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Nepal - 2.2.2 Gautam Buddha (Bhairahawa) International Airport
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Airport ​​​​Overview 

Gautam Buddha International Airport, also known as Bhairahawa Airport was initially began as a domestic airport in 1958. In 1977 it was renamed in honour of Lord Gautam Buddha, who was born in Lumbini, located 18 KM west of the airport. This airport was later upgraded to an international airport, on 16 May 2022 it served the first international flight. It has a 3000 m long single runway. It is one of the three international airports of Nepal, others are Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu and Pokhara International Airport in Pokhara. The airport features a cargo building with a capacity of  8000 square meter. However, this storage area often remains unutilized due to the absence of regular scheduled international flights. Unfortunately, there is no cold storage facility available as of now, however, a designated space has been allocated in the newly constructed cargo building to establish the cold storage facility when required. For the transportation of temperature-sensitive and medical cargo, careful planning is essential. 

Airport Location and Contact 

Country 

Nepal 

Province or District 

Lumbini Province, Rupandehi District 

Nearest Town or City  
with Distance from Airport 

Bhairahawa, 

2.5 km east of the airport 

Airport’s Complete Name 

Gautam Budhha International Airport (Bhairahawa Airport) 

Latitude 

27.50620 

Longitude 

83.41752 

Elevation (ft and m) 

346.5 ft / 105.6 m 

IATA Code 

BWA 

ICAO Code 

VNBW 

Managing Company or Airport Authority 

Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (CAAN), Bhairahawa Airport 
Off: 977-71597021 Tower: 977-71597043 

Fax: 977-71455004 

AFS: VNBWYDYX 

E-mail: gautambuddha_cao@caanepal.gov.np 

Management Contact Person 

Mr. Hansa Raj Pandey, General Manager 

Open: Day only or 24 hrs 

16 Feb to 15 Nov – 06:00 LT to 00:00 LT 

16 Nov to 15 Feb – 06:30 LT to 00:00 LT 

Number of Runways (including length and width) 

1, RWY 10/28 3000mx45m 

Number of helipads, including dimensions 

No designated helipads, with prior approval airport authorities can designate an area for helicopter landing as per requirements 

Airport Picture 

image-20240506110256-1 

 

Description and Contacts of Key Companies 

Although Gautam Buddha International Airport (GBIA) started international operation in May 2022, it is not yet operated at full capacity, it has only served occasional international flights. The key companies present at the airport are the Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (CAAN), GBIA Customs Office, Nepal Police, and Nepal Army.   

For more information on airport contacts, please see the following link: 4.5 Airport Companies Contact List

Information on some aviation service providers can be found at: http://www.azfreight.com/ and https://www.airportdata.com/ 

Airport Infrastructure Details 

GBIA features a newly built 3000 m x 45 m single runway which is used for take-offs and landings. The old 1500 m runway is currently being used as a parallel taxiway. 

Customs 

Yes 

JET A-1 fuel 

Yes 

Immigration 

Yes 

AVGAS 100 

No 

Terminal Building 

Yes 

Ground Handling Services 

Yes 

Passenger Terminal 

Yes 

Cargo terminal 

Yes 

Airport Operating Details 

Operating Details 

Maximum Sized Aircraft that can be Offloaded on Bulk Cargo 

B777-200 or similar (Remarks: can be parked at International Apron Bay No.2) 

Maximum Sized Aircraft that can be Offloaded on Pallet 

B777-200 or similar (Remarks: can be parked at International Apron Bay No.2) 

Storage Area (m3 and MT) 

Existing 500 MT (New Cargo building under construction) 

Handling Equipment 

Elevators / Hi Loaders  

No 

Max Capacity (MT) 

 

Max Height 

(m) 

 

Loading Ramps 

Yes, 2 available 

Other Comments 

Nepal Airlines Corporation provides the ground handling service with equipment. In case of requirement, needed equipment can be made available from Kathmandu. (A week advance notice to be provided) 

Customs Guidance 

The government has established a customs office at the airport for smooth clearance of import and export cargo. For individual travelers, all baggage must be declared and cleared through customs on arrival at the port of entry. For import of cargo, the importer must apply along with air waybill copies to the customs office for clearance of goods.

Procedures and custom waiver process for relief items can be found in 1.3 Nepal Customs Information

CLEARING AGENTS 

Company Name 

What categories do they treat (food, fuel, vehicles, pharmaceuticals, or all-rounders)? 

 

Bonded/Non-bonded warehouse Capacity  

Temperature controlled /Non temperature controlled 

Rising Star Cargo Pvt Ltd 

All rounder 

No 

No 

 

 

 

 

 

Storage ​​Facilities 

Nepal Transit and Warehousing Company Ltd (NTWCL) is managing the newly built cargo building at GBIA. The new building is constructed at an area of 8000 m². The airport has not yet functioned at full capacity and the storage space for cargo generally remains empty, however, it is essential to note that there is no cold storage facility available. Therefore, careful planning is necessary for the shipment of temperature-sensitive and medical cargo. 

