Libya - 2.1 Libya Port Assessment

Libya - 2.1 Libya Port Assessment

Overview

Libya Ports

There are four main commercial seaports in western Libya: TripoliKhomsMisratah and Zwarah seaports, while in eastern Libya there are two main seaports, Benghazi and Tobruk seaports. Also, there are two small seaports in the eastern region: Al-Braiga Port and Port of Derna.

 

 

Libya - 2.1.1 Port of Tripoli

Port Overview

The Port of Tripoli is the main sea port in Tripoli, the capital of Libya, and one of the oldest ports in the Mediterranean. It is managed and operated by the "Libyan Ports Company", and handles different types of products:  containerized and bulk cargoes, livestock, chemical and oils…etc. 

The port is protected by two breakwaters of 2,000 and 700 meters, the harbour covers about 500 hectares, and can accommodate vessels to 190 meters long with maximum draft of 11.5 meters; the maximum annual capacity is about 4.5 million tons.  

Port website:N/A, Ports and Maritime Transport Authority websitehttps://www.lma.ly 

Key port information may also be found at:http://www.maritime-database.com 

Port Location and Contact

Country

Libya

Province or District

Tripoli

Nearest Town or City

with Distance from Port

Tripoli City

The port is located close to the downtown

Port's Complete Name

Port of Tripoli

Latitude

32.903916

Longitude

13.178740

Managing Company or Port Authority

Libyan Ports Company https://lpclibya.com/

Management Contact Person

Eng. Musbah Taher Habibi

Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures

Mitiga Airport – MJI

-        Libyan airlines

-        Afriqiyah Airways

-        Buraq Air

-        Libyan wings

-        Global Aviation and Services Group

 

Port Picture

 

image-20230517094643-1

 

image-20230517094702-2

  • Zone1 includes: Storage area 1 & Berths 5, W6, 6, 6E, 7, 8, and 9. 
  • Zone2 includes: Storage area 2 & Berths 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14. 
  • Zone3 includes: Storage area 3 & Berths 15, 16, 17, and 18.  
  • Zone4 includes: Storage area 4 & Berths 19, 20, 21, 22, and 23. 
  • Zone5 includes: Storage area 5 & Berths 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, and 31. 

Description and Contacts of Key Companies 

Tripoli port Managed and operated by The Libyan Ports Company. 

For more information on port contacts, please see the following link:

4.4 Port and Waterways Companies Contact List 

Port Performance 

The channel draft at the port is 12m maximum, and vessels with max 11.5m depth can access 

The port generally is not congested, cargo moves smoothly in the port, and there is no delay for the coming vessels. The average waiting time between arrival and berthing is few hours to one day maximum; priority is given to humanitarian cargo. 

Seasonal Constraints 

 

Occurs 

Time Frame 

Rainy Season 

Yes  

From  November to March 

Major Import Campaigns 

N/A 

 

 

Handling Figures for 2020 

Vessel Calls 

389 Vessels 

Container Traffic (TEUs) 

58,935 

 

Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2020 

Bulk (mt) 

856,348 

Break bulk (mt) 

303,214 

 

Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges 

Based on the information collected during the mission to the port: 

Bulk handling charges: 5.3 LYD/m3 

Break bulk handling charges: 50.00 LYD / Container (20 ft and 40 ft have the same rate)

Approx. Total Tripoli Port tariff / container 

Weeks 

20 ft (33.2 CBM) 

40 ft (76.3 CBM) 

40 ft (88.4 CBM) 

1st 

300 

600 

620 

2nd 

320 

639 

662 

3rd 

360 

716 

749 

4th 

435 

871 

922 

5th 

513 

1025 

1094 

Berthing Specifications 

Type of Berth 

Quantity 

Length 

(m) 

Maximum 

Draft (m) 

Conventional Berth 

37.7 

10.5 

Container Berth 

30 

3,875.8 

10.5 

Silo Berth 

910.0 

10.5 

Berthing Tugs 

30 

3,875.8 

10.5 

Water Barges 

N/A 

 

 

 

Please visit this website for more info: http://www.lma.ly/ta3memat/ports/tipoli.pdf 

General Cargo Handling Berths 

Cargo Type 

Berth Identification 

Imports - Bagged Cargo 

All berths could be used  

Exports - Bagged Cargo 

All berths could be used 

Imports and Exports - RoRo 

Berth No. 6 used for Ro-Ro  

Port Handling Equipment 

The port equipment is managed by the governmental company Libyan Ports Company. 

Equipment 

Available 

 

Total Quantity and Capacity Available 

Comments on Current Condition and Actual Usage 

Dockside Crane 

Yes  

Good 

Tugs 

Yes 

Good 

Container Gantries 

No 

 

 

Mobile Cranes 1 

Yes  

With a load of 60 tons 100 tons 

Mobile Cranes 2 

Yes 

With a load of 50 tons 

Reachstacker 

Yes  

20 

Good 

RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer) 

Yes  

14 

Good  

Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines 1 

Yes  

Capacity 250 600 tons / hour 

Grain Elevator without Bagging Machines 2 

Yes 

Capacity of 180 tons / hour 

Transtainer 

No

 

 

Forklifts 

Yes  

29 

Good 

linking Boat 

Yes 

 

Pollution Control Boat 

Yes 

 

Floating cranes 

Yes 

 

Pilot Boat 

Yes 

 

 Container Facilities 

image-20230517094936-3

Facilities 

20 ft 

40 ft 

Container Facilities Available 

Five mixed storage areas for 20 &40 ft. 

Five mixed storage areas for 20 &40 ft. 

Container Freight Station (CFS) 

Five mixed storage areas for 20 &40 ft. 

Five mixed storage areas for 20 &40 ft. 

Refrigerated Container Stations 

One storage area containing 250 electricity plugs which can supply max. 250 reefers with total storage space area about 11,620.00 m2. 

The same for 40 ft containers.  

Other Capacity Details 

Preparing new area to be used as a new storage for 20 & 40 ft, working in this area is suspended till now. 

 

Daily Take Off Capacity  
(Containers per Day)  

Max. capacity is 2500 Containers 20 & 40 ft per day 

 

Number of Reefer Stations  
(Connection Points) 

One storage area containing 250 electricity plugs which can supply max. 250 reefers with total storage space area about 11,620.00 m2. 

 

Emergency Take-off Capacity  

About 2500 Containers 20 &40 ft per day.

