3 Samoa Logistics Services
Samoa Logistics Services
Disclaimer: Registration does not imply any businessrelationship between the supplier and WFP/Logistics Cluster, and is used solely as a determinant of services, and capacities. Please Note: WFP/Logistics Cluster maintain complete impartiality and are not in a position to endorse,comment on any company's suitability as a reputable service provider.
3.1 Samoa Fuel
Fuel Overview
Fuel is imported by tanker ships from Singapore and stored at the government-owned fuel farm in Sogi, Apia.
In 1998, the government nationalised all storage facilities in Samoa and then tendered the rights to distribute fuel throughout the country. Currently, Petroleum Product Supplies Ltd (PPS) has the sole rights for fuel (diesel, petrol, Jet A-1) distribution to private retail outlets, the port and airports.
Fuel tanker ships bringing fuel from Singapore are regularly delayed, but this has never resulted in fuel shortages to distributors or consumers, or the need to ration fuel. Generally there are no issues with supply or distribution.
Fuel farm storage capacity:
Diesel: 8,700 mt (equivalent to 70 days consumption @ av. usage of 125 mt/day)
Petrol: 4,400 mt (equivalent to 56 days consumption @ av. usage of 78 mt/day)
Jet A-1: 2,400 mt (equivalent to 70 days consumption @ av. usage of 34 mt/day)
Reserve levels are kept at 18 days of consumption.
PPS has a storage capacity at Faleolo Airport of 534 mt of Jet A-1 fuel.
For more information on government and fuel provider contact details, please see the following links: HQ staff will input links to sections 4.1 Government Contact List and 4.7 Fuel Providers Contact List here.
Information may also be found at: http://www.mytravelcost.com/petrol-prices/ which is updated monthly.
Fuel Pricing
Pricing is based on the wholesale price of the fuel sourced from Singapore. Price is set by PPS at the start of each month and held for the month, as a policy of government regulation. The price of fuel changes monthly, reflecting the shift in the Singapore market’s wholesale rate.
Fuel Prices per Litre as of: 07/08/2018 (local currency and USD) |
|
---|---|
Petrol |
$ ST 2.79 - $ US 1.08 |
Diesel |
$ ST 2.83 - $ US 1.10 |
Paraffin |
$ ST 2.47 - $ US 0.96 |
Jet A-1 |
$ ST 2.34 - $ US 0.91 |
Seasonal Variations
There are no seasons/seasonal variations in Samoa. However, Singapore wholesale prices do tend to rise in response to higher demand for heating fuel during the Northern Hemisphere’s winter, and consequently affect Samoan fuel prices.
Seasonal Variations |
|
---|---|
Are there national priorities for the availability of fuel? (i.e. are there restrictions or priorities for the provision of fuel, such as for the military?) |
No (however if import tankers are late, PPS will prioritise local demand before supplying foreign shipping vessels. Occurs possibly once a year). |
Is there a rationing system? |
No |
Is fuel to lower income/vulnerable groups subsidized? |
No (N.B. Fuel cost is the same on Savai’i despite the extra transport cost.) |
Can the local industry expand fuel supply to meet humanitarian needs? |
Imports have a 16-day transit and are booked 3 months in advance. Locating fuel from other destinations can expand supply. |
Is it possible for a humanitarian organization to directly contract a reputable supplier/distributor to supply its fuel needs? |
Yes |
Fuel Transportation
PPS has it own tanker trucks for distribution. It has a total of 18, ranging in capacity from 5.000 L to 30,000 L. Savai’i Island is supplied by charter vessel; the vessel’s bulk tanks carry diesel, and petrol is transported on deck using ISO tanks. The 2 small Channel Islands are not supplied by PPS. Current capacity is sufficient for local needs and the supplier could cater for increased demand if required by the humanitarian community.
Standards, Quality and Testing
Fuel quality standards are to international specifications and a recognised New Zealand laboratory carries out all testing.
