Mozambique - 2.1 Mozambique Port Assessment
Mozambique is a country with a long coastline of approximately 2,500 km, providing access to the Indian Ocean, extending from South Africa in the south to Tanzania in the north. The country has several major ports along its extensive coastline, including the ports of Maputo, Beira, and Nacala, which serve as critical gateways for international trade, for neighbouring countries of Eswatini, South Africa, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Zambia, DRC and Malawi.
The Port of Maputo is the largest and busiest port in Mozambique, located in the capital city of Maputo at the southern end of the country. It handles the majority of Mozambique's imports and exports, including containerized cargo, dry bulk cargo, and liquid bulk cargo. The port is also strategically located for trade with neighbouring countries such as Zimbabwe, Eswatini and South Africa.
The Port of Beira, located in central Mozambique, is the second-largest port in the country and a vital gateway for landlocked countries such as Zimbabwe, Zambia and Malawi. It handles a wide range of cargo, including coal, iron ore, and other minerals, as well as containerized cargo.
The Port of Nacala is located in the northern part of Mozambique and is primarily used for the export of coal from the nearby Moatize coal mines. It is also an important hub for the export of other commodities such as agricultural products.
Comprehensive railway and road networks link these ports to neighbouring countries and the landlocked provinces of Mozambique. Other smaller ports exist, such as Quelimane and Pemba that serve mostly nearby businesses and communities.
Overall, Mozambique's port network plays a critical role in facilitating international trade and economic development in the country and the broader Southern African region.
2.1.2 Mozambique Port of Maputo
Port Overview
The port of Maputo is the largest port in Mozambique, connected to an extensive rail and road network. It serves the Mozambique provinces of Maputo and Gaza and offers a short and viable access route for import and export cargoes from South Africa (Gauteng, Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces mainly), Swaziland, Zimbabwe (Matabeleland) and Botswana. More than 80% of handled cargo is in transit to/from neighbouring countries.
In total, the port has 16 linear berths totalling approximately 4,000 metres.
A renewable 25-year concession to manage and develop the port was awarded to an international port management consortium (Portus Indico), which subsequently formed a Mozambican joint venture with CFM – the Maputo Port Development Company (MPDC).
The approach channels have recently been restored to design depth and continuous 24/7 port operations have been established. Vessels have a choice of two channels (North or South) to reach the Pilot Station at Buoy 6. Using the South Channel saves about 11 miles for vessels arriving from the South, but this channel is subject to strong tidal sets. Pilotage through the Xefina and Polana channels into the berths is compulsory from Buoy 6.
There are two main components to the port, the Maputo Cargo Terminals, which include the container, bulk minerals, citrus, sugar and molasses terminals and, 6 km further upriver, the Matola Bulk Terminals with four deep-water berths for handling coal, fuel and lubricants, aluminium and grains.
Port website: http://www.cfm.co.mz/index.php/en/infraestruturas/cfm-south/port-of-maputo
Key port information may also be found at http://ports.com/mozambique/port-of-maputo/
http://ports.com/mozambique/port-of-matola/
http://www.maritime-database.com/port.php?pid=2291
Port Location and Contact |
|
---|---|
Country |
Mozambique |
Province or District |
Maputo |
Nearest Town or City with Distance from Port |
Maputo |
Port's Complete Name |
Port of Maputo |
Latitude |
-25.9602 |
Longitude |
32.5454 |
Managing Company or Port Authority |
MPDC except for the following terminals in Matola:
|
Management Contact Person |
Kristina Abudo de Klerk |
Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures |
Maputo International Airport served by the following airlines: LAM, SAA, TAP, Qatar Airways, Turkish Airlines, Kenya Airways, Ethiopian Airlines, TAAG, Fast Jet |
Port Picture
Description and Contacts of Key Companies
For more information on port contacts, please see the following link: 4.3 Port and Waterways Companies Contact List
Port Performance
The Maputo Port’s access channel has a length of 48 Nautical
Miles that enables MSD of 14.40m (with neap tides) or 15.50m (with
spring tides).
Maximum LOA vessels depend on the category, but presently due to
quay length and design drafts alongside, 300m is the acceptable
size.
With the construction of Maputo-Katembe Bridge, limitations in air
draft for all vessels is 62.50m.
Waiting time also depends on the type of vessel: 2-4 hours for
containers and 12-24 hours for other types. Vessels with cargo for
internal consumption, such as rice, wheat, frozen fish, fuel, etc.
are given priority, as well as humanitarian cargo.
Seasonal Constraints |
||
---|---|---|
Occurs |
Time Frame |
|
Rainy Season |
Yes |
From November to March |
Major Import Campaigns |
No |
|
Other Comments |
Handling Figures for 2017 |
|
---|---|
Vessel Calls |
1,062 |
Container Traffic (TEUs) |
101,995 |
Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2017 |
|
---|---|
Bulk (mt) |
16,750,811 |
Break bulk (mt) |
1,467,333 |
Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges
For information on port rates and charges, please see the following document: Maputo Port Tariffs.
Berthing Specifications
Type of Berth |
Quantity |
Length (m) |
Maximum Draft (m) |
Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cabotage Berth (1) |
1 |
293 |
7 |
|
Conventional Berth (3) |
1 |
263 |
9 |
Car carriers, Cruise liners and Naval vessels |
Conventional Berth (4) |
1 |
273 |
9 |
General cargo |
Conventional Berth (5) |
1 |
230 |
12 |
Bulk, Project and General cargo |
Conventional Berth (6) |
1 |
246 |
9.5 |
Molasses |
Conventional Berth (7) |
1 |
240 |
12 |
Bulk and general cargo |
Conventional Berth (8) |
1 |
202 |
12 |
Bulk sugar |
Conventional Berth (9) |
1 |
436 |
12 |
Bulk chrome, ferro-chrome and nickel |
Container Berth (10) |
1 |
308 |
12 |
|
Conventional Berth (11) |
1 |
177 |
12 |
Bulk clinker, gypsum, magnetite, and coal |
Conventional Berth (12) |
1 |
169 |
12 |
Vegetable oil |
Silo Berth |
1 |
210 |
9.5 |
Managed by Grindrod/Stema |
Matola Coal Terminal |
1 |
220 |
15.4 |
Bulk coal and magnetite. |
Oil Jetty |
1 |
230 |
11.5 |
Managed by Oil Tanking Mozambique |
Aluminium terminal |
1 |
230 |
12 |
Managed by Mozal |
Berthing Tugs (2) |
1 |
220 |
7.2 |
|
Water Barges |
n.a. |
|
General Cargo Handling Berths
Cargo Type |
Berth Identification |
---|---|
Imports - Bagged Cargo |
Nr 4 and 5 |
Exports - Bagged Cargo |
Nr 7 |
Imports and Exports - RoRo |
Nr 3 |
Other Imports |
n.a. |
Port Handling Equipment
Port equipment is owned by MPDC or by its sub-concessions within its terminals, e.g. container terminal, bulk sugar terminal, grain terminal, vegetable oils terminal, molasses terminal.