 

Off take Capacity of Gang Shift  
(Containers per Shift)  

N/A 

 

Customs Guidance 

According to the national legislation, all humanitarian cargos are exempted from duties and taxes. Exemption letter/certificate should be obtained from MOFA and to be sent to port authority prior to shipment arrival.
Once the custom clearance agent provides all clearance documents and finalize the normal process, the shipment will be temporary released, and transported (the shipment would be escorted by custom police) to the organization’s warehouse.  Normally it takes from 1 to 3 working days to temporally clear the shipment. 
In the temporary release case, the warehouse will be sealed by Libyan customs until the Food and Drug Control Centre FDCC release the final sampling results and approve that the cargo is in compliance with Libyan standards.
The port working hours: From Sunday to Thursday, 7:00 am to 6:00 pm. The port still running limited activities out of the working hours and holidays, based on the need.

For more information on customs in Libya, please see the following link:

1.3 Customs Information

Terminal Information 

MULTIPURPOSE TERMINAL 

Tripoli port has one out of service passenger’s terminal for many years, no operating plan published by government till this moment.

RORO facilities: Berth no. 6 as it shown above is used for RoRo shipments, Using the same mentioned storage areas.

GRAIN AND BULK HANDLING

The available handling option at the port is to discharge Grain and Bulk directly to Trucks or any mobile tanks to store it out-side of the port, the grain storage facility that available at the port already fully occupied and used by different governmental company. 

MAIN STORAGE TERMINAL

The main storage facilities as the following:

  • Two indoor Areas for bagged cargo about 3,780.00 m2 about 10,070.00 m3.
  • A space and electricity plugs only for 250 Reefer size of 40 ft containers can be available to store refrigerated cargo total area is about 11,620.00 m2.

 

image-20230517095331-4

Storage Type

Number of Storage Facilities

Area (m2)

Bagged Cargo

Two indoor warehouses

3780

Refrigerated Cargo

A space with and electricity plugs only for 250 Reefer size of 40 ft containers

11620

General Cargo

Five outdoor storage areas

213,529

 

Stevedoring

Port Operated by one governmental company "Libyan Ports Company”, total amount of laborers about 750 employees, about 550 on ground operation and handling, and about 200 are Managing all the port facilities and activities.

Hinterland Information

All Cleared items are moved out of the port by private trucks. The trucks are categorized by size, type, each truck has a sequence number, and all are recorded in a waiting list. The trucks movement process is managed by the Union of Trucks.

Port Security

Port located close to downtown at the north coast of Tripoli, 24/7 security guards at the main gates and 3 patrol fast boats. Equipped with Surveillance cameras covers all storage areas.

There have been no attacks at the port within 2018, and the risks to vessels conducting operations at the port is assessed to be low.

Security

ISPS Compliant

Yes

Current ISPS Level
(Level 1 = Normal, Level 2 = Heightened, Level 3 = Exceptional)

2

Police Boats

Yes

Fire Engines

Yes

 

 2021 Tripoli Port Pictures:

 

image-20230517095440-5

 

image-20230517095449-6image-20230517095449-7image-20230517095449-8

 

Libya - 2.1.2 Libya Port of Benghazi

Port Overview

The Port of Benghazi is one of the biggest ports in Libya, located in the eastern side of Libya on the Mediterranean coast, with total size: 4,400,000 m². The port is managed by the Libyan Ports Company. The Port of Benghazi resumed operations in October 2017, having suspended operations in 2014, due to internal disruptions. The infrastructure is in workable condition, navigation and buoys are in place. Up until 2007, the Port of Benghazi was the primary gateway for the inward traffic of humanitarian cargo destined to the operations in Sudan and Chad.

 

The port consists of:

  • The old harbour: it contains nine berths (1-9) for receiving general cargo, containers and berthing tugs, the “Old Port “is no longer in use due to infrastructural damage.
  • Juliana harbour:  It contains nine berths (10-18) for receiving general cargo and containers, silos, direct delivery goods and bulk items.

The port working hours: From Saturday to Thursday, 7:00 to 18:00. The port still runs limited activities outside of the working hours and during holidays, based on the need.

Key port information may be found at: http://www.maritime-database.com

 

Port Location and Contact

Country

Libya

Province or District

Benghazi

Nearest Town or City

with Distance from Port

Benghazi

8.4 km

Port's Complete Name

Port of Benghazi

Latitude

32.112778

Longitude

20.040000

Managing Company or Port Authority

Libyan Port Company

Management Contact Person

Hussein Al Sharaa

Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures

Benghazi Airport

Only Libyan airlines depart and arrive from/to the airport

 

Port Picture

Image
Port Picture

Description and Contacts of Key Companies

The Port of Benghazi is managed and operated by the Libyan Ports Company.

For more information on port contacts, please see the following link: 4.4 Port and Waterways Companies Contact List

Port Performance

Channel draft is 12.5 m maximum; 11 m vessel depth can access. The port is not currently congested. Humanitarian shipments are given priority at the port. The port has no major limitations/bottlenecks.

The dedicated port shed, located on the quay side, remains structurally sound, repairs are required to the roof, side panels and the sliding doors. The operating structure requires an infusion of cargo handling equipment, warehouse, and terminal space. All the quay walls have new and serviceable fenders which are in good condition. The average waiting time between arrival and berthing is three days.

The “Old Port “is no longer in use due to infrastructural damage.

Seasonal Constraints

 

Occurs

Time Frame

Rainy Season

Yes

From November to March

Major Import Campaigns

No

 

 

Handling Figures for 2020

Vessel Calls

536

Container Traffic (TEUs)

59,794 TEU

 

Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2020

Bulk (mt)

854,678 including container volume

Break bulk (mt)

898,222 including container volume

Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges

The port tariffs, as advised by the Port Management, are low compared to the other ports of the region, and government subsidies are in place.

On one hand the lower port rates endeavour to keep the costs of the commodities imported into Libya at an affordable rate, however conversely, there is no mechanism in the rates structure or operating budgets to include a percentage for the purchase of equipment, structured maintenance and the development through training of the human capital. The tariffs are very low, being established back to the 1980s. The below table illustrates open yard container storage tariff in Libyan ports in 2020. 

Weeks

 Aprox.Total Port tarifs / container

20 ft (33.2 m³)

40 ft (76.3 m³

40 ft (88.4 m³)

1st

300

600

620

2nd

320

639

662

3rd

360

716

749

4th

435

871

922

5th

513

1,025

1,094

Berthing Specifications

Type of Berth

Quantity

Length

(m)

Maximum

Draft (m)

Conventional Berth

2

160

6

Container Berth

5

805

8

Silo Berth

1

170

8

Water Barges

 

  8.5

 


General Cargo Handling Berths

Cargo Type

Berth Identification

Imports - Bagged Cargo

898,222 mt

Exports - Bagged Cargo

NA

Imports and Exports - RoRo

NA

Other Imports

854,678 mt bulk

Port Handling Equipment

The port equipment is managed by the government. The Port of Benghazi is managed and operated by the Libyan Ports Company.