Industry Control Measures |
|
---|---|
Do tanks have adequate protection against water mixing with the fuel? |
Yes |
Are there filters in the system which monitor where fuel is loaded into aircraft? |
Yes |
Is there adequate epoxy coating of tanks on trucks? |
Yes |
Is there a presence of suitable firefighting equipment? |
Yes |
Standards Authority |
|
---|---|
Is there a national or regional standards authority? |
No, but standards adhered to are API standards. Jet A-1 adheres to JIG standards. |
If yes, please identify the appropriate national and/or regional authority. |
Ministry of Finance has oversight for fuel purchases, facilities and distribution. |
If yes, are the standards adequate/properly enforced? |
Yes, there are regular audits. |
Testing Laboratories |
|
---|---|
Are there national testing laboratories? |
No |
Fuel Quality Testing Laboratory |
|
---|---|
Company |
Independent Petroleum Laboratory (IPL) |
Name |
IPL Ltd. |
Address |
39 Molesworth Street, New Plymouth, Taranaki, 4310, New Zealand. |
Telephone and Fax |
+64 6 758 4262 |
Contact |
|
Standards Used |
DEF-STAN 091-91) |
Disclaimer: Inclusion of company information in the LCA does not imply any business relationship between the supplier and the WFP/Logistics Cluster, and is used solely as a determinant of services, and capacities.
Please note: WFP/Logistics Cluster maintain complete impartiality and are not in a position to endorse, comment on any company's suitability as a reputable service provider.
3.2 Samoa Transporters
Samoa is well served by transporters; there are several large operators who dominate the market by virtue of their ability to procure new equipment from New Zealand or Australia. (The government has legislated against importing trucks over 10 years old, making purchase costs prohibitive for most single unit owner-drivers to enter the market.) They operate well-maintained fleets and are capable of satisfying local demand, and any anticipated surge demand in case of a disaster response. There are also adequate supplies of road contractor machinery and handling equipment in the country. There are large numbers of privately-owned, smaller, flat deck trucks that would be available to lease or contract for smaller capacity transport requirements (3-5 mt). It is impractical for foreign operators to enter the market due to the isolated nature of the country.
The island of Savai’i has a contractor with 2 x 20’ container side lifter trucks, which is adequate for local requirements. If other equipment is required, it is transported to the island by chartered barge.
For more information on transport company contact details, please see the following link: 4.7 Transporter Contact List
Betham Bros Enterprises Transport Capacity Summary |
|||
---|---|---|---|
Regions Covered |
Upolo & Savai’i |
||
|
Number of Vehicles |
Capacity per Vehicle (mt) |
Comments / Condition of Vehicles |
20’ container side lifter |
2 |
24 mt |
Good |
40’ container side lifter |
4 |
30 mt |
Good |
Dyna Flat Deck |
2 |
7 mt |
One has Hi-Ab crane fitted |
Dyna Flat Deck |
1 |
10 |
Good |
40’ trailer |
4 |
30 |
Good |
Forklift |
4 2 1 1 |
3 13 25 35 |
Good Good Good Stationed at the Port |
Blue Bird Transport Capacity Summary |
|||
---|---|---|---|
Regions Covered |
Upolo |
||
|
Number of Vehicles |
Capacity per Vehicle (mt) |
Comments / Condition of Vehicles |
20’ container side lifter |
3 |
24 mt |
Good |
40’ container side lifter |
1 |
30 mt |
Good |
40’ trailer |
3 |
30 |
Good |
Forklift |
1 1 |
13 35 |
Good Stationed at the Port |
Ah Liki Transport Capacity Summary |
|||
---|---|---|---|
Regions Covered |
Upolo |
||
|
Number of Vehicles |
Capacity per Vehicle (mt) |
Comments / Condition of Vehicles |
20’ container side lifter |
2 |
24 mt |
Good |
40’ container side lifter |
2 |
30 mt |
Good |
Dyna Flat Deck |
3 |
7 mt |
Good |
Dyna Flat Deck |
4 |
10 |
Good |
Forklift |
1 |
25 |
Good |
Silva Transport Capacity Summary |
|||
---|---|---|---|
Regions Covered |
Upolo |
||
|
Number of Vehicles |
Capacity per Vehicle (mt) |
Comments / Condition of Vehicles |
20’ container side lifter |
5 |
24 mt |
Good |
40’ container side lifter |
10 |
30 mt |
Good |
Dyna Flat Deck |
10 |
7 mt |
Good |
Dyna Flat Deck |
4 |
10 |
Good |
40’ trailer |
3 |
30 |
Good |
Flatbed 10 wheeler 6 wheeler |
4 4 |
10 7 |
Good |
Mobile Crane |
2 |
30 |
Good |
Forklift |
6 2 1 1 |
3 13 25 35 |
Good Good Good Stationed at the Port |
Disclaimer: Inclusion of company information in the LCA does not imply any business relationship between the supplier and the WFP/Logistics Cluster, and is used solely as a determinant of services, and capacities.