Fleet availability is about 85% and usually maintained by the appropriate agents of each manufacturer.
A third mobile crane has been purchased, which could trim a day off vessel berthing times.
Equipment |
Available |
Total Quantity and Capacity Available |
Comments on Current Condition and Actual Usage |
---|---|---|---|
Dockside Crane |
Yes |
||
Container Gantries |
Yes |
||
Mobile Cranes |
Yes |
1 x 60 tons 2 x 144 tons |
|
Reachstacker |
Yes |
||
RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer) |
Yes |
24 tractors and 41 trailers |
|
Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines |
Yes |
||
Transtainer |
Yes |
||
Forklifts |
Yes |
2 x 2.5 tons 2 x 4.5 tons 6 x 7 tons 2 x 7.5 tons 2 x 15 tons 1 x 24 tons 5 x 28 tons 2 x 40 tons |
|
Pay loaders |
Yes |
15 |
|
Excavators |
Yes |
6 x 20 tons |
|
Container Facilities
Facilities |
20 ft. |
40 ft. |
---|---|---|
Container Facilities Available |
|
|
Container Freight Station (CFS) |
MICD (Maputo Intermodal Container Depot):
|
|
Refrigerated Container Stations |
n/a |
|
Other Capacity Details |
Annual 300,000 TEU capacity |
|
Daily Take Off Capacity |
900-1,000 Containers per day |
|
Number of Reefer Stations |
196 reefer plugs |
|
Emergency Take-off Capacity |
n/a |
|
Off take Capacity of Gang Shift |
n/a |
Customs Guidance
Customs regulations in Mozambique combine SADC regional integration requirements with existing local procedures, depending on the cargo being cleared. Principal legislation, contacts and other useful customs-related information is available from the Mozambican Customs Authority (www.alfandegas.gov.mz)
The process of application for exemption of duties comprises following steps:
- Accreditation and licensing to operate in Mozambique with special diplomatic status for duty free imports.
- Before the arrival of the cargo submission of:
Commercial invoice
Packing List
Application to Customs with justification for exemption - Customs clears the goods that can be exempted from duties, through the JUE (“Janela Única Eletrónica” or Electronic Single Window).
- For the submission to JUE, the following is required:
Commercial invoice
Transport document (original)
Packing List
Customs clearance document - JUE issues a notice of payment (AP).
- Deduction of import duties at JUE:
- The AP is taken physically to Tax Department to apply respective deduction of the value of the import duties.
- Once this step is finalized, the customs clearance process can be completed.
For more information on customs in Mozambique, please see the following link: 1.3 Customs Information
Terminal Information
MULTIPURPOSE TERMINAL
The MICD terminal comprises a warehouse with 8,000m2, container yard for 2,500 TEUs empties and 300 TEUs full and 8,000 m2 open storage for bulk packing slab. The terminal offers a wide variety of container related services:
- Container storage
- Container inspections
- Cleaning of containers
- Light container repairs
- Pre-trip inspections on reefer containers
- Receiving bulk cargoes and pack into containers
- Receiving and warehousing of unitised cargoes for packing into containers
- De-stuffing of containers, warehousing of cargo and loading onto road vehicles
- Warehouse approved by PPECB for ambient packing of fruits
The port has general cargo berth with two Ro-Ro access ramp points (263 and 285m berth length respectively).
GRAIN AND BULK HANDLING
The bulk grain terminal at MPDC, operated by MGT, is comprised of 5 silos with 5,000 tons capacity each. The annual handling capacity is 200,000 tons. Kemmie is responsible for bagging and direct bagging from ship discharge.
MAIN STORAGE TERMINAL
Storage Type |
Number of Storage Facilities |
Area (m2) |
---|---|---|
Bagged Cargo |
One |
2,504 |
Refrigerated Cargo |
n.a. |
n.a. |
General Cargo |
Two |
1,972 + 1,784 |
Stevedoring
The following companies perform stevedoring activities in the port of Maputo:
RGB – https://www.freightnet.com/profile/154340.htm/
Manica Moçambique – http://www.manica.co.mz/
Unidos Serviços
Mozport Maputo – http://www.supermaritime.com/offices/maputo/
Hinterland Information
The main customers of the port of Maputo are from neighbouring countries and make use of the following three railway lines:
- Ressano Garcia Line to the South Africa border (88 km). There is a partial concession for iron ore traffic with Transnet.
- Goba Line to the Swaziland border (71 km). Operated by CFM Sul.
- Limpopo Line to the Zimbabwe border (522 km). Operated by CFM Sul.
The road connection to South Africa, Zimbabwe and Swaziland is in good condition. However, road traffic to Zimbabwe and Botswana still transits mainly through South Africa at present.
The road network that links the port with the Provinces of Maputo, Gaza and Inhambane is also paved and in reasonably good condition.
Port Security
Security |
|
---|---|
ISPS Compliant |
Yes |
Current ISPS Level |
1 |
Police Boats |
Yes |
Fire Engines |
Yes |
Mozambique - 2.1.1 Mozambique Port of Beira
Port Overview
The Port of Beira is the second largest port in Mozambique. It is located at the mouth of the Púngue River, 20 km from the open sea and about 1,200 km north of Maputo.
Served by extensive rail and road network systems, Beira is the main port for exports and imports from the Mozambique provinces of Sofala, Manica and Tete, and a strategic gateway for the landlocked countries in southeast Africa. It provides a short and quick access route for transit cargoes to/from Zimbabwe, Malawi, Zambia, Botswana and DRC. A fuel pipeline also links the port with Zimbabwe.
The port of Beira has 11 berths stretching over a total length of 1,994 m. This excludes berth nr. 1, which is reserved as a fishing harbour. ‘Cornelder de Moçambique’ (CdM), a joint venture between the state-owned Mozambique Ports and Railways (CFM) and Cornelder Holding from the Netherlands, has operated it since 1998 with concession for CT and GC excluding Oil terminal and Coal Terminal (TCC8) which are operated by CFM.
Beira is a tidal port – pilotage and tug assistance is always therefore compulsory. Access to the port is made through the 135 m wide dredged Macuti Channel (17 nautical miles from the Macuti lighthouse), with an actual minimum depth of 8 m below the chart datum in the Macuti curve. Systematic dredging is required to maintain the channel depths and width. The maximum accepted draft is obtained by adding 6.8 m to the height of the tide at that moment. This includes a safety margin of 1.2 m of the keel clearance.
The Terminals operated by Cornelder de Moçambique can receive ships with a maximum tonnage of 40,000 tons, 24 hours a day. Vessels awaiting berth must anchor at the pilot station.
Port of Beira has benefited of some investments by Cornelder. The Container terminal benefitted from an investment to increase the capacity of its container storage space to an area of 3 ha, as well as the building of a new five lane access road, with the option to add a further two lanes in the future. There has been investment in equipment such as in terminal tractors, reachstackers, RoRo tugmasters, forklifts, weighbridges. With the projection expansion of storage yard, in addition to using Rubber Tyred Gantry Cranes (RTG´s) the port will be able to handle 700,000.00 TEU.
