2 Jordan Logistics Infrastructure

2 Jordan Logistics Infrastructure

The following sections contain information on the logistics infrastructure of Jordan

2.1 Jordan Port of Aqaba

Key port information can also be found at: Maritime Database information on Jordan

Port Overview

The Port is located at the Aqapa town to promote, develope and growth of maritime shipping via the kingdom's national port of Aqaba through; mobilizing business skills and concepts in public and private sectors partnerships, providing high quality services, associating with the Government in creating an attractive business environment for ship owners /operators /charters and assisting members to work for the highest professional standards and to serve as:

  1. Transshipment port center
  2. Ideal location to handle trade linking between nations
  3. Regular ferry services with the Egyptian sea port of Nueib’e
  4. Deep waters with the most efficiency in the Middle East
  5. Served by an airport, excellent roads and a freight railway to the north of the country

The Port Corporation (TPC) is a governmental body with an independent character responsible for establishing, developing, maintaining and operating port activities.

The Port consists of the following sectors:

  1. Aqapa main Terminal :
  2. Aqapa Containers Terminal
  3. Industrial Terminal

In 2004 the management of the port is handed over to Aqapa Danish Management (ADMT). The objectives of this Danaish Management are:

  1. Transfer Aqaba port to the global standards
  2. Increase the port productivity
  3. Drive Aqaba port to be an international hub

Port website: Port of Aqaba Website

Port Location and Contacts

Country

Jordan

Province or District

Aqaba

Town or City (Closest location) with Distance (km)

Name : Aqaba

km: 3.1

Port's Complete Name

Port of Aqaba

Latitude

29.51667

Longitude

35.01667

Managing Company or Port Authority (If more than one operator, break down by area of operation)

Port Authority Coorporation

Management Contact Person

Eng. Mohammad Almubaydeen

Closest Airport and Frequent Airlines to / from International Destinations

Airport Name: King Hussein International Airport 

Airlines: Royal Jordanian & Turkish Airlines

Description and Contacts of Key Companies

For information on Jordan Port contact details, please see the following link: 

4.3 Jordan Port and Waterways Company Contact List

4.1 Jordan Government Contact List

Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges

Bagged cargo

(6000) ton per/day

Paper

(1500) Ton per/day.

Steel billets

(3500) Ton per/day.

Phosphate

(50000) Ton per/day.

Rice

(6000) Ton per/day.

Cement

(5000) Ton per/day

General Cargo

(1000) Ton per/day

Timber

(2300) Ton / day.

Reefer cargo

(300) Ton / day.

Livestock

(15000) head / Day

Grains

(12000) Ton / day

Cars

(3000) car / day

Oil

(18000) Ton per / day

Berthing Specifications

Total Berths Quantity Length Draft
Conventional Berth No. (1)
1
180 M
14.5 (Max)
Conventional Berth No. (2)
1
180 M
14.5 (Max)
Conventional Berth No. (3)
1
180 M
20 M (Max)
Conventional Berth No. (3)
1 RORO Berth
40 M
9 (Max)
Bulk Oil Jetties
1
150 M
24 (Max)
Cased Oil Jetties
1
150 M
24 (Max)
Timber Berth
1
80 M
7 (Max)
Bulk Cement Berths
0
0
0
Bulk bulk grain Berth
1
150 M
15 (Max)
Lighterage and Dhow (other) Wharves
1
40 M
9 (Max)
Explosives Jetty
0
0
0
Berthing Tugs and Mooring Boats
1
40 M
15 (Max)

NOTE: The information provided in the above table has been taken from the old DLCA and adjusted to suit the format of the new LCA.

Port Handling Equipment

Is the port equipment managed by the government or privately? n/a

The port is supported with all require equipment such as Cranes, mobile harbor cranes, rubber materials used as fendering. The Aqaba Port Corporation has its own fire brigade facility. This includes three fire-engines with water and foam, one rescue fire-engine with water, three ambulances and two tugboats with foam.

Appliance

Quantity

Capacity

Cranes - Harbour

2

100 MT each

Cranes - Mobile

2

90 - 120 MT each

Cranes Mobile

4

45 MT Each

Cranes Mobile

32

2-15 MT different capacities

Forklifts

4

20 - 30 MT

Forklifts

10

10 -15 MT

Forklifts

62

1.3 - 3 MT

Towing Tractors

21

Different capacities

Trailers

82

different capacities

Tillable

5

Different capacities

Tugs

16

Different capacities

Lorry

2

Different capacities

NOTE: The information provided in the above table has been taken from the old DLCA and adjusted to suit the format of the new LCA

Container Facilities

Aqaba Container Terminal is situated on the northern shores of the Gulf of Aqaba, in the southern end of Jordan. The terminal has adequate facilities to accommodate large vessels of up to 18 meters draft and a maximum length of 540 meters.
It comprises three berths of (540) meters length (15) meters draft, receives vessels up to (84,000) tons displacement
Equipped with 3 gantry cranes of (40-45) tons
(2) Mobile Harbour cranes
376 reefer points and all necessary storing yard (500,000 sq.m) and transfer equipment

Facilities

20 ft

40 ft

Container Facilities Available

yes

yes

Container Freight Station (CFS)

yes

yes

Refrigerated Container Stations

yes

yes

Other Capacity Details

Daily Take Off Capacity (Containers per day)

n/a

Number of Reefer Stations (connection points)

n/a

Emergency Take-off Capacity (Give an indication)

n/a

Off take capacity of gang shift (in Containers per shift)

n/a

n/a

Customs Guidance

For information on Jordan Ports customs guidance, please see the following links: 

1.3 Jordan Customs Information

Terminal Information

Total floor space Quantity Floor Area (m2)
Grain Silo
1
150,000 mt
Rice Silo
1
55,000 mt
Closed Storage
1
62,000 m2
Open Storage
1
240,000 m2
Postash Storage
1
150,000 mt
Covered Storage
1
41,200 mt
Refrigirqated Storage
1
500 mt
Cement Storage
1
30,000 mt
Phosphate Storage
1
310,000 mt

NOTE: The information provided in the above table has been taken from the old DLCA and adjusted to suit the format of the new LCA

Multipurpose Terminal

Industrial Terminal which has been constructed in 1986 as a 4-dolphin berth of 150-meters length
(24) meters draft. Receives oil tankers of up to  (406,000) tons displacement and used for handling exports and imports of oil and oil products.

