Tonga - 2.3 Road Network

Tonga - 2.3 Road Network

 

Tonga Roads

There are 680 km of highways in Tonga, of which some 40% km are paved, 

Tonga has an extensive network of roads. This network provides good access links to communities in terms of connectivity, but in some areas the condition has deteriorated significantly due to insufficient emphasis on maintenance. 

The Government of Tonga is addressing this problem through several roads rehabilitation and upgrading programs in collaboration with its development partners. The National Roads Improvement Project will rehabilitate selected trunk roads throughout the country, and the Transport Sector Consolidation Project (TSCP) will trial a new approach to road maintenance that makes greater use of private sector involvement.   

In addition to these broader programs, commitments are already in place for specific investments to rehabilitate the Vaipua Bridge (Vava’u) and Foa Causeway (Ha’apai). In the longer term, the Government of Tonga will continue this emphasis on road maintenance and rehabilitation.   

There is a major bottleneck to evacuate people from Nuku’alofa’s low-lying Popua district to higher ground in the case of surge seas. GoT is considering options for a new road linking Nuku’alofa with the southern side of Fanga’uta Lagoon by bridge or causeway. This road would provide better access to the southern and eastern sides of Tongatapu and the airport, and provide an alternative evacuation/access route in case of natural disaster. 

For more information on government contact details, please see the following link: 4.1 Government Contact List  

Distance Matrix (km) 

 

Nuku’alofa 

Nukunuku 

Ha.atufu 

‘Utulau 

Fua’amotu 

(Int. Airport) 

Niutoua 

Malapo 

Nuku’alofa 

 

10 

20 

19 

21 

30 

15 

Nukunuku 

10 

 

10 

25 

34 

19 

Ha.atufu 

20 

10 

 

17 

34 

43 

28 

‘Utulau 

19 

 

20 

29 

14 

Fua’amotu 

(Int. Airport) 

21 

25 

34 

20 

 

19 

Niutoua 

30 

34 

43 

29 

19 

 

15 

Malapo 

15 

19 

28 

14 

15 

 

Travel Time from Capital City to Major Towns (minutes) 

 

Nuku’alofa  

Nukunuku 

Ha.atufu 

‘Utulau 

Fua’amotu 

(Int. Airport) 

Niutoua 

Malapo 

Nuku’alofa 

 

15 

30 

20 

35 

45 

22 

Nukunuku 

15 

 

17 

17 

42 

51 

30 

Ha.atufu 

30 

17 

 

30 

57 

65 

44 

‘Utulau 

20 

17 

30 

 

31 

41 

20 

Fua’amotu 

(Int. Airport) 

35 

42 

57 

31 

 

30 

13 

Niutoua 

45 

51 

65 

41 

30 

 

21 

Malapo 

22 

30 

44 

20 

13 

21 

 

Road Security 

There have been a few driving fatalities amounting to 14 in 2022 (https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/481256/road-toll-in-tonga-more-than-doubles-this-year ) due to speeding, alcohol and drunk driving. Driving in Tonga can be hazardous, particularly at night, due to poor visibility, the quality of roads, the significant volume of pedestrian traffic and free-roaming animals.  

The speed limit in most locations is 40 km per hour. 

Weighbridges and Axle Load Limits 

Beyond registration fees, there are only a few regulations in place in Tonga. No axle load limits exist yet, but it is one of the objectives of the new Ministry of Infrastructure.  

There are no weighbridges in Tonga.