2 Costa Rica Logistics Infrastructure

2 Costa Rica Logistics Infrastructure

Costa Rica Map

Juan Santamaria International airport, alongside other airport terminals, received over $155 million in investments for expansion and modernization, which have greatly improved their efficiency.  Daniel Oduber International Airport located in Liberia, Guanacaste, is a facility located 226 km away the country capital San Jose.

Construction of a new and approved feasibility study for the Nuevo Aeropuerto Internacional Metropolitano of Costa Rica (NAIMCR) is underway. The construction of the NAICMR should start in 2022 in the region of Orotina, province of Alajuela, and could be developed with public and private participation in accordance to the Master Plan.

Concerning port infrastructure, Costa Rica has two major international ports: Caldera (Pacific Ocean), 78 km from San Jose; and Port Limon & Moin (Atlantic Ocean), 153 km distance from the country’s capital San Jose. Port Limon and Moin represent larger movement or prefer entry point by sea to Costa Rica. Over 1.1 million TEUs movement and considered the 10th port in Latin America under volume movement category.

Costa Rica has faced serious management problems concerning the development of the national road network. To date, work continues on its development. Factors such as poor planning and inadequate management of projects and risks are the biggest problems.

Costa Rica does have a very extensive road network that reaches remote places and populations. The issue is the capacity and state of the road network. You can find some networks have collapsed or under reparation (mitigation). In the rainy season they can be subject to landslides and obstructions.

2.1 Costa Rica Port Assessment

 

Costa Rica Port Network Map

 

The two most important ports in Costa Rica are Puerto Limón / Moin and the port of Caldera, also known as Puerto Caldera. Puerto Limón is the main port located on the coast of the Caribbean Sea and the largest in the entire country. Puerto Caldera is the largest and most important port on the Pacific Ocean coast.

 

Quepos and Golfo Dulce are also two other relevant ports.

 

2.1.1 Costa Rica Port of Calderas


Port Overview

The management of Puerto Caldera Terminal has been placed under concession by the Costa Rican government. The port is located on Costa Rica's Pacific coast in the province of Puntarenas, Cantón de Esparza, Espiritu Santo district, with its surface area measuring 241069m2.

The area that is currently under concession includes:

  • Berths one, two and three
  • All buildings:
    • Any structures
    • Storage warehouses
    • Warehouse annexes
    • Patios
    • Parking lots
    • The administrative building and booths
    • Network against fires
    • Aqueduct and sewerage network
    • Electrical network.

Port website: http://www.spcaldera.com/

Key port information may also be found at: http://www.maritime-database.com

Port Location and Contact

Country

COSTA RICA

Province or District

PUNTARENAS

Nearest Town or City

with Distance from Port

SAN JOSE

DISTANCE (78 km)

Port's Complete Name

TERMINAL DE PUERTO CALDERA

Latitude

84°43’W

Longitude

9°54’W

Managing Company or Port Authority

CONSORCIO PORTUARIO DE CALDERA II

  1. SOCIEDAD PORTUARIA REGIONAL DE BUENAVENTURA S. A.
  2. CORPORACIÓN BRISAS DEL PACIFICO S.A.,
  3. LOGISTICA DE GRANOS, S. A.
  4. COMERCIALIZADORA R Y S, S. A

Management Contact Person

RICARDO OSPINA LEON

Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures

JUAN SANTAMARIA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

AEROMÉXICO

AEROREPÚBLICA

AIR CANADÁ

AIR FRANCE

AIR TRANSAT

ALASKA AIRLINES

AMERICAN

AVIATECA

BRITISH AIRWAYS

CONDOR HOLLAND

COPA

CUBANA DE AVIACIÓN

DELTA

IBERIA

INTERJET

JET BLUE AIRWAYS CORP.

LACSA REGULAR

NATURE AIR

PARSA

SANSA

SPIRIT AIRLINES

SUN COUNTRY

SUNTHWEST AIRLINES CO.