Consists of:

(3) units fitted on the jetty for discharging crude oil, fuel oil and gas
(14) loading points for crude oil and (14) discharging for oil
Bromide loading unit

 

Constructed in 1986 as a 4-dolphin berth of 150-meters length and (24) meters draft

Receives oil tankers of up to (406,000) tons displacement and used for handling exports and imports of oil and oil products

Consists of:

(3) units fitted on the jetty for discharging crude oil, fuel oil and gas with (14) loading points for crude oil and (14) discharging for oil and
Bromide loading unit

For information on Jordan Port contact details, please see the following link: 

4.3 Jordan Port and Waterways Company Contact List

4.1 Jordan Government Contact List

Jordan Port of Aqaba contacts

For information on Jordan Port of Aqaba, please see the following documents: 

Jordan Aqaba Port Presentation

Aqaba Port Charges

Jordan Ports Container Terminal Service Charges

Note: The information provided in the attached documents, which has been taken from the old DLCA, does not match the structure of the new LCA and is therefore provided separately.

2.2 Jordan Aviation

Jordan Aviation 


Key airport information may also be found atWorld Aero Data website information on Jordan

For information on Jordan airports contact details, please see the following link: 4.4 Jordan Airport Company Contact List

There are seven major airports in Jordan, three of them are civilian airports and the others are military airports:

Location

Airport Code

Airport

Use

Airport Name

Amman

AMM

Civilian

Queen Alia International Airport

Amman

ADJ

Civilian

Amman Civil Airport

Aqaba

AQJ

Civilian

King Hussein International Airport

Assab

OJHR

Military

H-4 Air Base

Azraq

OJ40

Military

Muwaffaq Salti Air Base

Dafyanah

OJHF

Military

Prince Hassan Air Base

Mafraq

OJMF

Military

King Hussein Air Base

Out of the 7 Airports, only 3 are civilians and the remaining airports are military zones (4). The Civil Aviation Regulatory commission (CARC) was established on 1st August 2007 to replace the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) in accordance with article (68) of the civil aviation law number (41) of year 2007. According to this legislation the CARC has financial and administrative independence, and its key roles are:

  • Regulating all affairs pertain to civil aviation including safety, security, economic and environment. 
  • Carrying out all contractual obligations on behalf of the government with investors, operators in accordance with the civil aviation legislation. 
  • Executing all the policy prepared by the Ministry of Transport and endorsed by the Council of ministers. 
  • Representing the Kingdom in bilateral and international agreements, as well as, international bodies that pertain to civil aviation. Executing the government’s environment protection policy regarding noise and emissions, sky and land use in accordance with international laws, agreements, and protocols. 
  • Executing the national program of aviation security prepared by the Ministry of Transport and endorsed by the Council of ministers.
  • Developing the civil aviation technically and economically in accordance with safety and security standards and conduct research and studies in this regard. 
  • Striving to improve the civil aviation services level and provide the qualified human resources and the required technical expertise. 
  • Issuing the regulations and setting standards for air navigation in accordance with international laws and regulations. 
  • Supervising and regulating the air transport sector in the Kingdom while protecting the consumer rights. Encourage private sector investment in the civil aviation sector in accordance with the market demand, by providing incentives and taking the necessary regulatory measures to protect their investments. 
  • Supervising the performance of the operators and their activities and their adherence to laws, rules and regulations established in the civil aviation sector. 
  • Encouraging positive competition among investors and preventing any monopoly of the market. 

Civil Airports in Jordan

Queen Alia airport - Amman  

The Jordanian government has signed a US$ 700 million agreement with the AIG (Airport International Group) to rehabilitate, operate and expand the existing Queen Alia International Airport, QAIA, in what is described as Jordan’s largest ever BOT agreement.

The AIG consortium consists of the Edgo Group, Joannou & Paraskevaides (Overseas) Limited, Noor Financial Investment Company, J&P-Avax, Abu Dhabi Investment Company, and Aeroports de Paris Management, who won the tender launched by the Government of Jordan in April 2007 and signed the Rehabilitation, Expansion and Operation Agreement on May 19, 2007. The new facility is covering an area of over 85000 sq meters. Under the 25 year old concession agreement, AIG will be responsible for all aspects of the operation of the airport, transforming it into a world class airport that adheres to international standards.

From his part, Chairman of AIG, Salem Al Ameri said “An early transitional period has been planned, starting with the implementation of visible improvements with quicker passenger flows, upgrades to the quality of the current facilities and the development of new services or enhancement of existing ones.”  The number of passengers travelling through Queen Alia International Airport increased by 9 per cent during 2014 compared to the same period in 2013, according Queen Alia International Airport website. 73,125 aircraft movements in 2014 with 7,089,008 passengers and more than 40 airlines (passenger, charter and cargo). The estimated investment of USD 750 million in the construction of the new terminal (2013). Currently expansion with estimated cost of USD 100 million. (http://www.amman-airport.com)

Marka Airport – Amman

The airport was founded in 1950 by the British as a joint military civilian airport. In 2009, Jordan Airports Company officially assumed managerial and operational responsibility for Amman Civil Airport. It mainly serves now as a regional airport servicing domestic and nearby international routes, as well as charter and private VIP flights. In coordination with international specialized consultants, the company has prepared a comprehensive master plan for Amman Civil Airport, which includes several capital projects. The company began the implementation of the first phase of the master plan to develop the facilities at the Airport; in 2012 the VIP Lounge was renovated and operated in a new spirit and a new level of services to position it as one of the most exceptional VIP Terminals in the region. In 2013 the new airport entrance project was delivered and in October 2013 the works started to rehabilitate the arrivals terminal and expand the duty-free shops at the airport, in addition to other several infrastructure and air side projects. The airport is the home to airlines such as Royal WingsJordan Aviation and Arab Wings, and is operational 24 hours a day.