Please note: The WFP/Logistics Cluster maintain complete impartiality and are not in a position to endorse, comment on any company's suitability as a reputable service provider.
3.3 Samoa Additional Service Providers
Overview
Samoa is generally well-placed to provide services that may be required by agencies. All normal facilities and supplies are readily available and there are plenty of local, skilled operators, services and tradespeople. Due to a lack of manufacturing capacity in country, if very large numbers of particular items (e.g. tents, small generators) are required, it should be noted that importation would be required, generally from Australia (10-13 days) or New Zealand (5-7 days) by sea.
For more information on company contact details, please see the
following link: 4.8 Additional Service
Provision Contact List
Accommodation
Due to its attraction as a tourist destination, there is an abundance of accommodation options in Samoa ranging from 4-star hotels to bungalow-style beach accommodation. In the advent of a humanitarian crisis, there is unlikely to be any tourist demand for these beds. There are sufficient accommodation options available that meet the minimum-security options for agencies.
Electricity and Power
Voltage in Samoa is 240V.
The Electric Power Corporation (EPC) is a state-owned enterprise, established under the Electric Power Corporation Act 1980 to generate, transmit, distribute and sell electricity throughout Samoa. The utility operates as a separate entity and is defined as a public trading body under the Public Bodies Act (2001), with the principal objective of operating as a commercial business. The corporation now provides power to 98 per cent of the population of Samoa. EPC’s power system is comprised of a grid on each of Upolu and Savai’i islands, which together account for nearly all energy sales, and small stand-alone solar and diesel generation schemes on two isolated islands.
EPC is governed by a board of directors that is responsible to the Minister of Public Enterprises.
The main source of power is from the National Grid; however, many hotels and businesses have standby generators in place, leftover from several years ago when supply from the grid was erratic. Very few interruptions to supply are experienced now, (potentially once or twice a year for 1-2 hours), and are generally a result of car accidents bringing down roadside supply lines or occasional fuel blocks to diesel generators at the grid.
The country has sufficient power generation to supply the entire country at all times, and supply extends to all but the most rural areas (approximately 2% of households are without National Grid supplied power and EPC is working towards reaching these). The cost of electricity is high; this is partly a result of Samoa’s relatively high level of reliance on diesel-powered generation.
Electricity and Power Summary Table (2018) |
|||
---|---|---|---|
Production Unit |
Type (Hydroelectric, Thermal, etc.) |
Installed Capacity (MW) |
Current Production (MWh) |
Upolo Island |
Diesel |
23.112 |
76,992 |
|
Hydro |
8.920 |
46,728 |
|
Solar |
14.050 |
18,732 |
|
Wind |
.550 |
360 |
Apolima Island |
Diesel |
.018 |
0 |
Solar |
.240 |
5.448 |
|
Savai’i Island |
Diesel |
5.4 |
15,168 |
|
Solar |
.240 |
144 |
Financial Services
Samoa has all financial and economic services available such as banks, credit card unions, and accountancy companies. Most have international affiliations and are trained and qualified to standards comparable to New Zealand and Australia.
National Bank Of Samoa
The National Bank of Samoa is a locally-owned and operated commercial trading bank. From its humble beginnings as a family owned and managed business in the mid ‘90’s, NBS has grown to be a major player in the Samoan banking and commercial sectors.
Company Overview |
||
---|---|---|
Company Name |
National Bank Of Samoa |
|
Address |
Level 1, ACC Building, Apia. Samoa P O Box 3047L Apia. Samoa lu Level 1 ACC Building, Apia |
|
|
Available? |
Comments (max / min transfer or exchange amounts, etc.) |
Has IBAN, BIC, or SWIFT number? |
Yes |
SWIFT Code NBSLWSWS
|
Provides currency exchange? |
Yes |
|
Will initiate / receive wire transfers? |
Yes |
|
Provides Loan / Credit services? |
Yes |
|
Other Comments or Key Information |
8 branches and 4 agencies throughout Samoa Corporate & Commercial, Small Business, Markets/International Trade Services, Priority Banking, Retail |
Other Locations |
|
---|---|
Region(s) |
Service Location(s) |
Based in Apia |
|
BANK SOUTH PACIFIC (BSP)
BSP operates in many countries throughout the South Pacific. BSP has the largest branch network in Papua New Guinea, Cook Islands, Fiji, Solomon Islands, Samoa, Tonga and Vanuatu, with branches and sub-branches in cities, towns, and remote rural areas throughout these countries. Their branch network is complemented by electronic banking networks wherever they operate. BSP also has three 100% owned subsidiaries; BSP Capital Ltd - stockbroking and funds management in PNG; BSP Finance - specialist Asset Finance company in Fiji and PNG, and BSP Life - specialist Life Insurance company in Fiji.