 

Port Picture

Port of Calderas

Port of Calderas

Description and Contacts of Key Companies

CONSORCIO PORTUARIO DE CALDERA II

  1. SOCIEDAD PORTUARIA REGIONAL DE BUENAVENTURA S. A.
  2. CORPORACIÓN BRISAS DEL PACIFICO S.A.,
  3. LOGISTICA DE GRANOS, S. A.
  4.  COMERCIALIZADORA R Y S, S. A

For more information on port contacts, please see the following link: HQ staff will input a link to section 4.4 Port and Waterways Companies Contact List here.

Port Performance

Port Performance

The port attends to ships for the import and export of general cargo, in containers and in bulk, with activities in the Pacific sector of Costa Rica. It should be noted that the Port of Calderas is covered under a Concession Contract with the Costa Rican government.

Transport Requirements for Accessing the Port Calderas:

  • Particular conditions of the Civil Responsibility Policy, duly signed by Costa Rica National Insurance Institute (INS).
  • Official receipt of payment of the Civil Liability Policy, issued by the INS, minimum coverage A and C.
  • Circulation card.
  • Vehicle Technical Vehicle Review.

Pilotage:

  • The pilot boards the ship at 1 mile from port Entrance
  • In the port of Caldera, the gangway should be at portside
  • Pilotage is compulsory for larger vessels.
  • Weather conditions suitable for docking and undocking manoeuvres, subject to discretion of pilot’s office.

Restrictions:

  • Max length of 220m
  • Max draft of 12m for bulkers, for tankers, projects, generals, containers, etc
  • Services of fresh water, sludge removal, ship chandlers, and garbage disposal are available.
  • No daylight restriction 

 

Seasonal Constraints

 

Occurs

Time Frame

Rainy Season

YES

From May to November

Major Import Campaigns

NO

 

Other Comments

 

Handling Figures for 2017

Vessel Calls

464

Container Traffic (TEUs)

168,701

Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2017

Bulk (MT)

2,154,580.50

Break bulk (MT)

43,199.95  (Liquid Bulk)

Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges

For information on port rates and charges, please see the following link: http://www.spcaldera.com/tarifas/

Berthing Specifications

Type of Berth

Quantity

Length

(m)

Maximum

Draft (m)

Comments

Conventional Berth No. 1

1

210 m

11 m

 MULTIPURPOSE BERTH

Conventional Berth No. 2

1

150 m

10 m

MULTIPURPOSE BERTH

Conventional Berth No. 3

1

190 m

7.5 m

MULTIPURPOSE BERTH

Conventional Berth No. 4

1

220 m

13 m

 

Container Berth

     

 

Silo Berth

     

 

Berthing Tugs

     

 

Water Barges

     

 

Port website: http://www.spcaldera.com/


Port Handling Equipment

The port is run PRIVATELY.

Equipment

Available

Total Quantity and Capacity Available

Comments on Current Condition and Actual Usage

Dockside Crane

Yes

   

Container Gantries

No

   

Mobile Cranes

Yes

 

Shore Crane 140 MT

Reachstacker

Yes

   

RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer)

No

   

Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines

No

 

Bulk cargoes are discharged by pneumatic suction units and 4×12 cubic yard grabs

Transtainer

No

   

Forklifts

Yes

27 Units 2.5 to 16 MT Capacity

 

Container Facilities

Facilities

20 ft

40 ft

Container Facilities Available

Yes

Yes

Container Freight Station (CFS)

700 TEU

 

Refrigerated Container Stations

   

Other Capacity Details

   

Daily Take Off Capacity
(Containers per Day)

   

Number of Reefer Stations
(Connection Points)

 

40 reefer points

Emergency Take-off Capacity

No. Vessels can enter or depart at any time

Vessels can enter or depart at any time

Off take Capacity of Gang Shift
(Containers per Shift)

   

Customs Guidance

Please refer to the customs information.

For more information on customs in COSTA RICA, please see the following link: HQ staff will input a link to section 1.3 Customs Information here.  