King Hussein Int'l Airport – Aqaba

Aqaba Airport (also known as King Hussein Int'l Airport) is an airport located in the vicinity of Industrial City, northern suburb of Aqaba in Jordan. The location of Aqaba is unusual, for within a 15 miles (24 km) radius there are three other countries, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Israel. The airport has a single runway equipped with a category 1 instrument landing system (ILS). Thanks to its normally excellent weather conditions, the airport is rarely closed, though strong southerly winds bring sandstorms across the Red Sea from Egypt.

The airport has a single 28,000 sq. ft. (2,600 m2) terminal building with just one departure gate and one baggage carousel, though the building is being extended. The facilities can cope when there is one aircraft to be handled, but on some occasions when there are three aircraft being turned around simultaneously things can become somewhat crowded. The capacity of the Terminal at present is 1.5 million passengers a year. There are also separate buildings for General Aviation and a Royal Pavilion – King Abdullah II owns a palace along the shoreline and regularly visits. The Royal Jordanian Air Academy are regular visitors on land-away cross country training exercises. Annual passenger figures have risen from around 20,000 per year in the early days to over 90,000 in the year 2000. There are currently around 3,000 aircraft movements a year. A significant proportion of these are training flights, including those of the Royal Jordanian Air Force.

The largest operator at Aqaba is Royal Jordanian. It operates about 10 flights a week to Amman, though extras are frequently scheduled, sometimes to coincide with passenger changeover on cruise ships. The airline operates Embraer E175 Regional Jets that undertake the journey in 45 minutes. These jets have replaced the Bombardier Dash 8 Q400 aircraft used by the Royal Wings subsidiary and have a total of 72 seats, 10 of which are business class. The airline also undertakes about six charter flights to Europe, with European charter airlines adding a further dozen. German carriers are particularly well represented. Aqaba is an airport that can handle the largest

Jordan Aviation

Jordan Aviation was founded in 2000 and its operations were initiated in October 2000. It is the first privately owned charter airline. It is registered as one of the official carriers of the United Nations Peacekeeping forces worldwide. Based in Amman, Jordan Aviation is an air carrier that operates scheduled regional flights, particularly, in the Middle East, Europe, and North Africa. It also provides wet lease services to major airlines seeking additional capacity. Its main bases are Marka Airport, Amman and Aqaba Airport.  Holiday charter flights are also operated from its bases in Amman. Scheduled services commencing in June 2006 were operated for a period of time from Aqaba to the Arabian Gulf region and North Africa. Jordan Aviation: approx. 700 staff members. The overall national capacity is around 9 million travellers per year.

Local Airlines in Jordan

Name of Airline 

Contact  

Arab Wings 

06-4899791 

Jordan Aviation 

06-4649703 

Jordan International Air Cargo (JIAC) 

06-5561652 

Raya Jet 

06-5606037 

Royal Jordanian 

06-4453200 

Royal Wings 

06-580 3337 

Air Arabia Jordan 

06-5603666 

Fly Jordan 

06-5670666  

Royal Jordanian Airlines--known until 1987 as Alia--was the national carrier. Wholly owned by the government and operating since 1946, Royal Jordanian by 1988 had become one of the major Middle Eastern air carriers.

Jordan had two other minor airlines: Arab Air Cargo and Arab Wings. Arab Air Cargo was owned in equal shares by Royal Jordanian and Iraqi Airways. Arab Wings, a passenger charter service, was owned by Royal Jordanian (88 percent) and the Sultanate of Oman (12 percent). The latter company also included a flying ambulance service. There were nineteen usable airfields in Jordan in 1988, of which fourteen had permanent surface runways. Of these, two near Amman were major airfields: the Queen Alia International Airport, opened in 1983 and located at Al Jizah, thirty kilometers south of Amman, and the old international airport at Marka, King Abdullah Airport, used primarily by the Royal Jordanian Air Force.

2.2.1 Jordan Queen Alia International Airport-Amman

Jordan Queen Alia International Airport-Amman

Queen Alia International Airport (airport code AMM) is located 35 kilometers from downtown Amman, Jordan, the nation's capital. Open in 1983, the airport hosts 5.5 million passengers each year. The airport has two passenger terminals, which are currently being upgraded, and is building a third terminal to open in 2012. Designated Airport Taxis provide transport along with buses and rental cars. A new rail line linking the airport to central Amman is under also construction. Over 35 airlines provide flights to Europe, the Middle East and Southeast Asia. It is also a hub for Royal Jordanian airlines which has flights to Chicago, Detroit, Montreal and New York in North America.

Queen Alia is the main National Airport for Jordan. currently under expansion to be able to receive more capacities

Location Details
Country Jordan Latitude 31.722534
Province / District Amman Longitude 35.98932
Town or City (Closest) Amman Elevation (ft and m)  
Airfield Name Queen Alia International Airpor IATA and ICAO Codes AMM - OJAI
Open From (hours) 01:00  Open To (hours) 24:00

Companies Available 

For information on Jordan Queen Alia International Airport contact details, please see the following link: 

4.4 Jordan Airport Company Contact List

Information on some aviation service providers can be found at: 

AZ Freight Website information on Jordan

2.2.2 Jordan Marka Airport

Jordan Marka Airport

Amman-Marka International Airport (AMIA) Established by the British as a joint military civilian airport in 1950, the airport grew quickly to become Jordan's only international gateway. In the years that followed, the aircraft using it increased in size, AMIA single runway 06/24, which was extended from 2,000 meters to 3,286 meters in 1976.

Runway related and other navigational aids were upgraded the same year, culminating in the opening of the new control tower. However AMIA became more congested year by year, And AMIA lives on for another reason. Originally built in open countryside, urban development has surrounded it on three out four of four sides to make it a suburban airport.

An amazing variety of aircraft and people pass through AMIA, and traffic ranges from giant Galaxy C5s, C17, B747, A340, VC10s and Antonov 124s. not least AMIA extraordinary capacity and its proven ability to handle all types of traffic. Capable of handling up to 1.5 million passengers a year and able to accommodate the B747-400s aircraft. and AMIA alternative to QAIA.