The Container Port Performance Index (CPPI) is produced by the World Bank and ranks ports based on a statistical approach, which is based on ship waiting time in port. Port of Beira achieved the highest ranking of all container terminals in southern Africa, ahead of Ports such as Durban, Cape Town, Dar Es Salaam and Walvis Bay.
Port website: Cornelder || Port of Beira - Mozambique
Key port information may also be found at: Port of Beira MZBEW map, contact details and vessel arrivals by Maritime Database (maritime-database.com)
Port Location and Contact |
|
---|---|
Country |
Mozambique |
Province or District |
Sofala |
Nearest Town or City with Distance from Port |
Beira Port in town |
Port's Complete Name |
Port of Beira |
Latitude |
-19.8461 |
Longitude |
34.8576 |
Managing Company or Port Authority
|
Cornelder de Mozambique |
Management Contact Person |
Leticia Ferreira (Comercial Director) – +258828732724, +25823322735 |
Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures |
Beira International Airport LAM and SAA |
Port Picture
Description and Contacts of Key Companies
Cornelder Mozambique is the managing company for Port of Beira.
For more information on port contacts, please see the following link:
4.4 Port and Waterways Companies Contact List
Port Performance
Beira is a tidal port – pilotage and tug assistance is always therefore compulsory. Access to the port is made through the 135 m wide dredged Macuti Channel, with an actual minimum depth of 8 m below the chart datum in the Macuti curve.
The port of Beira is not congested. It is able to receive ships with a maximum tonnage of 40,000 tons, 24 hours a day. Berth occupancy in 2017 was 59 percent at the container terminal and 80 percent at general cargo berths. Despite the increased tonnage handled, the container terminal is not congested. Container dwelling time is less than ten days. Regarding bulk cargo (e.g., maize, wheat), productivity is around 150 mt/gang/hour, and bagged cargo averages 30 mt/gang/hour.
Restricted road access to the port (roads are very narrow) and bureaucratic delays in the documentation process constitute the main constraints.
There is an established priority for humanitarian cargo at the Port of Beira, particularly during times of crisis or natural disasters. The port has played a crucial role in supporting humanitarian operations during cyclones and other emergencies.
Seasonal Constraints |
||
---|---|---|
|
Occurs |
Time Frame |
Rainy Season |
Yes |
From November to March |
Major Import Campaigns |
Yes, Fertilizer |
From August to January |
Other Comments |
There was a total of ten days without navigation in 2022 due to a declared bad weather condition. |
Handling Figures for 2022 |
|
---|---|
Vessel Calls |
CT: 139 GC: 168 |
Container Traffic (TEUs) |
258,570 |
Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2022 |
|
---|---|
Bulk (mt) |
2,575,990 |
Break bulk (mt) |
766,159 |
Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges
For information on port rates and charges, please see the following link:
Cornelder || Port of Beira - Mozambique
CdM Tariff Book 2012 -CdM_Tariff_2012 (cornelder.co.mz)
Cornelder Tariff Book includes all tariffs except maritime services, which are included in the CFM Port Tariffs.
Berthing Specifications
Type of Berth |
Quantity |
Length (m) |
Maximum Draft (m) |
Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
Conventional Berth (6) |
1 |
170 |
10 |
General cargo |
Conventional Berth (7) |
1 |
165.5 |
10 |
General cargo |
Conventional Berth (8) |
1 |
187.9 |
10 |
Coal terminal berth |
Conventional Berth (9) |
1 |
167.3 |
10 |
General cargo/Silo berth |
Conventional Berth (10) |
1 |
167.3 |
10 |
General cargo/Silo berth |
Container Berths (2 to 5) |
4 |
645 |
12 |
Container/General cargo |
Silo Berth (9 and 10) |
2 |
167.3 |
10 |
General cargo/Silo berth |
Berthing Tugs |
2 |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
Water Barges |
n/a |
|
|
|
General Cargo Handling Berths
Cargo Type |
Berth Identification |
---|---|
Imports - Bagged Cargo |
Nr. 6 to 10 |
Exports - Bagged Cargo |
Nr. 6 to 10 |
Imports and Exports - RoRo |
Nr. 6 to 10 |
Other Imports |
Nr. 6 to 10 |
Port Handling Equipment
Cornelder, a joint venture between CFM, Cornelder Holland and current concessionaires, manages the port equipment.
Over the year 2022, gantry crane availability was 93 percent, reach stacker availability was 69 percent and terminal tractor availability was 72 percent.
Equipment |
Available
|
Total Quantity and Capacity Available |
Comments on Current Condition and Actual Usage |
---|---|---|---|
Dockside Crane |
No |
|
|
Container Gantries |
Yes |
2 x 50 tons 2 x 60 tons |
STS Gantry cranes are fully operational. |
Mobile Cranes |
Yes |
3 material handlers 1 mobile crane 28 tons |
|
Reachstacker |
Yes |
31 Sany |
All operational |
RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer) |
Yes |
15 x 40 tons 15 x 60 tons 21 X 70 tons |
All operational |
Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines |
Yes |
6 mobile bagging units, including hoppers 14 Bulk hoppers |
|
Transtainer |
No |
|
|
Forklifts |
Yes |
2 x 3 tons 6x2.5 tons 6 x 16 tons 5 x 30 tons 2x46 tons 2 x 50 tons 3 x empty handler
|
|
Weighbridges |
Yes |
6 |
|
Terminal Tractors |
Yes |
45 |
|
Container Facilities
The terminal has been working with Navis N4 Version 3.6 since 2016. The control of the yard, the truck flow and vessel operations has improved and container traffic has increased. The average yard utilisation was 6,000 TEU and the truck turnaround time is less than one hour. Crane productivity is in average 20 GMPH, 20 containers moved over the quay wall per hour.
Facilities |
20 ft |
---|---|
Container Facilities Available |
n/a |
Container Freight Station (CFS) |
No |
Refrigerated Container Stations |
144 |
Other Capacity Details |
Storage for 10,000 TEU Dwell time less than 10 days Railside Gantry 40 tons |
Daily Take Off Capacity |
1,500 TEU |
Number of Reefer Stations |
148 |
Emergency Take-off Capacity |
n/a |
Off take Capacity of Gang Shift |
n/a |
Customs Guidance
Guidance from the manual “Rules and Procedures for Customs clearance of Goods donated for Humanitarian Assistance”, prepared by INGD, Mitigation Division, Customs clearance Sector - Ver12December 22:
VI. CUSTOMS CLEARANCE PROCESS FOR THE HEALTH AND EMERGENCY AND HUMANITARIAN GOODS SECTOR
6.1. Conditions for Customs Clearance
25. Advance shipment (after shipment and before arrival in the national territory) by the exporter/Donor of the following documents:
-
Commercial Invoice;
-
PackList;
-
Certificate of Analysis (Drugs and vaccines) or Quality (Consumables and other medical products);
-
Bill of Lading (Bill of lading) for sea and Waybill for air;
-
Processing schedule for the Pharmaceutical Specialty Inspection Bulletin (BIEF), in accordance with Annex 2.