 

BONDED STORAGE (STORAGE AVAILABLE BEFORE CUSTOMS)  

Storage condition   

Number of Storage Facilities 

Total Area 

(m²) 

Total volume (m³)   

Handling requirement   

Open air   

N/A 

 

 

 

General cargo (closed)   

N/A 

 

 

 

Bagged Cargo 

N/A 

 

 

 

Temperature controlled (15 to 25 °C)   

N/A 

 

 

 

Keep Cool (2 to 8 °C)   

N/A 

 

 

 

Freezing Temp (minus 25 to minus 15°C)   

N/A 

 

 

 

Ultra cold-chain temp (minus 80 to minus 60°C) 

N/A 

 

 

 

Narcotics Cage   

N/A 

 

 

 

  

NON-BONDED STORAGE (STORAGE AVAILABLE AFTERS CUSTOMS)  

Storage condition   

Number of Storage Facilities 

Total Area 

(m²) 

Total Volume (m³)   

Handling requirement   

Open air   

N/A 

 

 

 

General cargo (closed)   

8000 m² 

 

 

Bagged Cargo 

N/A 

 

 

 

Temperature controlled (15 to 25 °C)   

N/A 

 

 

 

Keep Cool (2 to 8 °C)   

N/A 

 

 

 

Freezing Temp (minus 25 to minus 15°C)   

N/A 

 

 

 

Ultra cold-chain temp (minus 80 to minus 60°C) 

N/A 

 

 

 

Narcotics Cage   

N/A 

 

 

 

 

Airfield Costs 

NAVIGATION CHARGES 

All fees except the passenger service charge and entrance fees should be paid by the commander of the aircraft or agent without demand before the aircraft departs from the aerodrome. For aircraft carrying out international flights, all payments of fees should be made in US dollars.  

Charges 

Aircraft Weight - MTOW (kg) 

 

0 - 7,000 

7,001 - 136,000 

136,001 and over 

Navigation (per journey) USD - $ 

$45.90 (up to 25,00 kg) 

$76.50 (25,001 kg to 50,000 kg) 

 

$152.75 (50,001 kg to 75,000 kg) 

$303.50 (any part over 75,000 kg) 

Landing USD - $ 

12.50 

(up to 10,000 kg) 

12.50 plus, 2.50 each for 1000 kg (10,001 kg to 25,000 kg) 

 

50.00 plus 3.75 for each 1000 kg (25,001 kg to 50,000 kg) 

 

143.75 plus 6.00 for each 1000 kg (50,001 kg to 75,000 kg) 

 

293.75 plus 7.35 for each 1000 kg (75,001 kg to 100,000 kg) 

447.50 plus 8.55 for each 1000 kg (any part over 100,000 kg) 

Night Landing USD - $ 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

Night Take-Off USD - $ 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

Parking 

$1.00 per kg (up to 50,000 kg) 

$50.00 plus $1.05 for each 1000kg (50,001 kg to 100,000 kg) 

$22.25 plus $1.95 for each 1000 kg (any part over 100,000 kg) 

Handling Charges 

NPR 5,000 (for self-handling) NPR 10,000 (for commercial ground handling) 

NPR 5,000 (for self-handling) NPR 10,000 (for commercial ground handling) 

NPR 5,000 (for self-handling) NPR 10,000 (for commercial ground handling) 

13 % VAT is applicable in the above-mentioned charges. (Source: CAAN AIP Nepal)  

An additional charge will be levied for each landing made outside of the published operation hours of the aerodrome based on time used, on an hourly basis. For international flights, this amount is fixed as NRS 35,000 (excluding 13% VAT) per hour.  

Security Charges: Security charges at the rate of 10% of the landing fees as mentioned above shall be imposed.  

The following aircraft are exempted from payment of landing and parking fees:   

a) Foreign diplomatic aircraft engaged on diplomatic missions to Nepal.   

b) Aircraft withheld by Director General, CAAN for necessary investigation.   

c) Such other aircraft as the Director General, CAAN may approve.   

d) UN-registered Aircraft  

FUEL SERVICES CHARGES 

 

Price per Litre USD - $ 

Jet A-1 

1.02 / litre (Duty Paid) * 

Avgas 

N/A 

As of 9-Jan-2024  

*Exchange rate: 1 USD = 133.064 NPR 

 

CARGO TERMINAL CHARGES 

A cargo charge at the rate of seventy-five paisa per kilogram is imposed on the cargo imported through the airway. 

Sn 

Category of Goods 

Export 

Import 

General 

Per kg NPR 1.00 or NPR 200 minimum; whichever is higher 

Per kg NPR 5.35 or NPR 100 minimum; whichever is higher 

Valuable 

Per kg NPR 2.50 or NPR 250 minimum; whichever is higher 

Per kg NPR 8.00 or NPR 200 minimum; whichever is higher 

Perishable 

Per kg NPR 2.00 or Rs 200 minimum; whichever is higher 

Per kg NPR 8.00 or NPR 250 minimum; whichever is higher 

Dangerous 

Per kg NPR 5.00 or NPR 500 minimum; whichever is higher 

Per kg NPR 16.00 or NPR 400 minimum; whichever is higher 

Express Courier Bag, Express Courier Parcel and Express Cargo 

Per kg NPR 5.00 or NPR 100 minimum; whichever is higher 

Per kg NPR 5.00 or NPR 200 minimum; whichever is higher 

For the export and import of live animals, the service charge is double of service charge for valuable goods 

Source: GBIA Cargo Terminal Charges 

 

  • In case of palletization and de-palletization of the goods NPR 50.00 per ton will be charged.  

  • In case of a request from the goods owner to manage goods beyond office hours and during the holidays separate charge of NPR 200 per consignment will be levied. 

  • Demurrage charge will be as follows; 

  • Export: For the first seven days no charges are applicable, after 7 days for 30 days NPR 0.75 per kg will be charged and from 31 days to 60 days NPR 1.75 per kg will be charged, 

  • Import:  For the first seven days no charges are applicable, after 7 days for 30 days NPR 2.00 per kg will be charged and from 31 days to 60 days NPR 2.50 per kg will be charged. Provided that, if the goods are not taken within the exempted period, demurrage charges shall be levied from the date of receipt of such goods. 

 

Security 

The security of terminal area, access control of restricted area, search of passenger and goods is managed by Nepal police and the security of compound area is provided by Nepal army. 

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