Company Overview |
||
---|---|---|
Company Name |
Bank South Pacific (BSP) |
|
Address |
Beach Road Apia |
|
|
Available? |
Comments (max / min transfer or exchange amounts, etc.) |
Has IBAN, BIC, or SWIFT number? |
Yes |
BSP Swift Code: BOSPWSWS
|
Provides currency exchange? |
Yes |
|
Will initiate / receive wire transfers? |
Yes |
|
Provides Loan / Credit services? |
Yes |
|
Other Comments or Key Information |
Corporate & Commercial, Small Business, Markets/International Trade Services, Priority Banking, Retail |
Other Locations |
|
---|---|
Region(s) |
Service Location(s) |
Branches and a/or agencies and ATM’s throughout the country |
|
ANZ BANK
ANZ Bank (Samoa) Limited ("ANZ Samoa") was first established in Samoa in 1990, then trading as Bank of Western Samoa. It is an international bank.
It is represented by two full branches in Apia and Vaitele, one in Savai’i and one Airport Agency at Faleolo International Airport. Their staff can assist both local and foreign customers with a comprehensive range of personal and commercial banking requirements.
Company Overview |
||
---|---|---|
Company Name |
ANZ Bank |
|
Address |
ANZ Bank (Samoa) Limited |
|
|
Available? |
Comments (max / min transfer or exchange amounts, etc.) |
Has IBAN, BIC, or SWIFT number? |
Yes |
SWIFT code: ANZBWSWW |
Provides currency exchange? |
Yes |
|
Will initiate / receive wire transfers? |
Yes |
|
Provides Loan / Credit services? |
Yes |
|
Other Comments or Key Information |
3 Branches, 1 agency, 18 ATM’s Corporate & Commercial, Small Business, Markets/International Trade Services, Priority Banking, Retail |
Other Locations |
|
---|---|
Region(s) |
Service Location(s) |
Branches and a/or agencies and ATMs throughout the country |
|
Clearing and Forwarding Agents
There are a number of clearing and forwarding agents based in Apia; most have offices or agencies close to the main port and the international airport. They are reliable and efficient with a number acting as agents for international companies such as UPS and DHL.
Handling Equipment
There is abundant freight handling equipment for lease, or operated by private contractors. Equipment is readily available and maintained in good condition. There are plenty of skilled operators. There are pallets available if required, as many goods are imported using them.
Postal and Courier Services
There are international courier services (DHL, UPS, FEDEX) operating in Samoa, principally based in Apia. They operate to international standards of reliability. The Ministry of Communication and Information Technology is responsible for the government-run postal service, Samoa Post, which provides efficient domestic and international parcel and letter delivery through 10 sub offices on the 2 main islands.
Printing and Publishing
There are a number of commercial printing and publishing services available in Apia with up-to-date technology for large or small printing work, including brochures and booklets, signs, posters and banners. They are easily accessible and employ capable technicians.
Taxi Companies
There are many taxi companies and taxis in Samoa. They are in good condition, safe, plentiful and easy to hail on the street, and pricing is competitive. It pays to settle on a fare before embarking on a trip as they are not metered.
Vehicle Rental
There are a number of rental car companies offering quality late model cars and vans for hire. There is generally ample supply of vehicles and an organization should be able to meet its initial needs through renting.
Waste Management and Disposal Services
Domestic waste is collected curbside using platforms or rubbish stands and wheelie bins. Commercial waste is picked up from collection areas. The government contracts out this service to the private sector. There is a special collection called Bulky Collection which includes different heavy wastes and recyclable materials. Aluminium cans are collected for recycling, however most other materials go to landfill.
Waste Disposal – Non-Hazardous
There is 100 acres set aside on the outskirts of Apia for waste landfill. The landfill is managed; all vehicles go over a weighbridge and are charged for dumping. Waste is compacted and covered on a daily basis. Basel and Waigani Convention processes are implemented.
On the island of Savai’i there is a landfill, and while not managed on a daily basis, there is a contractor using a compactor machine that visits it regularly to ensure waste is compacted and covered.
Waste disposal – Hazardous
Hazardous wastes are not allowed to dispose in the landfill. Companies and organisations are advised to store their hazardous wastes and seek disposal companies overseas for disposal. Basel and Waigani Convention processes are implemented through trans-boundary movement of wastes.