26. Immediate Issuance (within no more than 2 days) of the Accounting Note, in cases of lack of financial coverage, an early exit authorization would be issued for products subject to Customs Charges (most consumables). If the Accounting Note is not issued within 2 days, the products destined for the MISAU (medicines, medical products, equipment and vehicles) will enjoy early departure without any restrictions.
27. Existence of financial availability within the limit communicated in the State Budget for the payment of MCNet Fee up to the maximum amount equivalent to sixty-four American dollars (USD 64) in accordance with paragraph 30, and expenses of Private agents of cargo handling (airport tax, storage, parking, deposit and Kudumba) upon arrival of the Goods.
28. For perishable products such as vaccines and reagents, the request for Exit Authorization must be made at the respective customs office, with a maximum of two (2) days in advance, under the responsibility of the Manager or his Representative. Clearance of vehicles and other vehicles.
6.2. Clearance of vehicles and other vehicles
29. The attribution of license plates for vehicles and other vehicles must be made before issuing the Accounting Notes, through Early Departure, in case of delay in this process.
6.3 Payment of the MCNet Fee
30. Bearing in mind that MISAU imports goods with high values, you must pay an MCNet fee up to a maximum amount equivalent to sixty-four American dollars (USD 64), regardless of the FOB value of the goods.
6.4 Payment of port fees
31. Private operator agents must allow the collection of goods intended for Health under a Term of Commitment, with the guarantee that the amounts due are paid within a period to be agreed between this agent and any Ministry authorized to receive or import emergency goods or humanitarians.
32. If the above conditions are met, the time for withdrawing the goods from the port area may be between:
-
Maximum 2 days for air and land cargo;
-
Maximum 7 days for sea cargo.
For more information on customs in Mozambique, please see the following link:
Terminal Information
MULTIPURPOSE TERMINAL
The container and multi-purpose terminal has a 645 m long quay with a 12 m depth alongside. The terminal has a 300,000 m² container yard, accommodating 10,000 TEUs and 148 electricity connection points for refrigerated containers. The container storage yard was recently expanded and covers now an area of 8,400 m² secure bonded transit warehouse and 3,650 m² covered storage. The road access was also improved and has now five lanes with an option for further extension. Currently the terminal uses the NAVIS N4 terminal operating system and can handle 300,000 TEU per year. With the projection expansion of storage yard, in addition to using Rubber Tyred Gantry Cranes (RTG´s) the port will be able to handle 700,000.00 TEUs.
GRAIN AND BULK HANDLING
CdM does not manage this terminal. It can handle 4,000 to 5,000 tons per day and has a silo storage capacity of 50,000 tons. Main commodities include fertilizer, clinker, sulphur and ore chrome + ferrochrome.
MAIN STORAGE TERMINAL
Storage Type |
Number of Storage Facilities |
Area (m2) |
---|---|---|
Bagged Cargo |
5 covered warehouses |
15,000 |
Refrigerated Cargo |
n/a |
n/a |
General Cargo |
Paved open air storage |
15,000 (paved) + 150,000 |
Bulk Silo Storage |
For cereals |
50,000 tons |
Stevedoring
The following companies perform stevedoring activities in the port of Beira:
-
Chele Serviços e Consultoria – Home • CSC | Chele Services and Consulting, Lda.
-
BMP
-
Chigolo
-
Marperita – Marperita | About Us (marperita-mozambique.com)
-
Mozport Beira – Beira - Supermaritime Group
-
Naval Serviços à Navegação
Hinterland Information
The port is served by two railway lines: one to Zimbabwe via Machipanda/Mutare (317 km to the border) operated by CFM, and Sena line to Moatize, Tete Province, (575 km) operated by CFM with a partial concession to ICVL and Jindal for the transport of coal from Moatize. Discussions are underway between the governments of Mozambique, Malawi and Zambia, to extend the line to Mozambique’s neighbours, which could provide a significant boost to the trading potential of all the countries involved.
The road network serving the port is in reasonably good condition and enables the movement of trucks and international trade to/from Zimbabwe, Botswana (via Zimbabwe), Malawi and Zambia (via Zimbabwe, Malawi or directly via Tete Province). It also provides an easy route to access markets in Mozambique provinces of Sofala, Manica, Tete and Zambézia. The EN6 highway has benefitted from a USD 410 million upgrade to ensure it can continue to meet traffic demand. The work done to avoid flooding by the Pungue river showed foresight given the damages caused by Cyclone Idai.
The shortest, quickest and safest route to the sea for the southern Africa hinterland:
Port Security
The port has a 6 km long electro-welded security fencing and a CCTV surveillance system, which complies with international security standards.
Adequate safety procedures during cargo handling are in place.
Security |
|
---|---|
ISPS Compliant |
Yes |
Current ISPS Level |
1 |
Police Boats |
No |
Fire Engines |
Yes (3) |
Disclaimer: Inclusion of company information in the LCA does not imply any business relationship between the supplier and WFP / Logistics Cluster, and is used solely as a determinant of services, and capacities.
Please note: WFP / Logistics Cluster maintain complete impartiality and are not in a position to endorse, comment on any company's suitability as a reputable service provider.
Mozambique - 2.1.3 Mozambique Port of Nacala
Port Overview
The port of Nacala is located in the province of Nampula within a protected bay with 60 m deep and 800 m wide at the entrance. It features exceptional navigability conditions, allowing the movement of ships 24 hours per day without restrictions, except along the pier with a 9-14 m draft, and is the only deep-water port of Mozambique and the largest in the entire east Africa coast.
The port is connected to Malawi and to Niassa province by rail and offers a key access route for import and export cargoes from Malawi, Zambia and the Tete province (mainly coal exports). The road network serves other national destinations in Nampula, Zambézia, Cabo Delgado provinces and Niassa.
The main components of the port are: (i) General cargo berths; (ii) Container berth; (iii) Liquid Bulk Terminal, connected to a fuel tank through a pipeline with 3.5 km and seven deposits for vegetable oils. It has a general cargo terminal with four docks, one warehouse in a covered area of 9,000 m2 and open-air storage of 60,000 m2.
The Port of Nacala returned to Portos e Caminhos de Ferro de Moçambique (CFM) management by decision of the Government of Mozambique announced in December 2019, following the end of the concession contract signed with the North Development Corridor (CDN) in 2000.
Currently substantial investment is being undertaken and includes the complete rehabilitation of the port facilities, dredging, construction of access roads, and investing in equipment. The project "Nacala Port Development Project" include dredging for a quay wall, expanding the harbor by reclaiming land, paving a container pier, installing an access road and on-site rail, and providing equipment to improve the efficiency of cargo handling. The rehabilitation, expansion, and modernization works were financed by the Japanese Development Agency (JICA), which disbursed USD 277.5 million and is expected to be concluded in 2023.