Terminal Information

Grain and Bulk Handling

Six spreaders (3×20 ft., 3×40 ft.), 2 empty spreaders, 1×35 Ton top loader, 8 reach stackers (2×40 MT Capacity and 6×45 MT Capacity), 10 tractors, 16 trailers, 40 reefer points.

Main Storage Terminal

Storage Type

Number of Storage Facilities

Area (m2)

Bagged Cargo

   

Refrigerated Cargo

   

General Cargo

Warehouse No. 1

Warehouse No. 2

7,200 m2

5,400 m2


Hinterland Information

Hinterland information with the access highway to San Jose is in good conditions. In some areas there is the possibility of interruptions or landslides caused by the accumulation of water or leaks. Port operates with control gates and duly registration.

Puerto Caldera is land connected via the Interamerican highway. However, there is an accessible interurban road between Caldera and the city of Puntarenas.

Port Security

Port operates with control gates and security premises are fully fenced.

There is control registration for vehicles and passengers.

Trucks can be tracked by using this link:

http://www.puertodecaldera.com/Transportistas/camiones_new.aspx

 

Security

ISPS Compliant

Yes

Current ISPS Level
(Level 1 = Normal, Level 2 = Heightened, Level 3 = Exceptional)

Level 1

Police Boats

No

Fire Engines

Yes

 

 

 

2.1.2 Costa Rica Port Complex of Limon/Moin


Port Overview

Limón has a strategically privileged geographical position. It is located only 12 hours away from the Atlantic Ocean route that connects North America, South America, the Caribbean and Europe, and is the busiest international maritime trade route in the world. The port is also a short distance from the Canal de Panama.

Limon Port Complex consist of two terminals:

  1. Hernán Garrón Salazar Terminal (Limón)
  2. Gastón Kogan Kogan Terminal (Moín)

These terminals are 7 km away from each other.

Key port information may also be found at: http://www.maritime-database.com

Port Location and Contact

Country

COSTA RICA

Province or District

LIMON

Nearest Town or City

with Distance from Port

SAN JOSE

153 (km)

Port's Complete Name

Hernán Garrón Salazar Terminal (Limón)

Gastón Kogan Kogan Terminal (Moín)

Latitude

9º, 59', 30" N (Limón) / 10º, 01', 30"  N (Moin)

Longitude

83º, 03', 48" E (Limón) / 83º, 05', 00"  W (Moin)

Managing Company or Port Authority

JUNTA DE ADMINISTRACION PORTURIA Y DE DESARROLLO ECONOMICO DE LA VERTIENTE ATLANTICA

Management Contact Person

José Aponte Quirós

Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures

JUAN SANTAMARIA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

 

AEROMÉXICO

AEROREPÚBLICA

AIR CANADÁ

AIR FRANCE

AIR TRANSAT

ALASKA AIRLINES

AMERICAN

AVIATECA

BRITISH AIRWAYS

CONDOR HOLLAND

COPA

CUBANA DE AVIACIÓN

DELTA

IBERIA

INTERJET

JET BLUE AIRWAYS CORP.

LACSA REGULAR

NATURE AIR

PARSA

SANSA

SPIRIT AIRLINES

SUN COUNTRY

SUNTHWEST AIRLINES CO.

 

Port Picture

Hernán Garrón Salazar Terminal (Limón)

Port Complex of Limon

 

Gastón Kogan Terminal (Moín)

Gaston Kogan Terminal

Description and Contacts of Key Companies

MARINA INTERCONTINENTAL S.A. (MARINSA)

Phone:(506) 2586-9500 Fax:(506) 2227-0300

PO BOX: 4-2300 San José, Costa Rica

Email: oscar.alvarez@ilglogistics.com

 

AGENCIA NAVIERA TRANSPORTE ESTIBA Y NEGOCIOS AFINES S.A. (ANTENA)

Phone:(506) 2758-8080 – (506)2758-8484

Fax:(506)2758-8181

Email: antena@grupodelsol.cr

 

SEABOARD MARINER         

Representation in Costa Rica: Agencia Marítima del Istmo S.A.