Equipment

Available

Total Quantity and Capacity Available

Comments on Current Condition and Actual Usage

Dockside Crane

No

   

Container Gantries

No

   

Mobile Cranes

Yes

2

Liebherr Mobile cranes (75 mt and 100 mt)

Reachstacker

Yes

14

45 mt and 12 mt capacity

RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer)

Yes

9

45 mt and 60 mt capacity

Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines

Yes

11

capacity 300 mt per hour and grain ship pneumatic conveyor 120 tons per hour

Transtainer

No

 

The only way to offload containers is by mobile crane

Forklifts

Yes

19

7 mt, 12 mt, and 3 mt

Tugs

Yes

5

 

Mooring Boat

Yes

1

 

Floating cranes

Yes

1

 

Container Facilities

Image
Port Picture

Facilities

20 ft  and 40 ft

Container Facilities Available

1 yard for 20 ft and 40 ft

Container Freight Station (CFS)

1

Refrigerated Container Stations

Up to 100 stations

Daily Take Off Capacity
(Containers per Day)

100-150 TEUs

Number of Reefer Stations
(Connection Points)

Up to 100 stations

Emergency Take-off Capacity

150 TEUs

Off take Capacity of Gang Shift
(Containers per Shift)

NA

Customs Guidance

According to the national legislation, all humanitarian cargos are exempted from duties and taxes. Exemption letter/certificate should be obtained from MOFA and sent to port authority prior to shipment arrival.

Once the custom clearance agent provides all clearance documents and finalizes the normal process, the shipment will be temporarily released, and transported (the shipment would be escorted by custom police) to the organization’s warehouse.  Normally it takes from one to three working days to temporarily clear the shipment.

The warehouse will be closed and sealed until the Food and Drug Control Centre tests the commodities and confirms the compliance of the shipment with Libyan standards, thus, issuing the final release.

For more information on customs in Libya, please see the following link: 1.3 Customs Information 

Terminal Information

MULTIPURPOSE TERMINAL

Benghazi Port berths’ main activity is receiving general cargo / containers / livestock / oil. Libya’s Ports and Maritime Transport Authority put forward a proposal of the Benghazi marine passenger terminal and yacht marina to local investment.

GRAIN AND BULK HANDLING

The available handling option at the port is to discharge grain and bulk directly to trucks or any mobile tanks to store it outside of the port.

Ship-shore bulk handling equipment are located at berth 7. The most significant traffic is liquid bulk, through tankers. Dry bulk consists mostly of grain and cement.

MAIN STORAGE TERMINAL

Storage Type

Number of Storage Facilities

Area (m2)

Bagged Cargo

1

7500 m²

Refrigerated Cargo

N/A

 

General Cargo

1

7500 m²

Stevedoring

The Port of Benghazi is operated by a governmental company, the Libyan Ports Company.

Hinterland Information

All cleared items are moved out of the port by private trucks. The trucks are categorized by size and type, each truck has a sequence number, and all are recorded in a waiting list. The trucks movement process is managed by the Union of Trucks.

Port Security

The port i said to be International Ships and Port Security (ISPS) compliant, presently undergoing an ISPS Audit Level 2.

 

Security

ISPS Compliant

Yes

Current ISPS Level
(Level 1 = Normal, Level 2 = Heightened, Level 3 = Exceptional)

2

Police Boats

Yes

Fire Engines

No

 

 

2.1.3 Libya Port of Derna

Port Overview

Derna is a port city in eastern Libya, with a population of about 80,000. The city is located between Benghazi and Tobruk and it has a unique environment among Libyan cities, as is located at the eastern end of the Jebel Akhdar, (the green mountains). The Port of Derna is a medium-sized port and vessels entering the port have a maximum length of 33 meters.

In 2021, the port returned opeartional after about three years of closing as a direct result of the prevailing security situation in Derna.

Port working hours: from Sunday to Thursday, 7:00 to 18:00.

The port still running limited activities out of the working hours and holidays, based on the need.

 

Port website: Port of Derna Website

Key port information may also be found at: http://www.maritime-database.com

Port Location and Contact

Country

Libya

Province or District

Derna City

Nearest Town or City

with Distance from Port

Tubrok

165 km

Port's Complete Name

Darnah Seaport

Latitude

32.761008°

Longitude

22.656081°

Managing Company or Port Authority

The Libyan Ports Company /The Socialist Company for Ports

Management Contact Person

Mr Ibrahim Saleh Lyas

Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures

Abraq National Airport

-        Libyan Airlines

-        Afriqiyah Airways

-        Buraq Air

 

Port Picture

Image
Port Picture
Image
Port Picture

 

  • Containers & cars storage open yard;
  • Cargo storage area Indoor/Warehouse. Completely demolished.

Description and Contacts of Key Companies

The Port of Derna is managed and operated by The Libyan Ports Company.

For more information on port contacts, please see the following link:

4.4 Libya Port and Waterways Company Contact List

Port Performance

The largest draft of ship that can be received is 7.5m. The port usually not congested. The average waiting time between arrival and berthing is from few hours to one or two days maximum, however, the priority is given to humanitarian assistance.

Seasonal Constraints

 

Occurs

Time Frame

Rainy Season

Yes

From November to March

Major Import Campaigns

N/A

 

Other Comments

None

 

Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges

The following information has been collected from the Libyan Ports Company.

Bulk handling charges: 5.3 LYD/m3 .

Break bulk handling charges: 50.00 LYD / Container (20 ft and 40 ft have the same rate).

Approx. Total Port tariff / container

Weeks

20 ft (33.2 m3)

40 ft (76.3 m3)

40 ft (88.4 m3)

1st

300

600

620

2nd

320

639

662

3rd

360

716

749

4th

435

871

922

5th

513

1025

1094

Berthing Specifications

Type of Berth

Quantity

Length

(m)

Maximum

Draft (m)

Conventional Berth

2

160

6

Container Berth

5

805

8

Silo Berth

1

170

8


General Cargo Handling Berths

Cargo Type

Berth Identification

Imports - Bagged Cargo

All berths could be used

Exports - Bagged Cargo

All berths could be used

 

Port Handling Equipment

Equipment

Available

Total Quantity and Capacity Available

Dockside Crane

No

 

Container Gantries

No

 

Mobile Cranes

Yes

4

Reachstacker

Yes

1

RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer)

Yes

3

Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines

Yes

4

Transtainer

No

 

Forklifts

Yes

15

Container Facilities

Image
Port Picture

The port has 5 open yards to store containers.