The port plans to increase its cargo handling capacity of 50 TEU per hour, from 100,000 TEU yearly to 252,000 TEU, a growth of over 150 percent, after the conclusion of the rehabilitation, expansion and modernisation works. Storage capacity is also expected to increase by 8,000 TEU (5,000 TEU previously), as well as berthing of large ships (80,000 DWT - Post Panamax, compared to previous 60,000 DWT).
At present, most of the traffic is import/export cargo from Mozambique, although the potential for transit traffic is enormous. Transit cargo represents just 4.8 percent in TEUs and 10 percent bulk. However, Nacala Port is expected to be the principal gateway providing efficient logistics services not only for the northern part of Mozambique but also for landlocked countries in its hinterland. It is forecasted to increase the annual cargo volume by ten times in 2030 compared to 2011. Furthermore, the port has the potential to become the hub port which serves for the larger area in south-eastern Africa, taking advantage of its deep-water basin.
Port website: Porto de Nacala (cfm.co.mz)
Key port information may also be found at: Port of Nacala MZMNC map, contact details and vessel arrivals by Maritime Database (maritime-database.com)
Port Location and Contact |
|
---|---|
Country |
Mozambique |
Province or District |
Nampula |
Nearest Town or City with Distance from Port |
Nacala, 0 km |
Port's Complete Name |
Nacala Port |
Latitude |
-14.533056 |
Longitude |
40.666667 |
Managing Company or Port Authority |
Portos e Caminhos de Ferro de Moçambique (CFM) |
Management Contact Person |
Neimo Induna (+258849012166) |
Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures |
Nacala International Airport LAM and charter flights |
Port Picture
Description and Contacts of Key Companies
CFM Norte, Nacala Delegation manages the port.
For more information on port contacts, please see the following link:
4.4 Port and Waterways Companies Contact List
Port Performance
The port has no channel restrictions. 261 vessels called the port in 2022, 16 percent less than 2021 (310 vessels) and 2.740.369 mt were handled. Mozambique export traffic (mainly agriculture cargo) has the larger share of the traffic. Berth occupancy rates are around 57.1 percent in 2022.
Priority for humanitarian cargo is easily negotiable.
Seasonal Constraints |
||
---|---|---|
|
Occurs |
Time Frame |
Rainy Season |
No |
|
Major Import Campaigns |
No |
|
Other Comments |
|
Handling Figures for 2022 |
|
---|---|
Vessel Calls |
261 (310 in 2021) |
Container Traffic (TEUs) |
66,588 (73,915 in 2021) |
Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2022 |
|
---|---|
Bulk (mt) |
2.740,369 mt (2.882,400 mt in 2021) |
Break bulk (mt) |
|
Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges
For information on port rates and charges, please see the following link:
Berthing Specifications
Type of Berth |
Quantity |
Length (m) |
Maximum Draft (m) |
---|---|---|---|
Conventional Berth |
4 |
200+160+200+200 |
9 – 14 |
Container Berth |
2 |
200+200 |
14 |
Silo Berth |
1 |
152 |
7.5 – 10 |
Port Handling Equipment
CFM Norte, Nacala Delegation manages the port.
Equipment |
Available
|
Total Quantity and Capacity Available |
Comments on Current Condition and Actual Usage |
---|---|---|---|
Dockside Crane |
Yes |
|
|
Container Gantries |
Yes |
2 x 45 tons |
Good |
Mobile Cranes |
Yes |
8 x RTG |
Good |
Reachstacker |
Yes |
10 x 45 tons |
Good |
RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer) |
Yes |
2 |
Good |
Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines |
Yes |
2 x vacuvators 2 x hoppers Several bagging machines |
Good |
Transtainer |
|
|
|
Forklifts |
Yes |
1x 2.5 tons 1x 3 tons 1x 42 tons 1x 40 tons
|
Good |
Container Facilities
The port plans to increase its cargo handling capacity of 50 TEU per hour, from 100,000 TEU yearly to 252,000 TEU, a growth of over 150 percent, after the conclusion of the rehabilitation, expansion and modernisation works. Storage capacity is also expected to increase by 8,000 TEU (5,000 TEU previously), as well as berthing of large ships (80,000 mt compared to previous 60,000 mt).
Facilities |
20 ft |
40 ft |
---|---|---|
Container Facilities Available |
Yes |
Yes |
Container Freight Station (CFS) |
Yes |
Yes |
Refrigerated Container Stations |
Yes |
|
Daily Take Off Capacity |
400 |
400 |
Number of Reefer Stations |
96 + 210 |
|
Emergency Take-off Capacity |
400 |
|
Off take Capacity of Gang Shift |
200x2 |
|
Customs Guidance
Guidance from the manual “Rules and Procedures for Customs clearance of Goods donated for Humanitarian Assistance”, prepared by INGD, Mitigation Division, Customs clearance Sector - Ver12December 22:
VI. CUSTOMS CLEARANCE PROCESS FOR THE HEALTH AND EMERGENCY AND HUMANITARIAN GOODS SECTOR
6.1. Conditions for Customs Clearance
25. Advance shipment (after shipment and before arrival in the national territory) by the exporter/Donor of the following documents:
-
Commercial Invoice;
-
PackList;
-
Certificate of Analysis (Drugs and vaccines) or Quality (Consumables and other medical products);
-
Bill of Lading (Bill of lading) for sea and Waybill for air;
-
Processing schedule for the Pharmaceutical Specialty Inspection Bulletin (BIEF), in accordance with Annex 2.
26. Immediate Issuance (within no more than 2 days) of the Accounting Note, in cases of lack of financial coverage, an early exit authorization would be issued for products subject to Customs Charges (most consumables). If the Accounting Note is not issued within 2 days, the products destined for the MISAU (medicines, medical products, equipment and vehicles) will enjoy early departure without any restrictions.
27. Existence of financial availability within the limit communicated in the State Budget for the payment of MCNet Fee up to the maximum amount equivalent to sixty-four American dollars (USD 64) in accordance with paragraph 30, and expenses of Private agents of cargo handling (airport tax, storage, parking, deposit and Kudumba) upon arrival of the Goods.
28. For perishable products such as vaccines and reagents, the request for Exit Authorization must be made at the respective customs office, with a maximum of two (2) days in advance, under the responsibility of the Manager or his Representative. Clearance of vehicles and other vehicles.
6.2. Clearance of vehicles and other vehicles
29. The attribution of license plates for vehicles and other vehicles must be made before issuing the Accounting Notes, through Early Departure, in case of delay in this process.
6.3 Payment of the MCNet Fee
30. Bearing in mind that MISAU imports goods with high values, you must pay an MCNet fee up to a maximum amount equivalent to sixty-four American dollars (USD 64), regardless of the FOB value of the goods.
6.4 Payment of port fees
31. Private operator agents must allow the collection of goods intended for Health under a Term of Commitment, with the guarantee that the amounts due are paid within a period to be agreed between this agent and any Ministry authorized to receive or import emergency goods or humanitarians.