Used oil is not allowed to be disposed of at the landfill. Recycling companies are now planning to collect used oil to be shipped overseas. Major suppliers and consumers of used oil (eg; EPC, PPS) are storing their used oil to be shipped overseas. Again, Basel and Waigani Convention processes are included. E-wastes for government ministries are collected and stored in the government premises at Vaimea. Household e-wastes (bulky electrical wastes are collected through bulky waste collection), valuable items will be taken by recycling companies, others go to the specific e-waste cell at the landfill.
Wastewater is stored in septic tanks by all households. Commercial lines are connected to the Waste Water Treatment Plant system within the town area; others (including household and organisations not connected to the sewage line), will be pumped by contractors and transported to the sludge facility. Both Upolu and Savai’i have sludge facility lagoons.
Disclaimer: Inclusion of company information in the LCA does not imply any business relationship between the supplier and the WFP/Logistics Cluster, and is used solely as a determinant of services, and capacities.
Please note: The WFP/Logistics Cluster maintain complete impartiality and are not in a position to endorse, comment on any company's suitability as a reputable service provider.
3.4 Samoa Telecommunications
The telecommunications infrastructure is well-established and almost 90% of the country has telephone and Internet coverage. There are 2 major telecommunication companies present, Blue Sky and Digicel, providing a competitive marketplace. There are no restrictions on obtaining SIM cards and mobile numbers, other than providing ID. Data plans are readily available through either of these 2 companies, or several smaller ISP companies.
E-Sky is a privatised Public Body. 25% is still held by the Unit Trust Of Samoa (UTOS), an investment vehicle that lets Samoan citizens take a stake in the company.
Digicel is a company owned by the Irish billionaire Dennis O’Brian, incorporated in Bermuda, and based in Jamaica.
For more information on telecoms contacts, please see the following link: 4.8 Additional Service Provision Contact List
Telephone Services |
|
---|---|
Is there an existing landline telephone network? |
Yes |
Does it allow international calls? |
Yes |
Number and Length of Downtime Periods (on average) |
nil |
Mobile Phone Providers |
Blue Sky Digicel |
Approximate Percentage of National Coverage |
99% |
Telecommunications Regulations
The Office Of The Regulator is responsible for the issuing of all licenses in regards telecommunications and wireless transmissions. There are regulations in place for all the forms of communication listed below and permission must be granted before. For VSAT devices such as handheld Thurayas, they may be brought into the country and used with no special permission, provided an external link provider has already connected them.
Regulations on Usage and Import |
||
---|---|---|
Regulations in Place? |
Regulating Authority |
|
Satellite |
Yes |
Office of the Regulator |
HF Radio |
Yes |
Office of the Regulator |
UHF/VHF/HF Radio: Handheld, Base and Mobile |
Yes |
Office of the Regulator |
UHF/VHF Repeaters |
Yes |
Office of the Regulator |
GPS |
Yes |
Office of the Regulator |
VSAT |
Yes |
Office of the Regulator |
Individual Network Operator Licenses Required |
||
Yes |
||
Frequency Licenses Required |
||
Yes |
Existing Humanitarian Telecoms Systems
Only the larger UN agencies have VSAT phones (see table below). All agencies have radios, however since UNDSS agency left the country in 2015, they do not have a dedicated frequency to operate on.
Existing UN Telecommunication Systems |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UNDP |
FAO |
ILO, UNEP, WMO, UNWomen, UNFPA |
UNICEF |
WHO |
UNESCO |
|
VHF Frequencies |
No |
No |
No |
No |
No |
N0 |
HF Frequencies |
N0 |
No |
No |
No |
No |
No |
Locations of Repeaters |
N/A |
N/a |
N/a |
N/a |
N/a |
N/a |
VSAT |
Yes |
Yes |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
The Disaster Management Office and Red Cross are the only agencies that use the Emergency Radio Network (ERN).