Airport Details

Country

Jordan

Latitude

31.97533

Province / District

Amman

Longitude

35.98277

Airport Name

Marka Airport

Elevation (ft)

2555 feet

IATA & ICAO codes

ADJ - OJAM

Surface

ASP

Town or City (closest)

Amman

Runway Condition

International standards

NGO / UN (on ground)

n/a

Passenger / Cargo Security Screening (Yes / No)

n/a

Runway Dimension

3275m x 45m

Ground Handling (Yes / No)

n/a

Refueling Capacity

n/a

Runway Lighting (Yes / No)

Yes

Runway Heading

n/a

Fire Fighting Equipment (Yes / No)

n/a

Air Traffic Control (Yes / No)

n/a

Windsock (Yes / No)

n/a

Weather Information (Yes / No)

n/a

Aircraft Parking space (Yes / No)

n/a

Navigation Aids (Yes / No)

n/a

Perimeter fencing (Yes / No)

n/a

OPERATING AIR CARRIERS

  1. Royal Wings
  2. Jordan Aviation
  3. Palestine Airlines
  4. Arab Wings
  5. Air serv
  6. RayaJet
  7. Royal Falcon

AIRCRAFT TYPE CURRENTLY SERVED
C130, C5, C17 B707, B727, B737, VC10s Airbus A320, and Airbus A310.
Airport Reference Code 4D and Approach Type. Cat 1

 For information on Jordan Marka Airport contacts details, please see the following link:

4.4 Jordan Airport Company Contact List

2.3 Jordan Road Network

Jordan Road Network

For information on Jordan Road Network contact details, please see the following link: 

4.1 Jordan Government Contact List

Distance Matrix

Being that Jordan is a transit country for goods and services to the Palestinian territories and Iraq, Jordan maintains a well-developed transportation infrastructure. Jordan ranked as having the 35th best infrastructure in the world, one of the highest rankings in the developing world, according to the World Economic Forum's Index of Economic Competitiveness. It even beat several developed countries like Israel, Italy, Ireland, Greece and it was only two places behind the United Kingdom. 

Distances from Capital City to Major Towns (km)


Capital

Mafraq 

Irbid 

Zarqa

Aqaba

Jarash

Azraq

Ma’an

Capital


64

90

24

341

53

105

223

Mafraq

64


49

32

400

57

104

286

Irbid 

90

49


58

473

31

179

305

Zarqa

24

32

58


360

53

60

242

Aqaba 

341

400

473

360


362

378

117

Jarash

53

57

31

53

362


147

277

Azraq

105

104

179

60

378

147


261

Ma’an

223

286

305

242

117

277

261


 

Time travel Matrix

 

Travel Time from Capital City to Major Towns (min)


Capital

Mafraq 

Irbid 

Zarqa

Aqaba

Jarash

Azraq

Ma’an

Capital


60

80

25

240

60

90

180

Mafraq

60


45

30

270

45

90

220

Irbid 

80

45


60

300

25

180

200

Zarqa

25

30

60


250

60

60

190

Aqaba 

240

270

300

250


260

250

70

Jarash

60

45

25

60

260


120

190

Azraq

90

90

180

60

250

120


220

Ma’an

180

220

200

190

70

190

220


Road Security

 Good

Radar Surveillance - 24/7

Traffic Police Patrol - 24/7

Civil Defense Units- 23/7

Weighbridges and Axle Load Limits

On all roads the maximum load is 30 MT.

Road Class and Surface Conditions

Jordan has a well-developed road infrastructure with 7,999  kilometers of paved highways. The road system is centralized around Amman, which connects the capital to major cities and surrounding countries. 

Classification: European standards

Inventory: two way roads, with three lanes each. Paved, and maintained one timely bases

Distance from Amman to Aqaba, Iraqi borders and Syrian borders.

Direction

KM

From Amman to Aqaba

334.00

From Amman to Syrian borders (Jaber)

79.80

From Amman to Syrian borders (Al-Ramtha)

91.80

From Amman to Iraqi borders (Al-Karameh)

320.00

The Above mentioned roads are all in a good condition.

Land transport:

The goods imported by land should be driven from the border to the nearest customs house. The transporter should adhere to the appointed routes leading directly to this customs house. The transporter of the goods shall be forbidden from overpassing the customs center without a license or depositing the goods in other buildings and places before driving them into this house. The transporter of the goods and the escorters thereof shall present upon their arrival at the customs house a bill of lading or a document which substitutes the cargo manifest signed by the driver of the transport means and the representative of the transport company if there is such a company and prepared in accordance with terms prescribed in Article 43 of this Law, and added to it the value of the commodity. When necessary, the Director may decide on some exceptions from this rule. The bill of lading or the document shall be accompanied by documents confirming its contents in accordance with the terms determined by the Director.

Jordan – Syrian borders:

  1. The Daraa Border Crossing is an international border crossing between Syria and Jordan. It is located between the cities of Daraa in Syria and Ar Ramtha in Jordan. It is situated along the Damascus-Amman section of the Hejaz Railway.
  1. The Nasib Border Crossing is an international border crossing between Syria and Jordan. It is one of the busiest border crossings in Syria and is situated on the Damascus-Amman international highway. It is the main crossing for Syrian exports to Jordan and the GCC countries.

Jordan – Iraqi borders:

Karameh Border Crossing is the only border crossing between Jordan and Iraq. On the Iraqi side it is called the Turaibil Border Compound .The crossing served about 800,000 passengers in the year 2010 according to Al-Arab Al-Yawm newspaper. It connects the Jordanian town of Ruwaished to the Iraqi town of Turaibil. The border crossing is about 320 km (199 miles) from Jordan's capital Amman and 575 km (357 miles) from the Iraqi capital Baghdad. On 22 June 2014, the Islamic State of Iraq and Levant assaulted the border crossing and clashed with the Iraqi Army in an attempt to capture the crossing.

Due to the current security situation in both Iraqi and Syria borders are irregularly open, therefore cross border operations is a big challenge in terms of sending food assistance.