Facilities

20 ft

40 ft

Container Facilities Available

5

Container Freight Station (CFS)

N/A

Refrigerated Container Stations

N/A

Other Capacity Details

3 warehouses of 40,000  m³ 

Daily Take Off Capacity
(Containers per Day)

N/A

Number of Reefer Stations
(Connection Points)

N/A

Emergency Take-off Capacity

500

500

Off take Capacity of Gang Shift
(Containers per Shift)

N/A

N/A

Customs Guidance

According to the national legislation, all humanitarian cargos are exempted from duties and taxes. Exemption letter/certificate should be obtained from  Ministry Of Foreign Affairs And International Collaboration (MOFA) and to be sent to port authority prior to shipment arrival. 
Once the custom clearance agent provides all clearance documents and finalize the normal process, the shipment will be temporary released and transported (the shipment would be escorted by custom police) to the organization’s warehouse.  Normally, it takes from one to three working days to temporary clear the shipment. 
In the temporary release case, the warehouse will be sealed by Libyan customs until the Food and Drug Control Centre (FDCC) release the final sampling results and approve that the cargo is in compliance with Libyan standards.

1.3 Libya Customs Information

Terminal Information

MULTIPURPOSE TERMINAL

The Port of Derna has one passenger’s terminal, however out of service since many years. No operating plan has been published by government.

GRAIN AND BULK HANDLING

The available handling option at the port is to discharge grain and bulk directly to trucks or any mobile tanks to store it out-side of the port.

MAIN STORAGE TERMINAL

The main storage facilities as the following:

Storage Type

Number of Storage Facilities

Area (m2)

Bagged Cargo

3

4,800

Refrigerated Cargo

N/A

 

General Cargo

5

220,000

 

Hinterland Information

All cleared items are moved out of the port by private trucks. The trucks are categorized by size and type. Each truck has a sequence number and all recorded in a waiting list. The trucks movement process is managed by the Union of Trucks.

Port Security

The Port has a 25/7security guards located at the main gates.

2.1.4 Libya Port of Al-Braiga

Port Overview

Al-Braiga port also known as Mersa Brega or Marsa al-Brega is Mediterranean port on the Gulf of Sidra in north-eastern Libya, the port is a major commercial oil port with an artificial harbour and several offshore berths which can handle tankers up to VLCC size as well as general cargo and RoRo vessels. The port is owned and operated by the Sirte Oil company a subsidiary of the National Oil Corporation and its primary use is an oil terminal.

Port working hours: from Sunday to Thursday, 7:00 to 18:00.

The port still running limited activities out of the working hours and holidays, based on the need.

 

Key port information may also be found at: http://www.maritime-database.com

 

Port Location and Contact

Country

Libya

Province or District

Brega

Nearest Town or City

with Distance from Port

Ajdabiya

75 km

Port's Complete Name

Marsa al-Brega

Latitude

30.409028°

Longitude

19.590611°

Managing Company or Port Authority

Sirt Oil Company

Management Contact Person

Mr. Mohamed Alhoni

Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures

Marsa Brega Airport

 

Port Picture

Image
Port Picture

Description and Contacts of Key Companies

The port of Al-Braiga is managed and operated by the Sirt Oil Company.

For more information on port contacts, please see the following link:

4.4 Libya Port and Waterways Company Contact List

Port Performance

The largest draft of ship that can be received is 10 m. The port is small and never congested. The average waiting time, between arrival and berthing, is from few hours to one or two days maximum, however, the priority is given to humanitarian assistance.

Seasonal Constraints

 

Occurs

Time Frame

Rainy Season

Yes

From November to March

Major Import Campaigns

 No

 

Other Comments

None

Handling Figures for 2020

Vessel Calls

14

Container Traffic (TEUs)

667

 

Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2020

Bulk (mt)

N/A

Break bulk (mt)

48,394

Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges

The following is based on the information collected from the Libyan Port Company.

Bulk handling charges: 5.3 LYD/m3  .

Break bulk handling charges: 50.00 LYD / Container (20 ft and 40 ft have the same rate).

Approx. Total Port tariff / container

Weeks

20 ft (33.2 m3)

40 ft (76.3 m3)

40 ft (88.4 m3)

1st

300

600

620

2nd

320

639

662

3rd

360

716

749

4th

435

871

922

5th

513

1025

1094

Berthing Specifications

Type of Berth

Quantity

Length

(m)

Maximum

Draft (m)

Comments

Conventional Berth

2

380

10

 

Container Berth

2

740

10

 


Port Handling Equipment

Equipment

Available

Total Quantity and Capacity Available

Dockside Crane

No

 

Container Gantries

No

 

Mobile Cranes

Yes

30 tons

Reachstacker

No

 

RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer)

No

 

Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines

No

 

Transtainer

No

 

Forklifts

Yes

12

Container Facilities

Image
Port Picture

Basically, Sirt Oil Company operates an off-shore oil terminal. The primary types of cargo handled in Port of Al-Braiga are crude oil, oil and petrochemical products as well as some general cargo.

Customs Guidance

According to the national legislation, all humanitarian cargos are exempted from duties and taxes. Exemption letter/certificate should be obtained from MOFA and to be sent to port authority prior to shipment arrival. 
Once the custom clearance agent provides all clearance documents and finalize the normal process, the shipment will be temporary released, and transported (the shipment would be escorted by custom police) to the organization’s warehouse.  Normally it takes from 1 to 3 working days to temporally clear the shipment. 


In the temporary release case, the warehouse will be sealed by Libyan customs until the Food and Drug Control Centre FDCC release the final sampling results and approve that the cargo is in compliance with Libyan standards.
 

For more information on customs in Libya, please see the following link:

1.3 Libya Customs Information

Terminal Information

MULTIPURPOSE TERMINAL

The port has no passenger’s terminal.

GRAIN AND BULK HANDLING

There is no available handling equipment to discharge grain and bulk at this port.

MAIN STORAGE TERMINAL

The available storage facilities at this port are oil tanks and open yards.

Hinterland Information

All cleared items are moved out of the port by private trucks. The trucks are categorized by size and type. Each truck has a sequence number and all recorded in a waiting list. The trucks movement process is managed by the Union of Trucks.

Port Security

The port has 24/7 security guards at the main gates and the port is equipped with firefighting system.

Security

ISPS Compliant

Yes

Current ISPS Level
(Level 1 = Normal, Level 2 = Heightened, Level 3 = Exceptional)

2

Police Boats

Yes

Fire Engines

Yes

 

Libya - 2.1.5 Libya Port of Misrata

Port Overview

Port of Misrata, also known as Port of Qasr Ahmed, is one of the most important ports in Libya due to its location and developed equipment. It is a commercial port serving Misrata city and the neighbouring cities, and it has been ranked as one of the best-operated seaports in Libya. The port has become a main destination for many international transport lines. The port capacity is 6,000,000 MT per year, with a maximum draft of 12m and a total berth length of 3,550m. The port includes a free zone established in 1978, with a total area of 300 ha. The port receives different types of commodities such as food, livestock, containers, petroleum, and oil products. The port is currently under a process of development and modernization with the objective of constructing additional berths with a total length of 2,250m, draft of 13m, to be able to receive 4 million containers per year. Misrata port is including a free zone. The port & Free zone are connected directly to the main highway by the heavy transportation road without crossing the city centre.