Phone:(506) 2233-6122 Fax:(506) 2233-6330

PO BOX: 11734-1000 San José, Costa Rica

Email: contactenos@seaboard.co.cr

 

TRANSLOGIC W&W, S.A.  

Phone:(506) 2253-8928, (506) 8347-8127

PO BOX: 1064-2070 San José, Costa Rica

Email: info@translogic.co.cr; fernando.hasbun@translogic.co.cr

 

SOLUCIONES INTEGRALES DE LOGISTICA S.A. (SILSA)

Phone:(506) 2798-1111 Ext. 123,124 – (506)2222-4343

Email: silsa@grupodelsol.cr

 

For more information on port contacts, please see the following link: HQ staff will input a link to section 4.4 Port and Waterways Companies Contact List here.

Port Performance

Seasonal Constraints

 

Occurs

Time Frame

Rainy Season

Yes

From May to November

Major Import Campaigns

No

N/A

Other Comments

Road Network to/from San Jose and vice versa

Handling Figures for 2016

Vessel Calls

2,063

Container Traffic (TEUs)

1,177,382

Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2016

Bulk (MT)

 

Break bulk (MT)

11,436 (Load and Offload)

Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges

For information on port rates and charges, please see the following link: 

http://www.japdeva.go.cr/administracion_portuaria/descripcion_tarifas_canon.html

Berthing Specifications

Type of Berth

Quantity

Length

(m)

Maximum

Draft (m)

Comments

Cuise/Passenger  Berth / RORO Operations

No. 3-1

191

10.00

Limon – Hernan Garron Terminal

Cruise/Passenger Berth  / RORO Operations

No. 3-2

191

10.00

Limon – Hernan Garron Terminal

Cruise/Passenger Berth

No. 3-3

191

10.00

Limon – Hernan Garron Terminal

Conventional Berth

No. 4-1

162

9.50

Limon – Hernan Garron Terminal

Conventional Berth

No. 4-2

162

9.50

Limon – Hernan Garron Terminal

Conventional Berth

No. 4-3

200

10.50

Limon – Hernan Garron Terminal

Conventional Berth

No. 5-1

218

11.80

Moin – Gastón Kogan Kogan Terminal

Conventional Berth / RORO Operations

No. 5-2

RORO Ramp

11.80

Moin – Gastón Kogan Kogan Terminal

Conventional Berth / Banana

No. 5-3

163

9.5

Moin – Gastón Kogan Kogan Terminal

Conventional Berth / Banana 

No. 5-4

163

9.7

Moin – Gastón Kogan Kogan Terminal

Container Berth

No. 5-5

210

10.00

Moin – Gastón Kogan Kogan Terminal

Container Berth

No. 5-6

210

10.60

Moin – Gastón Kogan Kogan Terminal

Silo Berth

     

 

Berthing Tugs

     

 

Water Barges

     

 

General Cargo Handling Berths

Cargo Type

Berth Identification

Imports - Bagged Cargo

 

Exports - Bagged Cargo

 

Imports and Exports - RoRo

3-1, 3-2, 3-3 and 5-2 for RORO Operations

Other Imports

 

Port Handling Equipment

The port equipment is managed by the GOVERNMENT

Equipment

Available

Total Quantity and Capacity Available

Comments on Current Condition and Actual Usage

Dockside Crane

No

   

Container Gantries

Yes

40 MT – 1 Unit

Liebher

Mobile Cranes

No

   

Reachstacker

Yes

45 MT - 3 Units (Moin)

 

Model Kalmar

DRF450-65S5

RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer)

No

 

RORO Platform (Moin)

Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines

No

   

Transtainer

No

   

Forklifts

Yes

2.5 MT  - 12 Units  (Moin)

6.0 MT – 2 units (Limon)

10 MT – 1 Unit (Moin & Limon)

15 MT – 2 Units (Limon)

 

Container Facilities

Facilities

20 ft

40 ft

Container Facilities Available

YES

YES

Container Freight Station (CFS)

YES

YES

Refrigerated Container Stations

 

YES

Other Capacity Details

   

Daily Take Off Capacity
(Containers per Day)

   

Number of Reefer Stations
(Connection Points)

 

160 (Moin)

120 (Limon)

Emergency Take-off Capacity

 

 

Off take Capacity of Gang Shift
(Containers per Shift)

   

Customs Guidance

For more information on customs in COSTA RICA, please see the following link: HQ staff will input a link to section 1.3 Customs Information here.  