Being that Jordan is a transit country for goods and services to the Palestinian territories and Iraq, Jordan maintains a well-developed

transportation infrastructure. Jordan ranked as having the 35th best infrastructure in the world, one of the highest rankings in the developing

world, according to the World Economic Forum's Index of Economic Competitiveness. It even beat several developed countries like Israel, Italy,

Ireland, Greece and it was only two places behind the United Kingdom. 

For information on Jordan Road Network additional information, please see the following document: 

Jordan Road Network Additional Information

Note: The information provided in the attached documents, which has been taken from the old DLCA, does not match the structure of the new LCA and is therefore provided separately.

2.4 Jordan Railway Assessment

Jordan Railway Assessment

 

A National Rail System was approved by the Jordanian Government which will connect all major cities and towns by passenger and cargo rail. There are two lines to be constructed. The North-South Line passing through Mafraq, Zarqa, Amman, Maan, and Aqaba with international connections to Syria and Saudi Arabia. The East-West Line will run from Mafraq, Irbid, and Azraq with international connections to Iraq and possibly Israel. The national rail system will be completed by 2013. These routes are planned to be electrified. There are also plans for a light rail system operating between Amman and Zarqa and a funicular and a three line metro system for Amman.

Two connected but non-contiguously operated sections of the Hedjaz Railway exist:

  • from Ammanin Jordan to Syria, as the "Hedjaz Jordan Railway."
  • from phosphatemines near Ma'an to the Gulf of Aqaba as the "Aqaba Railway."
  • 507 km from the Phosphate fields to the Port of Aqapa.
The Phosphate rail maintenance is taken care by the company  exporting the Phosphate, from phosphatemines near Ma'an to the Gulf of Aqaba

 Jordan Rail Ways

Total: 507 km - narrow gauge of 1,050 mm (3 ft 5 1132 in) (2008) Railway companies in Jordan are:

In 1908 the Ottoman Empire built the Hejaz Railway. That ran from Damascus to Medina. After World War I and the fall of the Ottoman Empire, the railway never operated south of Ma'an. The Hedjaz Jordan Railway operated the tracks of the Hejaz railway in Jordan.[1] In 1975 the railway built a branch from Ma'an to Aqaba, a port city on the Gulf of Aqaba. In 1979 the Aqaba Railway Corporation (ARC) was incorporated and took over the route from Abiad to Aqaba. The purpose of the ARC was to transport phosphates from mines near Abiad and Ma'an to the port in Aqaba. The ARC operated only freight trains powered by GE U17C diesel locomotives.

The Jordanian government has begun acquiring land for new rail routes. Following a study by BNP Paribas, three routes are planned, which are expected to be tendered later in 2010. The three routes are:[1]

1.   From the Syrian border, via Zarqa, to the Saudi border; replacing part of the Hedjaz Railway;

2.   Connecting the first line to Aqaba, and from Mafraq to Irbid, replacing another part of the Hedjaz Railway;

3.   A link to the Iraqi border.

However, in late 2010 the government announced an economic relief package and following the 2011 Jordanian protests it was decided to reduce the expected three year capital investment plan in the national railway network by 72 percent, partly to fund the relief package. Therefore, it is unclear when the ambitions railway expansion plan will be carried out.

There are also plans for a light rail system operating between Amman and Zarqa and a funicular and metro line in Amman.

Currently, two connected but non-contiguously operated sections of the Hedjaz Railway exist:

In August 2011, Jordanian government approved the construction of the railway from Aqaba to the Iraqi border (near Trebil). The Iraqis in the meantime started the construction of the line from the border to their current railhead at Ramadi.

  • 2005 in rail transport
    • Jordanian Transport Minister Saoud Nseirat responds to comments made on Monday, December 12, by Israeli Transport Minister Meir Shitrit. Shitrit had announced his intentions to propose a new standard gauge railway to connect Haifa, Israel, to Irbid, Jordan, passing through King Hussein Bridge and Jenin, a project that could cost as much as $300 million (for the Jordanian portion of the line). Nseirat responded to Shitrit's comments with a denial, stating that there have not been any discussions between the two nations on such a project and no plans for such a connection have been proposed by anyone in the Jordanian government. Shitrit plans to make his formal proposal at a conference for Mediterranean transport ministers in Marrakesh on December 20. The railway is still not completed.
    • The Public Transport Regulatory Commission has entered into an agreement with a private sector consortium, following a competitive bidding process, to develop a light rail system between the Jordanian capital Amman and nearby industrial city of Zarqa. This light rail project will be the first urban rail public-private partnership (PPP) in the Middle East. The system will be operated using1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) (standard gauge) electrically propelled light rail vehicles on a double track. The total length of the LRS system will be approximately 25 kilometers. The majority of the LRS route, between Al-Mahatta (in Amman) and New Zarqa will be constructed within the existing Hedjaz Railway right-of-way (22.2 kilometers). The Public Transport Regulatory Commission estimates that the new system will carry about 45,000 passengers a day in its first year. Canada's CPCS was the lead advisor to the PTRC in this PPP transaction.    
    • CPCS is also advising the Government of Jordan in the privatization of the Aqaba Railway Corporation, running from Ma'an to Aqaba. This railway is used to transport phosphate from mines located in Ma'an. The commission plans to modernize the old 1,050 mm (3 ft 5 11⁄32 in) narrow gauge railway and replace it with new track.

Travel Time Matrix

This Part is not clearly identified due to limit use of railway for raw potash.

Railway Companies and Consortia

1)    Jordan Hijaz Rail Way/ Amman

2)    Aqaba Railway Corporation.

Both above companies are managed by Jordan Government as per international tendering.

No private Railway companies in jordan 

http://www.english.jh-railway.com/


2.5 Jordan Waterways Assessment

Jordan Waterways Assessment

Jordan Waterways

2.6 Jordan Storage Assessment

The Government Warehouses are the best ones in the country, well built, well-ventilated and easy access with strong security presence

Currently WFP Jordan is renting three warehouses with total capacity of 5000 MT. In addition, there are excellent storage facilities at Aqaba port and at the Logistics Village, agility, Trust for Logistics services in Aqaba which is used as a bonded area too.