Port website: http://www.mfzly.com/en/

Key port information may also be found at: http://www.maritime-database.com

 

Port Location and Contact

Country

Libya

Province or District

Misrata

Nearest Town or City

with Distance from Port

Misrata city

about 12 km

Port's Complete Name

Misrata Seaport

Latitude

32.362183°

Longitude

15.219106°

Managing Company or Port Authority

Misrata free zone

Management Contact Person

Ezzeddin Alhussein Zableh

Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures

Misrata Airport

1.      Libyan airlines

2.      Afriqiyah Airways

3.      Buraq Air

4.      Libyan wings

 

Port Picture

 

image-20230517163055-1

image-20230517163108-2

 

Description and Contacts of Key Companies

Misrata Port is managed and operated by The Misrata Free Zone.

For more information on port contacts, please see the following link:

4.4 Libya Port and Waterways Company Contact List

Port Performance

The channel draft at the port is 13 m maximum, and vessels with maximum 11 m depth can accessThe port generally is not congested, cargoes move smoothly in the port and there is no delay for the coming vessels. No waiting time between arrival and berthing, also the priority is given to the humanitarian cargos. Mt includes the volume of the containers.

 

Seasonal Constraints

 

Occurs

Time Frame

Rainy Season

Yes

From November to March

Major Import Campaigns

No

 

Other Comments

None

 

Handling Figures for 2020

Vessel Calls

1132

Container Traffic (TEUs)

213,302

 

Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2020

Bulk (mt)

947,734

Break bulk (mt)

2,265,782

Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges

For information on port rates and charges, please see the following link: http://www.mfzly.com/en/services

Main charges of the handling (storage fees are not included):

  • Container 20 ft / 100.00 LYD
  • Container 40 ft / 200.00 LYD

Berthing Specifications

Type of Berth

Quantity

Length

(m)

Maximum

Draft (m)

Comments

Conventional Berth

10

1854

11

 

Container Berth

10

2195

12

10A, 11,11A, 12, 13, 14, 16

Silo Berth

2

400

11

4, 5

Berthing Tugs

5

   

 

Water Barges

N/A

 

11

These services provided by shipping agencies


Please visit the following link that showing the available berths and for more information: http://www.mfzly.com/en/

General Cargo Handling Berths

Cargo Type

Berth Identification

Imports - Bagged Cargo

10A, 11, 11A, 12,13,14

Exports - Bagged Cargo

10A, 11, 11A, 12,13,14

Imports and Exports - RoRo

1,2,7

Other Imports

 

Port Handling Equipment

The port managed by the Government.

Equipment

Available

Total Quantity and Capacity Available

Comments on Current Condition and Actual Usage

Dockside Crane

Yes

4

 

Container Gantries

Yes

4

(2 RTG)  &  (2 STS).

Mobile Cranes

Yes

11

(60-100) tons

Reachstacker

Yes

12

45 tons capacity and 5 containers height

RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer)

Yes

4

 

Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines

Yes

3

 

Transtainer

No

   

Forklifts

Yes

17

3,5,7,12.5 tons 

Tugboats

Yes

5

Tugboats

Pilot Boat

Yes

2

Pilot Boat

Marine survey boat

Yes

1

Marine survey boat

Container Facilities

 

image-20230517163308-4

 

image-20230517163328-5

The port has been ranked as one of the best operated Libyan seaports and has become a popular destination for many international transport lines, continuing the following storage facilities:

 - Open storage yards of 60 hectares.

 - Covered storage warehouses of 67,500 square meters.

 - Grain silo with 40,000-ton capacity.

 

Facilities

20 ft

40 ft

Container Facilities Available

Open storage yards of 60 hectares

Container Freight Station (CFS)

6

Refrigerated Container Stations

 

Other Capacity Details

Covered storage warehouses of 67,500 square meters

Daily Take Off Capacity
(Containers per Day)

Maximum capacity is 3000 Container 20&40 ft per day

Number of Reefer Stations
(Connection Points)

500 connection points for 20 ft & 40 ft

Emergency Take-off Capacity

Up to 3000 container 20&40 ft. per day

Off take Capacity of Gang Shift
(Containers per Shift)

   

Customs Guidance

According to the national legislation, all humanitarian cargos are exempted from duties and taxes. Exemption letter/certificate should be obtained from MOFA and sent to port authority prior to shipment arrival.

Once the custom clearance agent provides all clearance documents and finalize the normal process, the shipment will be temporary released, and transported (the shipment would be escorted by custom police) to the organization’s warehouse.  Normally it takes from 1 to 3 working days to temporally clear the shipment.

The warehouse will be closed and sealed until the Food and Drug Control Centre tests the commodities and confirms the compliance of the shipment with Libyan standards, thus, issuing the final release.

The port customs working hours: From Saturday to Thursday, 8:00 am to 3:00 pm. The customs will keep running with limited activities out of the working hours and holidays, based on the need.

National legislation: General policy of humanitarian aids (for example: decreases, regulation, exempting aid from import duties and taxes, if certain types of goods are not duty & tax free) Humanitarian cargos are duties and taxes free.

 A permission from Ministry of Foreign Affairs is required to get duties and taxes waived.

Required documents:

  • 1x original and 1x copy of Bill of Lading
  • 1x original of commercial Invoice in English
  • 1x original Certificate of Origin Certified by Chamber of Commerce.
  • 1x master packing list

 For more information on customs in Libya, please see the following link:

1.3 Customs Information

 

Terminal Information

MULTIPURPOSE TERMINAL

RORO facilities: Berth and storage area are available.

 

image-20230517165858-6

GRAIN AND BULK HANDLING

The available handling option at the port is to discharge Grain and Bulk directly to Trucks or any mobile tanks to store it out-side of the port.6, also, a grain silo with 40,000-ton capacity is available at port.

 

MAIN STORAGE TERMINAL

Inside storage are 9 warehouses with total of 67,000 m²

Open storage yards with capacity of 60 hectares.

Silo with available capacity up to 40,000 ton.

Storage Type

Number of Storage Facilities

Area (m2)

Bagged Cargo

6

67,500 m2

Refrigerated Cargo

Up to 500 units

 

General Cargo

 

60 ha

Hinterland Information

All Cleared items are moved out of the port by private trucks. The trucks are categorized by size, type, each truck has a sequence number, and all are recorded in a waiting list. The trucks movement process is managed by the Union of Trucks

Port Security

Port is 24/7 security guards at the main gates patrol fast boats. Equipped with Surveillance cameras covers all storage areas. and the risks to vessels conducting operations at the port is assessed to be low.