32. If the above conditions are met, the time for withdrawing the goods from the port area may be between:
-
Maximum 2 days for air and land cargo;
-
Maximum 7 days for sea cargo.
For more information on customs in Mozambique, please see the following link:
Terminal Information
MULTIPURPOSE TERMINAL
The container and multi-purpose terminal has a 372 m long quay with a 14 m depth alongside.
GRAIN AND BULK HANDLING
The Liquid Bulk Terminal, forms part of Quay 4, the General Cargo Terminal, has a depth of 9,7 m and is connected to the fuel tanks (BP Mozambique (12,000 m3 ), Petromoc (28,000 m3 ) and Camel (32.000 m3 )) and to the vegetable oil tanks with a storage capacity of 13,111 m3 (CFM, SanOil) through a 3,5 km pipeline.
-
Quay Bridge Features: rectangle shaped with a length of 120 m and 25 m wide;
-
Major Anchor Commodities: Fuel (Diesel, Petrol and Jet A1); Vegetable Oils (Palm Oil and PFAD).
The Bulk Liquids Terminal registered an increasing trend in the national imports of liquid bulk with major incidence to fuel as a result of increased storage capacity and the commissioning of new Terminal - Camel, Lda with 32.000 m3 capacity for fuel.
MAIN STORAGE TERMINAL
Storage Type |
Number of Storage Facilities |
Area (m2) |
---|---|---|
Bagged Cargo |
|
9,000 |
Refrigerated Cargo |
|
|
General Cargo |
|
60,000 |
Stevedoring
Stevedoring labour force exclusively supplied by Portos do Norte (PN).
Hinterland Information
The port was primarily designed as a main gateway for the import and export cargoes from Malawi that uses the railway line. In recent years, the north of Mozambique has shown significant development that also generates cargo for the Port of Nacala; hence increased influence of domestic traffic at the port vis-à-vis transit cargo. The railway line to Malawi and beyond to Zambia, DRC and Tete province offers today a good and reliable link. The other domestic traffic is moved by road, covering mainly the provinces of Nampula and Cabo Delgado and the northern part of Zambézia province and Niassa.
Port Security
Nacala Port was registered and accredited in 2007 as being compliant of the ISPS security code. The port has gate checks all people working in the port are well identified with specific uniforms for better identification.
Security |
|
---|---|
ISPS Compliant |
Yes |
Current ISPS Level |
1 |
Police Boats |
Yes (1) |
Fire Engines |
Yes |
Mozambique - 2.1.4 Mozambique Port of Quelimane
Port Overview
Quelimane is a small seaport 12.2 nautical miles up the Cuácua River (ex-Bons Sinais). It is a short and convenient route for the export of regional agricultural crops from the Province of Zambézia, such as rice, cotton, and forestry products, as well as shrimp and scrap metal.
With the decline of production during the civil war late last century, the exports almost came to a halt and the port fell into decline. However, following the end of the war and the concession to Cornelder Mozambique in 2004, the port underwent a rehabilitation programme that included a new concrete quay of 230 m long, and is now in good operational conditions. The Government and Cornelder agreed in December 2017 to end the concession agreement and the port management returned to Mozambique Ports and Railways Administration (CFM).
All the offices of Government institutions can be found at the Port: Customs, Immigration, Maritime Service, Agriculture and Port Police. Agents are not allowed to have their operational Offices inside the port area.
The electric power supply is stable; notwithstanding, a 250 KVA generator always ensures power supply, mainly for the cold chain installations and the security lighting along the security fence that surrounds the port area.
The road network that leads to Quelimane is mostly paved to the South (Caia), to the North (Mocuba and further to Nampula and Nacala), and to the West (Milange at the border with Malawi).
Quelimane is also connected to the Zambezi River by inland waterways. Previously, Companhia de Sena Sugar Factory at Marromeu used barges for sugar exports through Quelimane, however nowadays exports are through Beira.
Rehabilitation of infrastructure on the pier and container terminal took place in Port of Quelimane, as well as dredging the access channel. This rehabilitation allowed for the expansion of the handling capacity of the container and general cargo terminal, allowing the manoeuvring basin, with a width of 200 meters, to reach a depth of 5 m, against the previous 2 to 3 m.
Port website:
https://www.cfm.co.mz/index.php/pt/infraestruturas/porto-de-quelimane-centro
Key port information may also be found at: Port of Quelimane MZUEL map, contact details and vessel arrivals by Maritime Database (maritime-database.com)
Port Location and Contact |
|
---|---|
Country |
Mozambique |
Province or District |
Zambézia |
Nearest Town or City with Distance from Port |
Quelimane, in town |
Port's Complete Name |
Porto de Quelimane |
Latitude |
-17.879090 |
Longitude |
36.879420 |
Managing Company or Port Authority
|
Portos e Caminhos de Ferro de Moçambique (CFM) |
Management Contact Person |
Dr. A. Conde (825503020, 846624724, 875503020) Engº Sábado Mune Juliasse (825774400, 842280980) |
Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures |
Aeroporto de Quelimane LAM operates only domestic flights to/from Quelimane |
Port Picture
Description and Contacts of Key Companies
CFM Centro, Zambézia Delegation manages the port.
For more information on port contacts, please see the following link:
4.4 Port and Waterways Companies Contact List
Port Performance
The channel draft is 4.9 - 6.1 m (tidal) and the maximum vessel size is 150 m in length. The major limitation of the port is the access channel draft. This limits the size of vessels that can access the port. Vessels with a draft of more than 3.5 meters are subject to navigational restrictions and require additional maneuvering time. The port of Quelimane is not currently congested and has a relatively low waiting time for vessels to berth. However, this can vary depending on factors such as weather conditions, vessel size, and cargo type.
There is no established priority for humanitarian cargo at the port of Quelimane. However, the port does have facilities to handle such cargo and works closely with humanitarian organizations to facilitate their operations.
One of the major limitations of the port of Quelimane is its limited infrastructure. The port's handling capacity is relatively low, and it lacks modern equipment and facilities. Additionally, the port is only accessible to smaller vessels due to its shallow channel draft.
Seasonal Constraints |
||
---|---|---|
|
Occurs |
Time Frame |
Rainy Season |
Yes |
From November to March |
Major Import Campaigns |
No |
N/A |
Other Comments |
|
Handling Figures for 2021 |
|
---|---|
Vessel Calls |
7 (5 in 2020) |
Container Traffic (TEUs) |
256 (671 in 2020) |
Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2021 |
|
---|---|
Bulk (mt) |
5,700 (7,700 in 2020) |
Break bulk (mt) |
|
Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges
For information on port rates and charges, please see the following links:
Berthing Specifications
Type of Berth |
Quantity |
Length (m) |
Maximum Draft (m) |
Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
Conventional Berth |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
Container Berth |
Yes |
230 |
4.9 – 6.1 |
Channel draft is 4.9 - 6.1 m (tidal) |
Silo Berth |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
Berthing Tugs |
None |
N/A |
N/A |
There is just one pilot boat. |
Water Barges |
None |
N/A |
N/A |
|
General Cargo Handling Berths
Cargo Type |
Berth Identification |
---|---|
Imports - Bagged Cargo |
Nr. 1 |
Exports - Bagged Cargo |
Nr. 1 |
Imports and Exports - RoRo |
Nr. 1 |
Other Imports |
Nr. 1 |
Port Handling Equipment
CFM Centro, Zambézia Delegation manages the port.