Terminal Information

Main Storage Terminal

Storage Type

Number of Storage Facilities

Area (m2)

Bagged Cargo

   

Refrigerated Cargo

 

160 Outlets connections (Moin) and 120 (Limon)

General Cargo

 

4,930 m2 (Limon)

Stevedoring

SERVINAVE   

Phone: (506) 2586-9520 

Fax: (506)2758-7316

Email: oscar.alvarez@ilglogistics.com

 

COOPEUNITRAP, R. L.

Phone: (506) 2798-1616

Fax: (506)2798-1694

Email: lcubero@unitrap.cr

 

CARGA Y DESCARGA DE COSTA RICA S.A. (CADESA)

Phone: (506) 2758-8686/(506)2798-8686

Fax: (506)2758-8181

Email: cadesa@grupodelsol.cr

Hinterland Information

Goods are transported out of the port by trucks.  Moin Terminal has 6 lanes for in/out operations and Limon Gate has 4 lanes for in/out operations.

For trucking suppliers and companies please refer to template 3.2 Transporters

Port Security

To comply with the provisions demanded by international trade and the international and national organizations that regulate Port Security and Protection standards, the Limon and Moin terminals have made efforts to create infrastructure, purchase equipment and assign personnel to mitigate possible risks and vulnerabilities that may limit licit trade and security of port terminals.

Some investments have been the implementation of the Access Control System for vehicles and people, installation of a closed circuit TV, installation of perimeter closures, improvements in lighting, purchase of vehicles, creation of procedures in the management of security, plans of contingencies to attend emergencies, cooperation agreements with national police authorities among others.

 

Security

ISPS Compliant

Yes

Current ISPS Level
(Level 1 = Normal, Level 2 = Heightened, Level 3 = Exceptional)

1

Police Boats

No

Fire Engines

Yes

 

 

 

2.2 Costa Rica Aviation

Costa Rica Airport Network Map

Key airport information may also be found at: http://worldaerodata.com/

Costa Rica Aviation is supervised by the Direccion General de Aviacion Civil, based on the Civil Aviation General Law No. 5150 of May 14, 1973. 

The Technical Council of Civil Aviation and the General Directorate of Civil Aviation, attached to the Ministry of Public Works and Transport, are the bodies responsible for all matters relating to the regulation and control of Civil Aviation within Costa Rican territory.

For more information on government agency and airport company contact information, please see the following links:

4.1 Government Contact List 

Procedures for Foreign Registered Aircraft

Related to all registration processes should be madethrough Direccion General de Aviacion.

Foreign Registered Aircraft Application form:

http://www.dgac.go.cr/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/7F72-Certificado-Aerona.pdf

 

2.2.1 Costa Rica Juan Santa Maria International

Airport Overview

Juan Santamaria International Airport is the primary passenger and cargo airport and the second-biggest in Central America for passenger movements. It performs operations for a diverse range of passenger carriers such as TACA, AVIANCA, UNITED, COPA, IBERIA and many cargo companies. It is owned by the Government of Costa Rica and operated by Aeris Holdings Costa Rica under ADC & HAS and Andrade Gutiérrez Concesores.