DMO |
Red Cross |
CARITAS |
Adventist Development & Relief Agency (ADRA) |
|
---|---|---|---|---|
VHF Frequencies |
Emergency Radio Network (ERN)
|
N/a |
N/a |
|
HF Frequencies |
N/a |
N/a |
||
Locations of Repeaters |
Upolo - Mt. Vaea, Mt. Fiamoe, Mt. Tafua Upolu, Vaovai, Afulilo Dam, Fagaloa PAS, Faleapuna & Richarson Road Savai’i - Mt. Tagotala, Mt. Lepiu, Mt. Tufutafoe, Mt. Olomanu. |
N/a |
N/a |
|
VSAT |
Yes |
Yes |
N/a |
N/a |
Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
There are a number of ISPs available that organizations are able to contract through, used by Samoan businesses. Reliability and bandwidths are good (4G is readily available). Netvo provides a VSAT connection, and the other providers do so via cable connection (leased from Blue Sky’s).
Internet Service Providers |
||
---|---|---|
Are there ISPs available? |
Yes |
|
If yes, are they privately or government owned? |
Both |
|
Dial-up only? |
No |
|
Approximate Rates (local currency and USD - $) |
Dial-up |
N/A |
Broadband |
T$500/unlimited/month |
|
Max Leasable ‘Dedicated’ Bandwidth |
10 MGB/Sec |
Mobile Network Operators (MNOs)
There are 2 MNO companies operating; Sky has 100% 3G coverage of the country, and Digicel which has 75% country coverage.
Both offer similar services including mobile money. Blue Sky has superior coverage and 4G+ in urban areas, whilst Digicel has lesser coverage and achieves a maximum of 3G speeds.
For information on MNOs please visit the GSM Association website.
Company |
Number of Agent Outlets by Area |
Network Strength by Area |
Contracted for Humanitarian or Government Cash Transfer Programmes? |
Services Offered
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Blue Sky |
7 nationwide |
Urban 4G+ Rural 3G |
No |
Merchant Payment, bulk disbursement, receive and make payments |
Digicel |
7 nationwide |
Urban 4G Rural 2-3G |
No |
Merchant Payment, bulk disbursement, receive and make payments |
3.5 Samoa Food and Additional Supplies
Samoa is largely self-sufficient in ‘staple’ food supplies. Major food commodities consumed are coconuts, wheat flour, pork, sugar (refined), taro (cocoyam) and vegetables. Markets and stores are plentiful and well-stocked with other imported food commodities, largely from Australia and New Zealand.
Suppliers are generally reliable, and the government will privilege national procurement over importing emergency relief items. This being said, even if nearly all NF humanitarian items (shelters, cooking kits, hygiene kits) may be found in country, the local suppliers only maintain stocks fitting with the general needs of the country, and are not ready for a surge, or for signing stand-by agreements/buffer stocks agreements with the humanitarian agencies.
In 2016, Samoa exported $89.9M and imported $427M.
The top exports of Samoa were Insulated Wire ($21.4M) (since been discontinued), Non-fillet Frozen Fish ($18.7M), and Refined Petroleum ($12M) transhipped to smaller Pacific neighbours such as Tokelau. Its top imports are Refined Petroleum($41.3M), Coated Flat-Rolled Iron($20.4M), Poultry Meat ($17.8M), and cars ($13.1M).
Samoa is not a major manufacturing economy, but it does manufacture some processed agricultural products such as fruit juices and coconut products.
Generic country information can be located from sources, which are regularly maintained and reflect current facts and figures. For a general overview of country data related to the service and supply sectors, please consult the following sources:
The Observatory of Economic Complexity – MIT (OEC): https://atlas.media.mit.edu/en/profile/country/wsm/
Disclaimer: Inclusion of company information in the LCA does not imply any business relationship between the supplier and the WFP/Logistics Cluster, and is used solely as a determinant of services, and capacities.
Please note: The WFP/Logistics Cluster maintain complete impartiality and are not in a position to endorse, comment on any company's suitability as a reputable service provider.
3.5.1 Samoa Food Suppliers
Overview
Samoa is largely self sufficient in ‘staple’ food supplies, major food commodities consumed are coconuts, flour of wheat pig meat, sugar (refined) taro (cocoyam), vegetables. Markets and stores are plentiful and well stocked with other imported food commodities, largely from Australia and New Zealand.
Most major retail brands of processed and ready to eat foods plus cereals, pulses, oil, sugar, and dairy products are available for purchase in local supermarkets and smaller retail shops.
For more information on food supplier contact details, please see the following link: 4.9 Supplier Contact List
Retail Sector
The retail sector is well developed, there are no global retailers present but due to a well-developed import chain many international brands are available. Retailers are stable and have established relationships with National wholesalers. Larger wholesalers have their own retail outlets. Credit may be obtained for recognised customers.