Sany and Kalmar reach Ssackers, mechanical spreader, port crane, forklift truck, Sisu terminal tractor, rough terrain forklift, three wheeled loaders.
Equipment |
Available
|
Total Quantity and Capacity Available |
Comments on Current Condition and Actual Usage |
---|---|---|---|
Dockside Crane |
No |
|
|
Container Gantries |
No |
|
|
Mobile Cranes |
Yes |
1 x 45 mt |
Good |
Reachstacker |
Yes |
1 x 45 mt |
Good |
RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer) |
No |
|
|
Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines |
No |
|
|
Transtainer |
No |
|
|
Forklifts |
Yes |
3 x 3 mt |
Good |
Container Facilities
The container facilities are very basic.
Facilities |
20 ft |
40 ft |
---|---|---|
Container Facilities Available |
Yes |
Yes |
Container Freight Station (CFS) |
No |
No |
Refrigerated Container Stations |
16 |
16 |
Other Capacity Details |
|
|
Daily Take Off Capacity |
105 |
105 |
Number of Reefer Stations |
16 |
16 |
Emergency Take-off Capacity |
|
|
Off take Capacity of Gang Shift |
80 |
80 |
Customs Guidance
Guidance from the manual “Rules and Procedures for Customs clearance of Goods donated for Humanitarian Assistance”, prepared by INGD, Mitigation Division, Customs clearance Sector - Ver12December 22:
VI. CUSTOMS CLEARANCE PROCESS FOR THE HEALTH AND EMERGENCY AND HUMANITARIAN GOODS SECTOR
6.1. Conditions for Customs Clearance
25. Advance shipment (after shipment and before arrival in the national territory) by the exporter/Donor of the following documents:
-
Commercial Invoice;
-
PackList;
-
Certificate of Analysis (Drugs and vaccines) or Quality (Consumables and other medical products);
-
Bill of Lading (Bill of lading) for sea and Waybill for air;
-
Processing schedule for the Pharmaceutical Specialty Inspection Bulletin (BIEF), in accordance with Annex 2.
26. Immediate Issuance (within no more than 2 days) of the Accounting Note, in cases of lack of financial coverage, an early exit authorization would be issued for products subject to Customs Charges (most consumables). If the Accounting Note is not issued within 2 days, the products destined for the MISAU (medicines, medical products, equipment and vehicles) will enjoy early departure without any restrictions.
27. Existence of financial availability within the limit communicated in the State Budget for the payment of MCNet Fee up to the maximum amount equivalent to sixty-four American dollars (USD 64) in accordance with paragraph 30, and expenses of Private agents of cargo handling (airport tax, storage, parking, deposit and Kudumba) upon arrival of the Goods.
28. For perishable products such as vaccines and reagents, the request for Exit Authorization must be made at the respective customs office, with a maximum of two (2) days in advance, under the responsibility of the Manager or his Representative. Clearance of vehicles and other vehicles.
6.2. Clearance of vehicles and other vehicles
29. The attribution of license plates for vehicles and other vehicles must be made before issuing the Accounting Notes, through Early Departure, in case of delay in this process.
6.3 Payment of the MCNet Fee
30. Bearing in mind that MISAU imports goods with high values, you must pay an MCNet fee up to a maximum amount equivalent to sixty-four American dollars (USD 64), regardless of the FOB value of the goods.
6.4 Payment of port fees
31. Private operator agents must allow the collection of goods intended for Health under a Term of Commitment, with the guarantee that the amounts due are paid within a period to be agreed between this agent and any Ministry authorized to receive or import emergency goods or humanitarians.
32. If the above conditions are met, the time for withdrawing the goods from the port area may be between:
-
Maximum 2 days for air and land cargo;
-
Maximum 7 days for sea cargo.
For more information on customs in Mozambique, please see the following link:
Terminal Information
MAIN STORAGE TERMINAL
Storage Type |
Number of Storage Facilities |
Area (m2) |
---|---|---|
Bagged Cargo |
2 warehouses |
3,784 |
Refrigerated Cargo |
N/A |
N/A |
General Cargo |
Uncovered area |
31,000 |
Stevedoring
Stevedoring is provided by Permar (subcontracted by CFM) using port equipment and casual labour recruited on a daily basis.
Hinterland Information
The cargo is moved to and from the port by road. The road network that serves the port of Quelimane is mostly paved to the South (Caia), to the North (Mocuba and further to Nampula and Nacala), and to the west (Milange at the border with Malawi).
Quelimane is also connected to the Zambezi River by inland waterways. Previously, Companhia de Sena Sugar Factory at Marromeu used barges for sugar exports through Quelimane, however nowadays exports are through Beira.
Port Security
Besides the security guards, a security fence surrounds the port area, illuminated at night with security lighting along the fence. In order to ensure 24 hour power supply, the port has a 250 KVA stand-by generator.
Security |
|
---|---|
ISPS Compliant |
Yes |
Current ISPS Level |
1 |
Police Boats |
No |
Fire Engines |
Yes (1) |
Mozambique - 2.1.5 Mozambique Port of Pemba
Port Overview
The Port of Pemba is located in the northern province of Mozambique, near the border with Tanzania. It is situated on a peninsula within Pemba Bay and it is considered as a potential site for a deep-water port. The port is crucial to accommodate the increasing demand for logistical support vessels that are engaged in research and exploration projects of gas and oil in the Rovuma Basin, as well as mining and agriculture projects in the provinces of Cabo Delgado and Niassa. There are plans to enhance the port by increasing the number of berths and expanding the storage and handling area for containers.
In 2019, the Port of Pemba underwent significant rehabilitation and was equipped with modern equipment to handle various types of cargo, including graphite, marble, cotton, timber, and clinker. The port is now capable of operating 24/7 and handling up to 27,000 TEUs annually, an increase from the previous 18,000 TEUs. Mozambique Ports and Railways Company's investment of USD 5 million is expected to improve the flow of goods from the Port of Pemba, reducing the need to travel 400 km to the Port of Nacala, which causes damage to roads and wastes time and resources.
The port is managed by the Mozambique Ports and Railways Company (CFM Norte).
Port website: Porto de Pemba (cfm.co.mz)
Key port information may also be found at: Port of Pemba MZPOL map, contact details and vessel arrivals by Maritime Database (maritime-database.com)
Port Location and Contact |
|
---|---|
Country |
Mozambique |
Province or District |
Cabo Delgado |
Nearest Town or City with Distance from Port |
Pemba |
Port's Complete Name |
Port of Pemba |
Latitude |
-12.9732026 |
Longitude |
40.5178014 |
Managing Company or Port Authority
|
Mozambique Ports and Railways Administration (CFM), CFM Norte, Pemba Delegation |
Management Contact Person |
Nome: Alfredo Artur Mafuca Title: Delegate Contact: +258 843103096 Email: Alfredo.Mafuca@cfm.co.mz |
Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures |
Pemba International Airport LAM, Kenya Airways, Airlink |
Port Picture
Description and Contacts of Key Companies
CFM Norte, Pemba Delegation, manages the port.