Security

ISPS Compliant

Yes

Current ISPS Level
(Level 1 = Normal, Level 2 = Heightened, Level 3 = Exceptional)

2

Police Boats

Yes

Fire Engines

Yes

Libya - 2.1.6 Libya Port of Al Khoms

Port Overview

Al Khoms is a medium-sized Port. The port was built on an area of 249 hectares. The types of vessels regularly calling at Khoms are Container Ship (34%), Bulk Carrier (15%), Oil/Chemical Tanker (9%), Fishing Vessel (4%). The maximum length of the vessels recorded to having entered this port is 187 meters. The maximum draught is 11 meters.

 Al Khoms is located at West Mediterranean; it is also known as Khoms. The port itself consists of 20th medium sized berths with lengths ranging from 75 to 1900 meters and maximum drafts ranging from 10.5 to 11.5 meters depending on the berth. The port is well organized, functioning well.  

Port website: https://lpclibya.com/

Key port information may also be found at: http://www.maritime-database.com

Port Location and Contact

Country

Libya

Province or District

Al Khoms

Nearest Town or City

with Distance from Port

Khoum’s city

0.00 km

Port's Complete Name

 ميناء الخمس البحري  Port of Al Khoms

Latitude

32.676056°

Longitude

14.241278°

Managing Company or Port Authority

Libyan Ports Company

Management Contact Person

Mr. Omar Almenshaz

Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures

Misratah International Airport MRA

-        Libyan Airlines

-        Afriqiyah Airways

-        Libyan wings Airlines

-        Buraq Air

Global Aviation and Services Group

 

Port Picture

 

image-20230517170156-1

 

image-20230517170204-2

As illustrated above, the port consists of 20 berths (sequentially named from 1 to 20), and 11 storage areas. The main and paved storage area is the one located close to berths 14 &15. About 15 hectares in/outdoor.

Description and Contacts of Key Companies

Libyan Ports Company is managing and operating the port.

For more information on port contacts, please see the following link:

4.4 Libya Port and Waterways Company Contact List 

Port Performance

Al Khoms port is one of the important ports in Western Libya, and is widely used for commercial purpose, so the port is generally congested, and the time between arrival and berthing is from 2 hours to 2 days (depends on the congestion), however the port management gives the priority to the humanitarian cargos, so no significant delay is expected.

The channel draft is 16m with maximum 11m vessel depth that can access, and the cargo-handling MTs includes the volume and weight of the containers.

 

Seasonal Constraints

 

Occurs

Time Frame

Rainy Season

Yes

From November to March

Major Import Campaigns

No

 

Other Comments

None

 

Handling Figures for 2020

Vessel Calls

334

Container Traffic (TEUs)

80,593

 

Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2020

Bulk (mt)

585,208

Break bulk (mt)

203,873

Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges

The following is based on the collected information from port authorities.

Bulk: 5.5 LYD/m3

Break bulk: 50.00 LYD / Container (20 ft and 40 ft have the same rate)

Approx. Total Port tariff / container

Weeks

20 ft (33.2 CBM)

40 ft (76.3 CBM)

40 ft (88.4 CBM)

1st

300

600

620

2nd

320

639

662

3rd

360

716

749

4th

435

871

922

5th

513

1025

1094

Berthing Specifications

Type of Berth

Quantity

Length

(m)

Maximum

Draft (m)

Comments

Conventional Berth

5 berths

920

10.5

Berths, 6, 7, 12, 10, & 18

Container Berth

3 berths

730

10.5

Berths, 13, 14, & 15

Silo Berth

N/A

   

Direct delivery, no available storage area, using Vacuum to off-load – 600 MT-hr

Berthing Tugs

2

32

4

3500 hr & 2800 hr power

Water Barges

None

   

These services provided by shipping agencies.

General Cargo Handling Berths

Cargo Type

Berth Identification

Imports - Bagged Cargo

All can be used

Exports - Bagged Cargo

All can be used

Imports and Exports - RoRo

Berth No.6

Other Imports

 

Port Handling Equipment

The port equipment is managed by a governmental company, Libyan Port Company.

 

Equipment

Available

Total Quantity and Capacity Available

Comments on Current Condition and Actual Usage

Dockside Crane

No

   

Container Gantries

No

   

Mobile Cranes

Yes

3

In Good condition

Reachstacker

Yes

3

In Good condition

RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer)

Yes

16

In Good condition

Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines

Yes

23

In Good condition

Transtainer

Yes

2

In Good condition

Forklifts

No

   

Container Facilities

 

image-20230517170421-3

Facilities 

20 ft 

40 ft 

Container Facilities Available 

One main storage area about 15 Hectares for 20 & 40 ft containers. 

Container Freight Station (CFS) 

One main storage area about 15 Hectares for 20 & 40 ft containers.

Refrigerated Container Stations 

One storage station for 20 &40 ft containers able to receive 520 refrigerated containers.

Other Capacity Details 

Other unpaved storage areas used to store cars and animals. 

Daily Take Off Capacity  
(Containers per Day)  

300 – 400 containers.

Number of Reefer Stations  
(Connection Points) 

Three storage areas containing 520 electricity plugs can supply max. 520 reefers with total storage space area about 15,000.00 m2. 

Emergency Take-off Capacity  

450 containers in total.

Off take Capacity of Gang Shift  
(Containers per Shift)  

N/A 

Customs Guidance

According to the national legislation, all humanitarian cargos are exempted from duties and taxes. Exemption letter/certificate should be obtained from MOFA and sent to port authority prior to shipment arrival.

Once the custom clearance agent provides all clearance documents and finalize the normal process, the shipment will be temporary released, and transported (the shipment would be escorted by custom police) to the organization’s warehouse. Normally it takes from 1 to 3 working days to temporally clear the shipment.

The warehouse will be closed and sealed until the Food and Drug Control Centre tests the commodities and confirms the compliance of the shipment with Libyan standards, thus, issuing the final release.

Required documents:

I- Original Certificate of origin attested by Chamber of commerce of at the country of origin. Customs may request to translate it to Arabic language;

II- Original Invoice. Customs may request to translate it to Arabic language;

III- Packing List. Customs may request to translate it to Arabic language;

IV- Delivery order issued by ship liner. 

 

Hours of operation:

Mainly working hours: from Saturday to Thursday, from 7:00 to 19:00. However, the port might continue functioning out of working hours in emergency situations.

The Customs offices located out of the port borders. Working hours from Sunday to Thursday 9:00 to 14:00.

For more information on customs in Libya, please see the following link:

1.3 Customs Information

 

Terminal Information

MULTIPURPOSE TERMINAL

RoRO facilities: Berth no. 6 can be used for RoRo shipments, using the same main storage area.

 

GRAIN AND BULK HANDLING

The available handling option at the port is to discharge Grain and Bulk directly to Trucks or any mobile tanks to store it out-side of the port, there is no grain storage facility at the port.