Types of Retailers Available |
|
---|---|
Type of Retailer |
Rank (1-5) |
Supermarket – concentrates mainly in supplying a range of food, beverage, cleaning and sanitation products; have significant purchasing power; are often part of national/regional/global chains. |
1 |
Convenience Store/Mini Market – medium sized shop; offers a more limited range of products than supermarkets; usually has good/stable purchasing power; may be part of chain or cooperative. |
2 |
Permanent shop with strong supply capacity – individually/family owned store; usually offers fewer commodities and a limited selection of brands; good storage and reliable supply options. |
3 |
Permanent shop with limited supply capacity – individually/family owned store; offers fewer commodities and a limited selection of brands; limited storage and unstable supply options. |
4 |
Mobile Shop/Market Stand – individually/family owned store; usually offers fewer commodities and a limited selection of brands; may be found at outdoor markets, camps or unstable environments. |
5 |
.
Wholesale – Ah Liki
Ah Liki are a family business with interests in transportation, construction, farming and finance in addition to wholesale and retail foodstuffs.
Supplier Overview |
|
---|---|
Company Name |
Ah Liki Wholesale |
Address |
Palisi, Apia |
Does the supplier have its own production / manufacturing capacity? |
Yes. It owns farms and does some production of processed meat and fruits. |
Does the supplier have its own retail capacity? |
Yes. They have a retail chain (Farmer Joes) |
Does the supplier have its own transport capacity? |
Yes |
Does the supplier have its own storage facilities? |
Yes |
Approximate Turnover in MT |
N/a |
Payment Methods Accepted |
Cash, electronic and credit (recognised and approved customers) |
Other Comments or Key Information |
Outlets on Upolo and Savaii |
Other Locations |
|
---|---|
Region(s) |
Service Location(s) |
Outlets on Upolo and Savaii |
. |
Primary Goods / Commodities Available |
||
---|---|---|
Commodities by Type** (SITC Rev 4 Division Code - Title) |
Comments |
|
00 - Live animals (other than fish, crustaceans, molluscs, etc.) |
No |
|
01 - Meat and meat preparations |
meat of bovine animals, meat of sheep, dried or smoked meat of swine, sausages |
Locally produced and imported |
02 - Dairy products and birds’ eggs |
milk, yogurt, butter, cheese, eggs |
Locally produced and imported |
03 - Fish (not marine mammals), crustaceans, molluscs… |
fish (chilled or frozen), fish (salted or in brine), fish liver and roes |
Locally produced and imported |
04 - Cereals and cereal preparations |
wheat, rice, flour of maize, pasta... |
imported |
05 - Vegetables and fruit |
vegetables, fruit and nuts, jams/jellies, fruit juices |
Locally produced and imported |
06 - Sugars, sugar preparations and honey |
sugars (beet or cane) raw, natural honey, fruit/nuts preserved by sugar |
Locally produced and imported |
07 - Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and manufactures thereof |
coffee, cocoa, chocolate, tea, mate, pepper |
Imported |
09 - Miscellaneous edible products and preparations |
ready-to-eat foods, margarine, sauces, soups and broths, yeasts |
Imported |
41 - Animal oils and fats |
lard, fats and oil |
Imported |
42/43 - Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude, refined or fractionated |
soya bean oil, olive oil, maize oil, vegetable oil |
Imported |
Wholesale – Chan Mow Wholesale
The company has been operating in Samoa since 1949 and offers wholesale and retail services for food and general goods.
Supplier Overview |
|
---|---|
Company Name |
Chan Mow wholesale |
Address |
Beach Road, Apia |
Does the supplier have its own production / manufacturing capacity? |
No |
Does the supplier have its own retail capacity? |
Yes. They have outlet stores (supermarkets) |
Does the supplier have its own transport capacity? |
Yes |
Does the supplier have its own storage facilities? |
Yes |
Approximate Turnover in MT |
N/a |
Payment Methods Accepted |
Cash, online and credit to approved customers |
Other Comments or Key Information |
|
Primary Goods / Commodities Available |
||
---|---|---|
Commodities by Type** (SITC Rev 4 Division Code - Title) |
Comments |
|
00 - Live animals (other than fish, crustaceans, molluscs, etc.) |
No |
|
01 - Meat and meat preparations |
meat of bovine animals, meat of sheep, dried or smoked meat of swine, sausages |
Locally produced and imported |
02 - Dairy products and birds’ eggs |
milk, yogurt, butter, cheese, eggs |
Locally produced and imported |
03 - Fish (not marine mammals), crustaceans, molluscs… |
fish (chilled or frozen), fish (salted or in brine), fish liver and roes |
Locally produced and imported |
04 - Cereals and cereal preparations |
wheat, rice, flour of maize, pasta... |
Imported |
05 - Vegetables and fruit |
vegetables, fruit and nuts, jams/jellies, fruit juices |
Locally produced and imported |
06 - Sugars, sugar preparations and honey |
sugars (beet or cane) raw, natural honey, fruit/nuts preserved by sugar |
Locally produced and imported |
07 - Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and manufactures thereof |
coffee, cocoa, chocolate, tea, mate, pepper |
Imported |
09 - Miscellaneous edible products and preparations |
ready-to-eat foods, margarine, sauces, soups and broths, yeasts |
Imported |
41 - Animal oils and fats |
lard, fats and oil |
Imported |
42/43 - Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude, refined or fractionated |
soya bean oil, olive oil, maize oil, vegetable oil |
Imported |
Wholesale – Frankie Company Ltd
The company is a wholesaler with supermarkets in several locations in and around central Apia.