For more information on port contacts, please see the following link:
4.4 Port and Waterways Companies Contact List
Port Performance
The port of Pemba is a small deep-water port and mainly used for cabotage shipping. However, it has a good potential for growth to respond to the logistics demands of the new gas and oil projects in the Rovuma basin.
One of the major limitations for the port is its limited capacity and infrastructure. This can result in longer waiting times for vessels to berth and unload their cargo. The port's cargo handling capacity is also relatively low, with an average of 350,000 mt of cargo handled annually.
The average waiting time for vessels to berth and unload their cargo at Pemba port varies depending on several factors, including the size and type of the vessel, the volume and type of cargo being unloaded, and the level of port activity at the time. However, longer waiting times are not uncommon due to the limited capacity of the port.
There is no established priority for humanitarian cargo, although such cargo is typically given priority in times of crisis or emergency.
Overall, Pemba port's performance is limited by its infrastructure and capacity, which can impact its ability to handle cargo efficiently and quickly.
Seasonal Constraints |
||
---|---|---|
|
Occurs |
Time Frame |
Rainy Season |
Yes |
From November to March* |
Major Import Campaigns |
No |
|
Other Comments |
|
* Rain can impact the movement of graphite at the port.
Handling Figures for 2022 |
|
---|---|
Vessel Calls |
293 |
Container Traffic (TEUs) |
2987 |
Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2022 |
|
---|---|
Bulk (mt) |
93,700 |
Break bulk (mt) |
164,397 |
Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges
For information on port rates and charges, please see the following link:
Berthing Specifications
Type of Berth |
Quantity |
Length (m) |
Maximum Draft (m) |
Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
Conventional Berth |
1 |
183 |
8.5 to 12 |
|
Container Berth |
1 |
120 |
8 |
The concession granted to Bollore is primarily utilized for landing vessels that support the gas project. |
Silo Berth |
|
|
|
|
Berthing Tugs |
1 |
|
|
|
Water Barges |
|
|
|
|
Plans to expand the number of berths (to a length of 650 m and 14 m draft), and container yard are in place.
General Cargo Handling Berths
Cargo Type |
Berth Identification |
---|---|
Imports - Bagged Cargo |
Pier |
Exports - Bagged Cargo |
Pier |
Imports and Exports - RoRo |
N/A |
Other Imports |
N/A |
Port Handling Equipment
CFM Norte, Pemba Delegation manages port equipment.
Equipment |
Available
|
Total Quantity and Capacity Available |
---|---|---|
Dockside Crane |
No |
|
Container Gantries |
No |
|
Mobile Cranes |
No |
|
Reachstacker |
Yes |
4 x 45 tons |
RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer) |
No |
|
Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines |
No |
|
Transtainer |
Yes |
5 x 20 tons |
Forklifts |
Yes |
2 x (3-5 tons) |
Container Facilities
Facilities |
20 ft |
40 ft |
---|---|---|
Container Facilities Available |
Yes |
Yes |
Container Freight Station (CFS) |
Yes |
Yes |
Refrigerated Container Stations |
Yes |
Yes |
Other Capacity Details |
|
|
Daily Take Off Capacity |
96 |
96 |
Number of Reefer Stations |
5 plugs |
5 plugs |
Emergency Take-off Capacity |
96 |
96 |
Off take Capacity of Gang Shift |
96 |
96 |
Customs Guidance
Guidance from the manual “Rules and Procedures for Customs clearance of Goods donated for Humanitarian Assistance”, prepared by INGD, Mitigation Division, Customs clearance Sector - Ver12December 22:
VI. CUSTOMS CLEARANCE PROCESS FOR THE HEALTH AND EMERGENCY AND HUMANITARIAN GOODS SECTOR
6.1. Conditions for Customs Clearance
25. Advance shipment (after shipment and before arrival in the national territory) by the exporter/Donor of the following documents:
-
Commercial Invoice;
-
PackList;
-
Certificate of Analysis (Drugs and vaccines) or Quality (Consumables and other medical products);
-
Bill of Lading (Bill of lading) for sea and Waybill for air;
-
Processing schedule for the Pharmaceutical Specialty Inspection Bulletin (BIEF), in accordance with Annex 2.
26. Immediate Issuance (within no more than 2 days) of the Accounting Note, in cases of lack of financial coverage, an early exit authorization would be issued for products subject to Customs Charges (most consumables). If the Accounting Note is not issued within 2 days, the products destined for the MISAU (medicines, medical products, equipment and vehicles) will enjoy early departure without any restrictions.
27. Existence of financial availability within the limit communicated in the State Budget for the payment of MCNet Fee up to the maximum amount equivalent to sixty-four American dollars (USD 64) in accordance with paragraph 30, and expenses of Private agents of cargo handling (airport tax, storage, parking, deposit and Kudumba) upon arrival of the Goods.
28. For perishable products such as vaccines and reagents, the request for Exit Authorization must be made at the respective customs office, with a maximum of two (2) days in advance, under the responsibility of the Manager or his Representative. Clearance of vehicles and other vehicles.
6.2. Clearance of vehicles and other vehicles
29. The attribution of license plates for vehicles and other vehicles must be made before issuing the Accounting Notes, through Early Departure, in case of delay in this process.
6.3 Payment of the MCNet Fee
30. Bearing in mind that MISAU imports goods with high values, you must pay an MCNet fee up to a maximum amount equivalent to sixty-four American dollars (USD 64), regardless of the FOB value of the goods.
6.4 Payment of port fees
31. Private operator agents must allow the collection of goods intended for Health under a Term of Commitment, with the guarantee that the amounts due are paid within a period to be agreed between this agent and any Ministry authorized to receive or import emergency goods or humanitarians.
32. If the above conditions are met, the time for withdrawing the goods from the port area may be between:
-
Maximum 2 days for air and land cargo;
-
Maximum 7 days for sea cargo.
For more information on customs in Mozambique, please see the following link:
Terminal Information
MAIN STORAGE TERMINAL
Storage Type |
Number of Storage Facilities |
Area (m2) |
---|---|---|
Bagged Cargo |
1 covered warehouse |
1,800 m2 |
Refrigerated Cargo |
N/A |
|
General Cargo |
Open air storage area |
15.000 m2 |
Stevedoring
Stevedoring is provided by CFM using port equipment and casual labour recruited on a daily basis.
Hinterland Information
The cargo is moved to and from the port by road, covering mainly the provinces of Cabo Delgado and Niassa.
Port Security
Security |
|
---|---|
ISPS Compliant |
Yes |
Current ISPS Level |
1 |
Police Boats |
Yes |
Fire Engines |
Yes |