 

MAIN STORAGE TERMINAL

The main and paved storage area is the one located close to berths 14 &15. (about 15 hectares). No Indoor warehouses available in the port, the main storage are outdoor areas.

Storage Type

Number of Storage Facilities

Area (m2)

Bagged Cargo

Three indoor warehouses total CBM can stored about 51,840 m3.

 

Refrigerated Cargo

Using the same 3 storage areas that containing 520 electricity plugs can connect max. 520 reefers with total storage space area.

15,000

General Cargo

   

Stevedoring

The port is operated by one governmental company Libyan Ports Company, total amount of laborers is about 1000 employees, about 800 on ground operation and handling and about 200 are managing  all the port facilities and activities.

Hinterland Information

All cleared items are moved out of the port by private trucks. The trucks are categorized by size, type, each truck has a sequence number, and all are recorded in a waiting list. The trucks movement process is managed by the Union of Trucks.

Port Security

Port located close to the downtown at the north coast of Al Khoms, 24/7 security guarded are available at the main gates, in addition to 3 patrol fast boats. Surveillance cameras covers all storage areas.

There have been no attacks at the port, and the risks to vessels conducting operations at the port is assessed to be low.

Security

ISPS Compliant

Yes

Current ISPS Level
(Level 1 = Normal, Level 2 = Heightened, Level 3 = Exceptional)

2

Police Boats

Yes

Fire Engines

Yes

 

 

2.1.7 Libya Port of Tobruk

Port Overview

The Port of Tobruk is a port located at Tobruk, Libya. Start operating in 1986, it is located in Eastern Libya near the Egyptian border - about 450 km (280 mi) east of Benghazi. The entrance to the main channel into the port is between Tobruk point ( 32.066667°, 24.016667°) and the point of Marsa Ummash Shawush .

As a result of the Libyan Civil War, the port was temporarily closed due to clashes between protestors and government forces and reopened on 28 February 2011 for oil exports. The port re-opened soon after the civil war ended. As of August 2014, all port traffic from the Port of Benghazi is diverted to the port of Tobruk due to the closure of the port in Benghazi as a direct result of the prevailing security situation in Libya.

The port working hours: from Saturday to Thursday, 7:00 to 18:00.

The port still running limited activities out of the working hours and holidays, based on the need.

Port website: http://www.lma.ly/

Key port information may also be found at: http://www.maritime-database.com

 

Port Location and Contact

Country

Libya

Province or District

Tobruk

Nearest Town or City with Distance from Port

Tobruk

1.5 km

Port's Complete Name

Port of Tobruk

Latitude

32.07675°

Longitude

23.980889°

Managing Company or Port Authority

Libyan Port Company

Management Contact Person

Mohammed Fayaz

Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures

Tobruk Airport

Only Libyan Airlines depart and arrive to the airport (Buraq. Afriaqia. Al burniq )

 

Port Picture

Image
Port Picture

Description and Contacts of Key Companies

Tobruk Port is managed and operated by The Libyan Ports Company – Eastern coast.

For more information on port contacts, please see the following link:

4.4 Port and Waterways Companies Contact List

Port Performance

As of August 2014, all port traffic from the Port of Benghazi is diverted to the Port of Tobruk due to the closure of the Port in Benghazi as a direct result of the prevailing security situation in Libya.

The port has ten anchorages, with a six-vessel capacity each.

Seasonal Constraints

 

Occurs

Time Frame

Rainy Season

Yes

From October to March

Major Import Campaigns

No

 

Other Comments

A Mediterranean type of climate prevails. The rainy season is from October to March with heavy showers of rain only along the narrow coast in the northern part of Libya. Issues to consider for Bulk shipping operations.

 

Handling Figures for 2020

Vessel Calls

76

Container Traffic (TEUs)

1,366

 

Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2020

Bulk (mt)

232,926

Break bulk (mt)

38,519

Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges

The port tariffs, as advised by the Port Management, are low compared to the other ports of the region, and government subsidies are in place.

On one hand the lower port rates endeavour to keep the costs of the commodities imported into Libya at an affordable rate, however conversely, there is no mechanism in the rates structure or operating budgets to include a percentage for the purchase of equipment, structured maintenance and the development through training of the human capital. The tariffs are very low, being established back to the 1980s. The below table illustrates open yard container storage tariff in Libyan ports in 2020. 

 

Weeks

 Approx.Total Port tariff / container

20 ft (33.2 m³ )

40 ft (76.3  m³)

40 ft (88.4  m³)

1st

300

600

620

2nd

320

639

662

3rd

360

716

749

4th

435

871

922

5th

513

1025

1094

 

 Berthing Specifications

Type of Berth

Quantity

Length

(m)

Maximum

Draft (m)

Conventional Berth

5

600

7

Container Berth

4

800

8

Port Handling Equipment

Port equipment is managed by the government.

Equipment

Available

Total Quantity and Capacity Available

Comments on Current Condition and Actual Usage

Dockside Crane

No

   

Container Gantries

No

   

Mobile Cranes

Yes

2

50 mt and 100 mt

Reachstacker

Yes

2

5x45 mt capacity

RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer)

Yes

2

5x45 tons capacity

Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines

Yes

2

1x 1 Grain ship pneumatic conveyor 120 mt per hour

Transtainer

Yes

2

45 mt

Forklifts

Yes

10

 

Container Facilities

Facilities

20 ft

40 ft

Container Facilities Available

90000 m2 open yard to store 20 ft & 40 ft

Other Capacity Details

2000 m2 to store dangerous goods

Emergency Take-off Capacity

150

150

Customs Guidance

According to the national legislation, all humanitarian cargos are exempted from duties and taxes. Exemption letter/certificate should be obtained from MOFA and sent to port authority prior to shipment arrival.

Once the custom clearance agent provides all clearance documents and finalizes the normal process, the shipment will be temporarily released, and transported (the shipment would be escorted by custom police) to the organization’s warehouse.  Normally it takes from one to three working days to temporarily clear the shipment.

The warehouse will be closed and sealed until the Food and Drug Control Centre tests the commodities and confirms the compliance of the shipment with Libyan standards, thus, issuing the final release.

For more information on customs in Libya, please see the following link: 

1.3 Customs Information 

 

Terminal Information

MULTIPURPOSE TERMINAL

Tobruk port berths main activity is receiving General Cargo / Containers / Molding / Livestock / Oil Quay.

 

GRAIN AND BULK HANDLING

The available handling option at the port is to discharge grain and bulk directly to trucks or any mobile tanks to store it outside of the port.

 

MAIN STORAGE TERMINAL

Storage Type

Number of Storage Facilities

Area (m2)

Bagged Cargo

2

1,800

Refrigerated Cargo

N/A  

General Cargo

1

50000

Stevedoring

The Port of Tobruk is operated by a governmental company, the Libyan Ports Company.