Supplier Overview |
|
---|---|
Company Name |
Frankie Company Ltd |
Address |
Fugalei, Apia |
Does the supplier have its own production / manufacturing capacity?
|
No |
Does the supplier have its own retail capacity?
|
Yes . |
Does the supplier have its own transport capacity? |
Yes |
Does the supplier have its own storage facilities? |
Yes |
Approximate Turnover in MT
|
N/a |
Payment Methods Accepted |
Cash. Online, credit to approved customers |
Other Comments or Key Information |
|
Primary Goods / Commodities Available |
||
---|---|---|
Commodities by Type** (SITC Rev 4 Division Code - Title) |
Comments |
|
00 - Live animals (other than fish, crustaceans, molluscs, etc.) |
No |
|
01 - Meat and meat preparations |
meat of bovine animals, meat of sheep, dried or smoked meat of swine, sausages |
Locally produced and imported |
02 - Dairy products and birds’ eggs |
milk, yogurt, butter, cheese, eggs |
Locally produced and imported |
03 - Fish (not marine mammals), crustaceans, molluscs… |
fish (chilled or frozen), fish (salted or in brine), fish liver and roes |
Locally produced and imported |
04 - Cereals and cereal preparations |
wheat, rice, flour of maize, pasta... |
Imported |
05 - Vegetables and fruit |
vegetables, fruit and nuts, jams/jellies, fruit juices |
Locally produced and imported |
06 - Sugars, sugar preparations and honey |
sugars (beet or cane) raw, natural honey, fruit/nuts preserved by sugar |
Locally produced and imported |
07 - Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and manufactures thereof |
coffee, cocoa, chocolate, tea, mate, pepper |
Imported |
09 - Miscellaneous edible products and preparations |
ready-to-eat foods, margarine, sauces, soups and broths, yeasts |
Imported |
41 - Animal oils and fats |
lard, fats and oil |
Imported |
42/43 - Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude, refined or fractionated |
soya bean oil, olive oil, maize oil, vegetable oil |
Imported |
Disclaimer: Inclusion of company information in the LCA does not imply any business relationship between the supplier and WFP / Logistics Cluster, and is used solely as a determinant of services, and capacities.
Please note: WFP / Logistics Cluster maintain complete impartiality and are not in a position to endorse, comment on any company's suitability as a reputable service provider.
3.6 Samoa Manual Labour
There is an abundance of local Samoan labour available. All workers and employers in the private sector, including government corporations and state-owned enterprises, are covered under regulations and laws such as the Labour and Employment Relations Act 2013, and the Labour and Employment Relations Regulations 2016. This act is a rebuilding of the 1972 act, which now takes into consideration the International Labour Organisation Conventions, which addresses the safeguarding of workers, and relevancy of practices. These laws are in place to ensure employers and workers are afforded certain rights, as well as to require that both parties fulfil their lawful obligations.
The Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Labour deal with all complaints and grievances. The standard process for dealing with grievances ranges up to two months, and extensions may be required in some circumstances depending on the nature of the grievance, and how employers cooperate with legal obligations under the laws.
Labour Rate(s) Overview: Rates as of 08/2018 |
|
---|---|
|
Cost |
Daily General Worker (Unskilled casual labour) |
$2,50ST = $1.00 USD |
Daily General Worker (Semi-skilled labour) |
$3.00ST = $1.20 USD |
Skilled Worker |
$5 - $8.00ST = $2.00- $3.00 USD |