For information on Jordan storage contact details, please see the following links: 

4.1 Jordan Government Contact List

4.2 Jordan Humanitarian Agency Contact List

Commercial Storage

Many private companies provide safe and secure stores for all storage needs including refrigerated warehouses. Most of them are concrete stores and some are steel stores with strong foundations. Private storage facilities are mainly around Amman and Aqaba cities with few on other main cities. All private sectors storage facilities provide 24 hours/days access.

Storage Used by Humanitarian Organizations


Location

Organization

Sharing Possibility

Capacity

mt / m² / m³

Type*

Access**

Condition***

Amman Airport Area

Government

Yes

24300 mt

concrete storage

24/7

Very good

Marka Airport Area

Government

Yes

5000 mt

Concrete and Wiik Halls

24/7

Very good

Public Sector Storage

Government is the main owner of the Silo and the warehouses compound used for various storage operations. The Silo is used mainly for the Wheat and other types of serials, while the stores inside the compound are used for storing different types of commodities. Currently WFP is renting 3 warehouses at Joran Silos Juwaidah compound in Amman for storing commodities.

There are a bonded warehouses at the bonded areas in some governorates including Amman and Aqaba.


Location

Ministry / Agency

Use Possibility

Capacity

mt / m² / m³

Type*

Access**

Condition***

Amman - Airport area

Government

n/a

135,000 MT

Silo

24/7

Very good

Marka Airport Are

Government

Yes

5000 MT

Concrete and Wiik Halls

24/7

Very good

Zarqa City

Government

n/a

135,000 MT

Silo

24/7

Very good

Irbid City

Government

n/a

140,000 MT

Silo

24/7

Very good

Irbid Silo Compound

Government

Yes

15,000 MT

Stores

24/7

Good

Aqaba Port

Government

n/a

140,000 MT

Silo

24/7

Very good


Cold Chain


Location

Organisation / Owner

Type [1]

Cooling /  Power [2]

Quantity

Total Capacity

Condition

Amman

Semi Government

Refrigerated

In good condition

Solar, Main power

34476

Very good

Irbid City

Semi Government

Refrigerated

In good condition

Main Power

10368

Very good

Aqaba

Semi Government

Refrigerated

In good condition

Main Power

7650

Very good



[1] Cold Room Positive, Cold Room Negative, Refrigerator, Freezer,

[2] Compression, Absorption, Solar, Other, unspecified

2.7 Jordan Milling Assessment


Jordan Milling Assessment

Milling Company: The Modern Floor Mills (Al-Gazal)

The Modern Flour Mills and Macaroni Factories Co. is a diversified cereal processor based in Amman, Jordan. In business since 1949, the company currently operates a Wheat Flour Mill, a Pasta Production Plant, a Snack Foods & Breakfast Cereals Plant and a Bakery Ingredients Product on and Distribution Business. Products are marketed under the Al Ghazal Brand Name (leading retail and wholesale wheat flour brand), Samar (snack food and breakfast cereals) as well as private label contracting.

The company operates its own distribution fleet with a nationwide reach, and is also very active in the business-to-business and export markets.

Company Name & Address

Contact Names & Email

Telephone & Fax

The Modern floor Mills (Al-Gazal)

Amman- Jordan

Name: Mr. Raja Saad

Title:SALES, MARKETING & EXPORT RELATED INQUIRIES

Email:Raja.saad@modmills.com

Tel: 0096264902001 - Ext. 232

Fax: 0096264904353

Summary of Role and Services:

AL GHAZAL WHEAT FLOUR PRODUCTS

  • (Type 55) Wheat Flour
  • (Type 72) Wheat Flour
  • (Type 45) Wheat Flour
  • High Protein Type 55
  • Wholewheat (Ibf 17%)
  • Wheat Bran (Fine & Coarse)

Recognizing that no client requirement is the same, MFM offers full product development and customization services. MFM has a fully outfitted laboratory capable of complete theological and bakery evaluation.

CUSTOM PACKAGING

  • 5kg opp pack modified atmosphere (10×1 crt)
  • 1.5kg opp pack modified atmosphere (10×1 crt)
  • 10kg 3-ply paper sack-custom label
  • 25kg 3-ply paper sack-custom label
  • 50kg woven polypropelyne sack

Facilities

Parking area inside compound

Available and spacious

Drainage

(Good / Fair / Poor / Non Existent)

Good

Fire Fighting Equipment (Yes / No)

Yes

Number of Ventilators

25

Screened

Electricity Load (KVA)

230 kVA

Backup Generator 

(Yes / No / KVA)

  No


KVA - n/a

Maintenance

Duration (hours / week)

72 Hours/month

Type of maintenance

The usual monthly maintenance

Other Equipment or Machinery Installed

Type of Equipment

Yes/No

Number

Owned

Comments

Fortification Feeder

Yes

6

Yes

n/a

Bag Cleaning Plant

Yes

4

Yes

n/a

Moisture Tester

Yes

6

Yes

n/a

De-stoning Plant

Yes

2

Yes

n/a

Metal Extractor

Yes

6

Yes

n/a

Staffing

Number of full time skilled workers

250

Number of full time labourers

100

Weighbridge

Number 

2

Capacity (mt)

Length (m)

Type

Within Compound

25 mt

7

n/a

Within Compound

30 mt

8

n/a

Building


Length (m)

Width (m)

Height (m)

Building – Wheat Mill

n/a

n/a

n/a

Building – Maize Mill

n/a

n/a

n/a

Walls

bricks

Roof

concrete

Floor

Blasted with cement

Conditions & Cleanliness

  

Outside

Inside

Cracks in walls or roof (Yes / No)

No

No

Signs of rodent activity (Yes / No)

No No

Signs of birds entry (Yes / No)

No No

Damaged gutters/drains(Yes / No)

No No

Signs of moisture (Yes / No)

No

No

Adjacent Vegetation(Yes / No)

No

No

Cleanliness (Good / Poort)

