Sri Lanka
3.4 Sri Lanka Telecommunications
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In Sri Lanka, telecommunication network coverage is provided by both government and private companies.. In the year 1996, the Telecommunications Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka was established to regulate the functioning of this field and maintain the competitiveness. There exists 4 fixed broadband service providers and 4 mobile broadband service providers, but there are only 6 companies all together in which 2 companies provide both services. However with time the number of landlines in use have been decreasing and use of mobile phones have been increasing.

Finding SIM cards in Sri Lanka is relatively easy than other countries. At the airport itself, after baggage claiming, there are booths to get a sim card. Mobitel is the most used network used by foreigners. However, those booths only offer tourist packages which could be pricier than usual. In Colombo there are many Agent outlets that provide a sim very easily in which he vendor would configure the network from their phone itself. In general, the coverage is good in Sri Lanka and getting a sim card is also convenient.

SLT telephone connections are available as Fibre, Mega line and 4G/LTE. Mega line and Fibre are the most reliable and superior quality wireline telephone connections which enables you to enjoy uninterrupted Voice, Broadband and PEO TV. 4G/LTE provide both Voice & Broadband services. All three connections offer a range of value-added services. Revolutionizing internet usage across the country whilst expanding Sri Lanka’s broadband capacity, SLT Broadband proudly introduced fastest internet, taking the speeds up to as much as 1 Gbps.

For more information on telecoms contacts, please see the following link: 4.11 Additional Services Contact List.

Telephone Services

Is there an existing landline telephone network?

Yes

Does it allow international calls?

Yes

Number and Length of Downtime Periods (on average)

 30 minutes

Mobile Phone Providers

Dialog

Mobitel

Airtel

Hutch

Approximate Percentage of National Coverage

Countrywide

Telecommunications Regulations

The Telecommunications Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka (TRCSL) was established under the Sri Lanka Telecommunication (Amendment) Act No. 27 of 1996 as the national regulatory agency for telecommunications in Sri Lanka.

Regulations on Usage and Import


Regulations in Place?

Regulating Authority

Satellite

Yes

Requires approval from the Ministry of Defence and the Telecommunication Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka

HF (High Frequency) Radio

 Yes

Requires approval from the Ministry of Defence and the Telecommunication Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka

UHF/VHF/HF Radio: Handheld, Base and Mobile

 Yes

Requires approval from the Ministry of Defence and the Telecommunication Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka

UHF/VHF Repeaters

 Yes

Requires approval from the Ministry of Defence and the Telecommunication Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka

GPS

 Yes

Requires approval from the Telecommunication Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka

VSAT

 Yes

Requires approval from the Ministry of Defence and the Telecommunication Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka

Individual Network Operator Licenses Required

Yes

Frequency Licenses Required

Yes

Existing Humanitarian Telecoms Systems

Existing UN Telecommunication Systems


UNDP

WFP

UNICEF

OCHA

WHO

FAO

UNHRC

VHF Frequencies

 Y

Y

HF Frequencies

 Y

Y

Locations of Repeaters

 -

-

VSAT

 N

Y

N

Internet Service Providers (ISPs)

Internet services are provided countrywide from 3 ISPs. The main companies which provide mobile broadband facilities are Sri Lanka Telecom, Mobitel, Dialog, Lankabell and Airtel.

Internet Service Providers

Are there ISPs available?

 Yes

If yes, are they privately or government owned?

 Private

Dial-up only?

 No

Approximate Rates (local currency and USD - $)

Dial-up

USD2 / 10 hours 

Broadband

Approx. USD1,000 for 1 GBPS monthly

Max Leasable ‘Dedicated’ Bandwidth

 Up to 1 Gbps on a leased lines

 

Mobile Network Operators (MNOs)

For information on MNOs please visit the GSM (Global Service Mobile) Association website.

Company

Number of Agent Outlets by Area

Network Strength by Area

Contracted for Humanitarian or Government Cash Transfer Programmes?

Services Offered (i.e. Merchant Payment, Bulk Disbursement, Receive & Make Payment)

Dialog

Island-wide

Rural – Medium

Urban – High

Yes

Merchant Payment, Money Transfer, Receive & Make Payment 

Mobitel

Island-wide

Rural - medium

Urban – high

Yes

Merchant Payment, Money Transfer, Receive & Make Payment 

Hutch

Island-wide

Rural - low

Urban – medium

Yes

Has a system called eZ cash where transactions can be made to settle mobile bills and reloads.

Airtel

Island-wide

Rural – low

Urban – medium

Yes

Has a system called eZ cash where transactions can be made to settle mobile bills and reloads.

 

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