Airport Location and Contact

Country

COSTA RICA

Province or District

ALAJUELA

Nearest Town or City
with Distance from Airport

SAN JOSE

DISTANCE 20 km

Airport’s Complete Name

JUAN SANTAMARIA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

Latitude

09°59′38″N

Longitude

084°12′32″W

Elevation (ft and m)

921 m / 3,022 ft

IATA Code

 SJO

ICAO Code

MROC

Managing Company or Airport Authority

Aeris Holdings Costa Rica under ADC & HAS and Andrade Gutiérrez Concesores

Management Contact Person

 

Open From (hours)

24 HOURS

Open To (hours)

 

Airport Picture

Description and Contacts of Key Companies

  • AEROMÉXICO
  • AEROREPÚBLICA
  • AIR CANADÁ
  • AIR FRANCE
  • AIR TRANSAT
  • ALASKA AIRLINES
  • AMERICAN
  • AVIATECA
  • BRITISH AIRWAYS
  • CONDOR HOLLAND
  • COPA
  • CUBANA DE AVIACIÓN
  • DELTA
  • IBERIA
  • INTERJET
  • JET BLUE AIRWAYS CORP.
  • LACSA REGULAR
  • NATURE AIR
  • PARSA
  • SANSA
  • SPIRIT AIRLINES
  • SUN COUNTRY
  • SUNTHWEST AIRLINES CO.
  • SUNWING
  • TACA
  • THOMSON AIRWAYS
  • UNITED
  • VECA
  • VOLARIS
  • VOLARIS C.R.
  • WEST JET
  • XTRA AIRWAYS

For more information on airport contacts, please see the following link: HQ staff will input a link to section 4.5 Airport Companies Contact List here.

Information on some aviation service providers can be found at: http://www.azfreight.com/

Passenger and Cargo Performance Indicator

 

Performance for 2016

 

Per Year

Per Month

Per Day

Total Aircraft Movements

88,771

   

Total Passengers

4,371,281

   

Total Capacity of the Airport (MT)

73,633

   

Current Activity of the Airport (MT)

     

Current use by Humanitarian Flights (UNHAS)

N/A

   

Runways

The airport's main runway allows for the operations of large, wide body aircrafts.  

Runway #1

Runway Dimensions

3,012 m 9,882 feet

Orientation

07/25

Surface

Asphalt

The runway is in excellent condition. Fog can sometimes be an issue.

Helicopter Pad(s)

Helipad #1

Present

Yes

Largest Helicopter that can Land

 

Width and Length (m)

 

Surface

Cement

Surface

 

Airport Infrastructure Details

Customs

Yes

JET A-1 fuel

Yes

Immigration

Yes

AVGAS 100

 

Terminal Building

Yes

Single Point Refueling

No

Passenger Terminal

Yes

Air Starter Units

 

Cargo terminal

Yes

Ground Power (mobile)

 

Pax Transport to Airfield

Yes

Ground Handling Services

Yes

Control Tower

Yes

Latrine Servicing

Yes

Weather Facilities

Yes

Fire Fighting Category (ICAO)

 

Catering Services

Yes

De-icing Equipment

 

Base Operating Room

Yes

Parking Ramp Lighting

Yes

Airport Radar

Yes

Approach & Runway Lights

Yes

NDB

 

VOR

 

ILS

     

Airport Operating Details

Operating Details

Maximum Sized Aircraft that can be Offloaded on Bulk Cargo

 

Maximum Sized Aircraft that can be Offloaded on Pallet

 

Total Aircraft Parking Area (m²)

 

Storage Area (m3 and MT)

 

Handling Equipment

Elevators / Hi Loaders

Yes

Max Capacity (MT)

 

Max Height

(m)

 

Loading Ramps

Yes

Other Comments

 

Customs Guidance

Please refer to the customs template.

For more information on customs in COSTA RICA, please see the following link: HQ staff will input a link to section 1.3 Customs Information here.  

Storage Facilities

Storage is limited to Cargo Operators space.  

A new space is under development in order to use as humanitarian cross docking operations space.

Airfield Costs

Fuel Services Charges

Jet Fuel Services Providers:

  • UNIVERSAL AVIATION
  • ADS GROUND HANDLING
  • AEROJET DE COSTA RICA SA
  • AERO SERVICIOS DE COSTA RICA
  • AERO LOGISTICA ST SA
  • AEROCOMBUSTIBLES

 

 

Price per Litre USD - $

Jet A-1

532.7000 Colones /  0.94 USD/ L

Avgas

916.6900 Colones /  1.61 USD/ L

Air-bridge Charges

The departure tax charge to exit the Costa Rican territory applies to all passengers, citizens of Costa Rica and foreigners, minors and adults. Currently this tax is US $ 29.00.