Good

Good

Pest Control

Fumigation

Experts when required 

Frequency n/a

Contracted

(Yes / No)

n/a

Spraying 

Regularly and specially when the stores are empty

Frequency n/a

Contracted

(Yes / No)

n/a

Rodenticides 

No rodents but materials are available

Frequency n/a

Contracted

(Yes / No)

n/a

Rodent Trapping

No rodents but rodent trapping are available in the store

Frequency n/a

Contracted

(Yes / No)

n/a

Security 

Security

(Good / Poor)


Good

Compound

(Fenced / Not Fenced)

Fenced

Other Comments n/a

Access

Distance from main town (km)

It is within the city of Amman

Travel time if not located in town (hours)

n/a

Road condition to Mill

good

Road limitation (if any)

Maximum Width and Max. Tonnage

25 m

30 mt

Rail connections

(Yes / No)

No


On the railway from

n/a

to

n/a

  •  Other Comments

Milling Capacity (mt)

Commodities

Daily Capacity (mt)

Monthly Activity (mt)

Wheat

250 mt

7500 mt

Storage Capacity

Storage in Metric Tonnes

Wheat – Covered (mt)

Flour – Covered (mt)

Within the Compound

1500 mt

1500 mt

Capacity to Blend

The company is producing different types of  flour products, from Pasta to 
Wheat flour as their main line of specialization

Loading & Discharge Rates

Loading capacities are up to 400 mt per day and discharge capacities are 500 mt a day

Transport Capacity at Mill

10 trucks each 25 mt capacity

Milling Company: Southern Amman Mills

The Gulf Company For Industrial Development - Southern Amman Mills- was founded in 1997 in Amman .It's a Jordanian company specialized in wheat smashing and flour production with all kinds with a capacity reaches to 200 mt per day .
In 2000 the capacity was increased to 300 mt per day to match the increasing demand. Because of good quality and our commitment to exact delivery dates, which led to the slight demand's increase , the company developed the project through  establishing anew  factory in 2009 using the most sophisticated technology which is now used all over the world in smashing grains  by contracting with the most developed companies " the Swiss company - Buhler "  to get the productive capacity to 650 mt per day in order to serve professionally the local markets in addition to the Arabic and international markets like: Iraq, Egypt, Lebanon  and all the Middle East countries.

Company Name & Address

Contact Names & Email

Telephone & Fax

Southern Amman Mills

Jordan - Amman , Daba'a Area

Name: Mr. n/a

Title:n/a

Email:

info@samills.com

ahmed@samills.com

khalid@samills.com

Tel: +962 6 44 60 391/392/393

Fax: +962 6 44 60 390

Facilities

Parking area inside compound m²

enough space inside and out side the factory

Drainage

(Good / Fair / Poor / Non Existent)

Good

Fire Fighting Equipment (Yes / No)

Yes

Number of Ventilators

20

Screened

Electricity Load (KVA)

230 kVA

Backup Generator 

(Yes / No / KVA)

No


KVA - n/a

Building


Length (m)

Width (m)

Height (m)

Building – Wheat Mill

n/a

n/a

n/a

Building – Maize Mill

n/a

n/a

n/a

Walls

bricks

Roof

concrete

Floor

Blasted with cement

Conditions & Cleanliness

  

Outside

Inside

Cracks in walls or roof (Yes / No)

No

No

Signs of rodent activity (Yes / No)

No No

Signs of birds entry (Yes / No)

No No

Damaged gutters/drains(Yes / No)

No No

Signs of moisture (Yes / No)

No

No

Adjacent Vegetation(Yes / No)

No

No

Cleanliness (Good / Poor)

Good

Good

Pest Control

Fumigation

Professional Expert Company

Frequency n/a

Contracted

(Yes / No)

n/a

Spraying 

Regularly and specially when the stores are empty

Frequency n/a

Contracted

(Yes / No)

n/a

Rodenticides 

No rodents

Frequency n/a

Contracted

(Yes / No)

n/a

Rodent Trapping

No rodents but materials are available

Frequency n/a

Contracted

(Yes / No)

n/a

Security 

Security

(Good / Poor)


Good

Compound

(Fenced / Not Fenced)

Fenced

Other Comments n/a

Access

Distance from main town (km)

  Within the city of Amman

Travel time if not located in town (hours)

n/a

Road condition to Mill

Good

Road limitation (if any)

Maximum Width and Max. Tonnage

25 m

30 mt

Rail connections (Yes / No)

No

On the railway from

n/a

to

n/a

  •  Other Comments

Milling Capacity (Mt)

Commodities

Daily Capacity (mt)

Monthly Activity (mt)

Wheat

840 mt

25,200 mt

Storage Capacity

Storage in Metric Tonnes

Wheat – Covered (mt)

Flour – Covered (mt)

Within the Compound

15,000 mt

15,000 mt

Capacity to Blend

 Yes with adequate equipment

 

Loading & Discharge Rates

3000 mt

 

Transport Capacity at Mill

 20 trucks with different capacities varies from 5 mt to 7.5 mt

Milling Company: Crown Flour Mills

Crown Flour Mills, more commonly known as CFM, initiated its operations in 1952 as a modest mill capable of milling 40 tons of wheat per day. The original machines were all branded "Robinson", the British top-of-the-line equipment at that time. Only a few changes occurred between then and the early 1990s. In 1991, after 25 years of government wheat import controls, flour subsidies, and direct bread controls, the Lebanese Government liberalized the imports of wheat and allowed the private mills to operate freely on the Lebanese Market. Since that point, Lebanon's Milling Industry went through a major restructuring and reinvestment period, and witnessed an increase of the number of mills operating in Lebanon, which reached today a total of thirteen. It was at that time that started the great march of Crown Flour Mills into Modernization, Automation, Quality Control, Sanitation, ISO and HACCP Certifications and into many other fields that contributed to the current standing of CFM.