Hinterland Information

All cleared items are moved out of the port by private trucks. The trucks are categorized by size and type, each truck has a sequence number, and all are recorded in a waiting list. The trucks movement process is managed by the Union of Trucks,

Port Security

The port i said to be International Ships and Port Security (ISPS) compliant, presently undergoing an ISPS Audit Level 2.

 

Security

ISPS Compliant

Yes

Current ISPS Level
(Level 1 = Normal,

 Level 2 = Heightened,

Level 3 = Exceptional)

2

Police Boats

Yes

Fire Engines

No

Libya - 2.1.8 Port of  Zuwara

Port Overview

Marsa Zuwara is the seaport of Zuwara town, a busy coastal town situated 110 km west of Tripoli, and about 40 km east of the Tunisian border. The town has a small airport, mainly used by the government and which will be developed into an international airport as part of the Zuwara Free Trade Zone.

Port website: http://www.lma.ly/

 Key port information may also be found at: http://www.maritime-database.com

 

Port Location and Contact

Country

Libya

Province or District

Zuwara

Nearest Town or City

with Distance from Port

Zuwara city 0.00 km

Port's Complete Name

Zuwara Sea port

Latitude

32.925011°

Longitude

12.119361°

Managing Company or Port Authority

Libyan Ports Company/ Socialist Company for Ports

Management Contact Person

+218 51 627910-15 / 615400 - 623745

Nearest Airport and Airlines with Frequent International Arrivals/Departures

Zuwara National Airport (about 40 km East), Tripoli International Airport (110 km East).

 

Port Picture

 

image-20230517171053-1

As it shown in the picture above, the commercial port consists of 2 berths 4m deep a floaty jetty can accommodate vessel up to 65m in length max draft 5.0m anchorage.

Description and Contacts of Key Companies

Libyan Ports Company. Managing and operating the port.

For more information on port contacts, please see the following link:

4.4 Port and Waterways Companies Contact List

Port Performance

The largest vessel that the port can accommodate is 65m in length and max draft 5.0m anchorage. The port is not congested. The port max capacity is approximately 200,000 tons per year.

 

Seasonal Constraints

 

Occurs

Time Frame

Rainy Season

Yes

From October to March

Major Import Campaigns

No

 

Other Comments

 

 

Handling Figures for 2020

Vessel Calls

7

Container Traffic (TEUs)

52

 

Handling Figures Bulk and Break Bulk for 2020

Bulk (mt)

0

Break bulk (mt)

300

Discharge Rates and Terminal Handling Charges

The port tariffs as advised by the Port Management to be low compared to the other ports of the region, there is an inherited concept of cross government subsidy.

On one hand the lower port rates endeavour to ensure and keep the costs of the landed commodities to Libya at an affordable rate (debatable as Libya is an expensive country), however conversely, there is no mechanism in the rates structure or operating budgets to include a percentage for the purchase of equipment, structured maintenance and as important the development through training of the human capital. The tariffs are very low, being established back to the 1980s, however, the below table illustrates open yard container storage tariff in Libyan ports in 2020.

Weeks

 Aprox.Total Port tariff / container

20 ft (33.2 CBM)

40 ft (76.3 CBM)

40 ft (88.4 CBM)

1st

300

600

620

2nd

320

639

662

3rd

360

716

749

4th

435

871

922

5th

513

1025

1094

Berthing Specifications

Type of Berth

Quantity

Length

(m)

Maximum

Draft (m)

Comments

Conventional Berth

2

65

5

 

Port Handling Equipment

The port equipment is managed by the Government.

Equipment

Available

Total Quantity and Capacity Available

Comments on Current Condition and Actual Usage

Dockside Crane

No

   

Container Gantries

No

   

Mobile Cranes

Yes

1

 

Reachstacker

Yes

1

 

RoRo Tugmaster (with Trailer)

Yes

1

 

Grain Elevator with Bagging Machines

No

   

Transtainer

No

   

Forklifts

Yes

10

 

Container Facilities

Facilities

20 ft

40 ft

Container Facilities Available

24000

 

Container Freight Station (CFS)

28000

 

Refrigerated Container Stations

1 storage station for 20 &40 ft containers able

 

Other Capacity Details

Other unpaved storage areas used to store cars.

 

Daily Take Off Capacity
(Containers per Day)

N/A

 

Number of Reefer Stations
(Connection Points)

   

Emergency Take-off Capacity

 

 

Off take Capacity of Gang Shift
(Containers per Shift)

   

Customs Guidance

According to the national legislation, all humanitarian cargos are exempted from duties and taxes. Exemption letter/certificate should be obtained from MOFA and sent to port authority prior to shipment arrival.

Once the custom clearance agent provides all clearance documents and finalize the normal process, the shipment will be temporary released, and transported (the shipment would be escorted by custom police) to the organization’s warehouse.  Normally it takes from 1 to 3 working days to temporally clear the shipment.

The warehouse will be closed and sealed until the Food and Drug Control Centre tests the commodities and confirms the compliance of the shipment with Libyan standards, thus, issuing the final release.

For more information on customs in Libya, please see the following link:

1.3 Customs Information

Terminal Information

MULTIPURPOSE TERMINAL

RoRO facilities: Berth no.2 can be used for RoRo shipments, using the same main storage area.

 

GRAIN AND BULK HANDLING

The available handling option at the port is to discharge Grain and Bulk directly to Trucks or any mobile tanks to store it out-side of the port, there is no grain storage facility at the port.

 

MAIN STORAGE TERMINAL

The main and paved storage area is the one located close to berths 2. No Indoor warehouses available in the port, the main storage are outdoor areas.

Storage Type

Number of Storage Facilities

Area (m2)

Bagged Cargo

N/A

 

Refrigerated Cargo

Using the same 1 Storage areas that containing 520 electricity plugs can connect Max. 520 reefers with total storage space area.

2,000

General Cargo

   

Stevedoring

The port is Operated by one governmental company, Libyan Ports Company. The total amount of laborers is about 150 employees, about 70 on ground operation and handling, and about 80 are managing  all the port facilities and activities.

Hinterland Information

All cleared items are moved out of the port by private trucks. The trucks are categorized by size, type, each truck has a sequence number, and all are recorded in a waiting list. The trucks movement process is managed by the Union of Trucks.

Port Security

Port located close to the downtown at the north coast of Zuwara, 24/7 security guarded are available at the main gates, in addition to 2 patrol fast boats. Surveillance cameras covers all storage areas.

There have been no attacks at the port within 2020, and the risks to vessels conducting operations at the port is assessed to be low.

 

Security

ISPS Compliant

Yes

Current ISPS Level
(Level 1 = Normal
,

Level 2 = Heightened,

Level 3 = Exceptional)

2

Police Boats

Yes

Fire Engines

Yes