Security

The security apparatus includes the national police, customs, immigrations and airport security. Private security companies and airport security conduct screening of all persons and items entering through restricted areas of the airport and have the custody for access to the cargo terminal.

2.3 Costa Rica Road Network


Costa Rica Road Network Map

For more information on government contact details, please see the following link: 4.1 Government Contact List

Distance Matrix

Distances from Capital City to Major Towns (km)

 

San Jose

Alajuela

Cartago

Liberia

Puntarenas

Peñas Blancas

Jaco

Limon

Paso Canoas

San Jose

 

15 km

20 km

217 km

103 km

304 km

117 km

160 km

358 km

Alajuela

15 km

 

40 km

200 km

98 km

277 km

100 km

148 kms

337 kms

Cartago

20 km

40 km

 

187 km

116 km

317 km

131 km

151 km

291 km

Liberia

217 km

200 km

187 km

 

264 km

549 km

127 km

272 km

461 km

Puntarenas

103 km

98 km

116 km

264 km

 

205 km

159 km

170 km

379 km

Peñas Blancas

304 km

277 km

317 km

549 km

205 km

 

205 km

383 km

524 km

Jaco

117 km

100 km

131 km

127 km

159 km

205 km

 

179 km

347 km

Limon

160 km

148 km

151 km

272 km

170 km

383 km

179 km

 

399 km

Paso Canoas

358 km

337 km

291 km

461 km

379 km

524 km

347 km

399 km

 

Travel Time Matrix

 

Distances from Capital City to Major Towns (hr)

 

San Jose

Alajuela

Cartago

Liberia

Puntarenas

Peñas Blancas

Jaco

Limon

Paso Canoas

San Jose

 

30 m

40 m

2 hr 30 m

1 hr 30 m

2 hr 45 m

2 hr 45 m

3 hr 30 m

4 hr 45 m

Alajuela

30 m

 

1 hr 20 m

3 hr

1 hr 30 m

4 hr 15 min

1 hr 30 m

3 hr 30 m

5 hr 45 m

Cartago

40 m

1 hr 20 m

 

4 hr

2 hr 20 m

5 hr

2 hr 25 m

3 hr 15 m

5 hr 20 m

Liberia

2 hr 30 m

3 hr

4 hr

 

2 hr 10 m

1 hr 10 m

2 hr 45 m

6 hr

6 hr 45 m

Puntarenas

1 hr 30 m

1 hr 30 m

2 hr 20 m

2 hr 10 m

 

3 hr 15 m

1 hr 15 m

4 hr 40 min

5 hr

Peñas Blancas

2 hr 45 m

4 hr 15 min

5 hr

1 hr 10 m

3 hr 15 m

 

4 hr

6 hr 45 m

7 hr 45 m

Jaco

2 hr 45 m

1 hr 30 m

2 hr 25 m

2 hr 45 m

1 hr 15 m

4 hr

 

4 hr 45 m

3 hr 35 m

Limon

3 hr 30 m

3 hr 30 m

3 hr 15 m

6 hr

4 hr 40 min

6 hr 45 m

4 hr 45 m

 

8 hr 45 m

Paso Canoas

4 hr 45 m

5 hr 45 m

5 hr 20 m

6 hr 45 m

5 hr

7 hr 45 m

3 hr 35 m

8 hr 45 m

 

Road Security

Security in Costa Rica’s road network is generally good with few accidents.

The UN has appointed a UNDSS Security Officer who liaises directly with the local police units and this contact will make arrangements with them to provide security escorts.

2.4 Costa Rica Railway Network


Costa Rica Railway Network Map

2.5 Costa Rica Waterways Network



Costa Rica Waterways Network Map