 Since 1992 CFM has invested carefully and judiciously more than US$ 20 million in new machinery, building extension, a new silos storage for wheat storage and continuous employee training. The mill incorporates the latest in Employee Safety Concepts, Automation and Process Control. CFM has selected the best milling equipment from GBS Group spa, a first class Italian machinery producer. In order to ensure that CFM is continuously maintaining its excellent product quality and service, state-of-the-art technologies, based on a well balanced scheme combining creativity and innovation, were the backbone of the mill-reengineering project. All this makes CFM one of the most modern and competitive mills in the Middle East.

Company Name & Address

Contact Names & Email

Telephone & Fax

Crown Flour Mills

Web: http://www.crownflourmills.com

n/a

Summary of Role and Services:

Diversified Milling Lines - CFM has three milling lines:

  1. Semi Hard Wheat Milling Line to produce flour for Lebanese bread and the traditional oregano pizza (manou'che);
  2. Durum Milling Line to produce different kinds of semolina for pasta and Lebanese sweets;
  3. Specialty Milling Line that has been specifically designed to produce a high quality flour.

Significant Fact Sheet

Today CFM grinds an average of 10,000 mt of wheat every month. The mill operates 6 days a week, 24 hours a day. CFM has regular stops for housekeeping and maintenance. With a maximum milling capacity of 15,000 mt per month, CFM has a capability utilization of 70% capacity. CFM sells more than 20 different products on the local market to customers all over Lebanon. In 1952 the mill was located outside the city limits; today as Beirut expanded it is situated in a prime location, conveniently at a three kilometers distance from the port. Because of the limited land available, CFM was able to make very efficient use of space.

Facilities

Parking area inside compound m²

n/a

Drainage

(Good / Fair / Poor / Non Existent)

n/a

Fire Fighting Equipment (Yes / No)

No

Number of Ventilators

n/a

Screened

Electricity Load (KVA)

n/a

Backup Generator 

(Yes / No / KVA)

No


KVA - n/a

Access

Distance from main town (km)

It is within the city of Amman

Travel time if not located in town (hours)

n/a

Road condition to Mill

good

Road limitation (if any)

Maximum Width and Max. Tonnage

25 m

30 mt

Rail connections (Yes / No)

No

On the railway from

n/a

to

n/a

Milling Capacity (Mt)

Commodities

Daily Capacity (mt)

Monthly Activity (mt)

Wheat

40 mt

1,200 mt

Storage Capacity

Storage in Metric Tonnes

Wheat – Covered (mt)

Flour – Covered (mt)

Within the Compound

1,500 mt

1,500 mt

Capacity to Blend

 Yes with adequate equipment

Loading & Discharge Rates

3,000 MT

Transport Capacity at Mill

 20 trucks with different capacities varies from 5 MT to 7.5 MT

Milling Company: Jordan Silos and Supply General Company

The Jordan Silos and Supply General Company was founded in 2000 in Amman. It's a Jordanian company specialized in wheat smashing and flour production with a storage capacity amounting to 890,000 mt in all four locations inside Jordan and Milling Capacity reaches to 400 hundred mt per day. 

The Milling activities are divided into 4 locations in Jordan (Jwidah area, North Area, Rusyifa Area and, Aqaba Area) 
 

Company Name & Address 

Contact Names & Email 

Telephone & Fax 

Jordan Silos and Supply General Company 

 Jordan - Amman , 7Th Circle above C TOWN Stores 

Name: Mr. n/a 

Title: n/a 

Email: 

info@josilos.com 

Web: n/a 

Tel: 00 962 6 5816089 

Fax: 00 962 6 5821984  

Facilities 

Parking area inside compound m² 

Enough space inside and outside the mills 

Drainage 

(Good / Fair / Poor / Non- Existent) 

Good 

Fire Fighting Equipment (Yes / No) 

Yes 

Number of Ventilators 

20 

Screened 

Electricity Load (KVA) 

230 kVA 

Backup Generator  

(Yes / No / KVA) 

No 

 

KVA - n/a 


Building 

 

Length (m) 

Width (m) 

Height (m) 

Building – Wheat Mill 

n/a 

n/a 

n/a 

Building – Maize Mill 

n/a 

n/a 

n/a 

Walls 

bricks 

Roof 

concrete 

Floor 

Blasted with cement 

Conditions & Cleanliness 

   

Outside 

Inside 

Cracks in walls or roof (Yes / No) 

No 

No 

Signs of rodent activity (Yes / No) 

No 

No 

Signs of bird’s entry (Yes / No) 

No 

No 

Damaged gutters/drains (Yes / No) 

No 

No 

Signs of moisture (Yes / No) 

No 

No 

Adjacent Vegetation (Yes / No) 

No 

No 

Cleanliness (Good / Poor) 

Good 

Good 

Pest Control 

Fumigation 

Professional Expert Company 

Frequency 

n/a 

Contracted 

(Yes / No) 

yes 

Spraying  

Regularly and specially when the stores are empty 

Frequency 

n/a 

Contracted 

(Yes / No) 

n/a 

Rodenticides  

No rodents 

Frequency 

n/a 

Contracted 

(Yes / No) 

n/a 

Rodent Trapping 

No rodents but materials are available 

Frequency 

n/a 

Contracted 

(Yes / No) 

n/a 

Security  

Security (Good / Poor) 

Good 

Compound 

(Fenced / Not Fenced) 

Fenced 

Other Comments 

n/a 

Access 

Distance from main town (km) 

 Within the city of Amman 

Travel time if not located in town (hours) 

n/a 

Road condition to Mill 

Good 

Road limitation (if any) 

Maximum Width and Max. Tonnage 

25 m 

30 mt 

Rail connections 

(Yes / No) 

No 

 

On the railway from 

n/a 

to 

n/a 

Milling Capacity (Mt) 

Commodities 

Daily Capacity (mt) 

Monthly Activity (mt) 

Wheat 

600 mt 

18,000 mt 

Storage Capacity 

Storage in Metric Tonnes 

Wheat – Covered (mt) 

Flour – Covered (mt) 

Within the Compound 

890,000 mt 

890,000 mt 

Capacity to Blend 

Yes with adequate equipment 

Loading & Discharge Rates 

3000 MT 

Transport Capacity at Mill 

20 trucks with different capacities varies from 5 mt to 30 mt